scholarly journals Analysis on the Heat Transfer Process of the Burning Cave – A Traditional Heating System in Rural Houses of Northern China

2016 ◽  
Vol 146 ◽  
pp. 459-465
Author(s):  
Xueyan Zhang ◽  
Bin Chen
Author(s):  
Xu Zhang ◽  
Hongyi Shao ◽  
Wenwu Zhou ◽  
Wei Zhe Wang ◽  
YingZheng Liu

Abstract In a steam turbine system, one of the main factors limiting the operational flexibility is the thermal stress associated with a high temperature gradient within the control valves, which often leads to structural damage during frequent start-up and shut-down cycles. One possible solution is to utilize an electric heating system with appropriate insulation to decrease the warm-up time. Here, an experiment and a numerical simulation were performed using a scaled turbine valve equipped with an electric heating system to understand the heat transfer process. The experiment was conducted at Shanghai Jiao Tong University and had a duration of 100 hours, including three heating-cooling cycles and two heat preservation states. The simulation, which used the commercial software Ansys Fluent 2019 R1 with the finite volume method, was performed to model the experimental heat transfer process. The simulated results showed less than 10% deviation from the measured temperatures. To further improve the computing efficiency, a simplified model based on the lumped parameter method was proposed and validated. This model can predict the valve temperature in less than 1 minute and showed good agreement for all of the studied cases. The ability of the simplified model to simulate the valve heating-cooling cycles at a high efficiency could accelerate the thermal design process to improve the operational flexibility of steam turbines in the future.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 160-167
Author(s):  
Aleksandr I. DANILUSHKIN ◽  
Vasily A. DANILUSHKIN ◽  
Vladmir E. KRIVOSCHEEV ◽  
Marina A. MAKSIMOVA

The article discusses the problem of increasing the effi - ciency of installations for heating viscous liquids during their transportation through pipeline systems. The posed problem is solved by intensifying the heat transfer process between heat sources and a heated liquid. Intensify the heat transfer process in heating systems by using a modular heating system. Each module consists of an induction heating section and an induction mixer. The mixer is installed at the outlet of the heating section. The process of mixing the liquid is carried out by an induction mixer of a special design. A method for calculating the temperature of the oil fl ow in the pipeline behind the induction heater and after the mixer is proposed. The methodology was developed on the basis of a balance of heat fl ows. The temperature distribution for a multi-section heater consisting of several induction modules is calculated. It is shown that the use of a modular system can signifi cantly reduce the overall dimensions of the induction heater and reduce energy costs for transporting liquid.


2019 ◽  
Vol 132 ◽  
pp. 1104-1111 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xueyan Zhang ◽  
Xin Liu ◽  
Bin Chen ◽  
Joe R. Zhao ◽  
Yizhou Sang

2020 ◽  
Vol 786 (11) ◽  
pp. 30-34
Author(s):  
A.M. IBRAGIMOV ◽  
◽  
L.Yu. GNEDINA ◽  

This work is part of a series of articles under the general title The structural design of the blast furnace wall from efficient materials [1–3]. In part 1, Problem statement and calculation prerequisites, typical multilayer enclosing structures of a blast furnace are considered. The layers that make up these structures are described. The main attention is paid to the lining layer. The process of iron smelting and temperature conditions in the characteristic layers of the internal environment of the furnace is briefly described. Based on the theory of A.V. Lykov, the initial equations describing the interrelated transfer of heat and mass in a solid are analyzed in relation to the task – an adequate description of the processes for the purpose of further rational design of the multilayer enclosing structure of the blast furnace. A priori the enclosing structure is considered from a mathematical point of view as the unlimited plate. In part 2, Solving boundary value problems of heat transfer, boundary value problems of heat transfer in individual layers of a structure with different boundary conditions are considered, their solutions, which are basic when developing a mathematical model of a non-stationary heat transfer process in a multi-layer enclosing structure, are given. Part 3 presents a mathematical model of the heat transfer process in the enclosing structure and an algorithm for its implementation. The proposed mathematical model makes it possible to solve a large number of problems. Part 4 presents a number of examples of calculating the heat transfer process in a multilayer blast furnace enclosing structure. The results obtained correlate with the results obtained by other authors, this makes it possible to conclude that the new mathematical model is suitable for solving the problem of rational design of the enclosing structure, as well as to simulate situations that occur at any time interval of operation of the blast furnace enclosure.


2003 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. X. Wang ◽  
H. Li ◽  
X. F. Peng ◽  
L. X. Yang

The development of a numerical model for analyzing the effect of the nano-particles’ Brownian motion on the heat transfer is described. By using the Maxwell velocity distribution relations to calculate the most possible velocity of fluid molecules at certain temperature gradient location around the nano-particle, the interaction between fluid molecules and one single nano-particle is analyzed and calculated. Based on this, a syntonic system is proposed and the coupled effect that Brownian motion of nano-particles has on fluid molecules is simulated. This is used to formulate a reasonable analytic method, facilitating laboratory study. The results provide the essential features of the heat transfer process, contributed by micro-convection to be considered.


2011 ◽  
Vol 393-395 ◽  
pp. 412-415
Author(s):  
Jian Hua Zhong ◽  
Li Ming Jiang ◽  
Kai Feng

In this article, finned copper tube used in the central air conditioning was acted as the discussed object. According to the combination with actual processing and theoretical calculations, Five finned tube was selected with typical structural parameters, and established their entity model using Pro/E, then the heat transfer process of finned tube was simulated through the ANSYS, the effect of the fin height, fin thickness and other structure parameters to the heat transfer enhancement of finned tube was researched. Meantime the efficiency of the heat transfer under different convection heat transfer coefficient was also studied.


2011 ◽  
Vol 228-229 ◽  
pp. 676-680 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ye Tian ◽  
Xun Liang Liu ◽  
Zhi Wen

A three-dimensional mathematic model is developed for a 100kw single-end recuperative radiant tube and the simulation is performed with the CFD software FLUENT. Also it is used to investigate the effect of distance between combustion chamber exit and inner tube on heat transfer process. The results suggest that the peak value of combustion flame temperature drops along with the increasing of distance, which leads to low NOX discharging. Also radiant tube surface bulk temperature decreases, which causes radiant tube heating performance losses.


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