scholarly journals Finite Element Simulation of Multi-Axial Low Cycle Fatigue of Material SA333

2014 ◽  
Vol 86 ◽  
pp. 158-165
Author(s):  
J. De ◽  
S. Bhattacharjee ◽  
S. Dhar ◽  
S.K. Acharyya ◽  
S.K. Gupta ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Ans Al Rashid ◽  
Ramsha Imran ◽  
Zia Ullah Arif ◽  
Muhammad Yasir Khalid

Abstract The crack closure phenomenon is important to study as it estimates the fatigue life of the components. It becomes even more complex under low cycle fatigue (LCF) since under LCF high amount of plasticity is induced within the material near notches or defects. As a result, the assumptions used by the linear elastic fracture mechanics (LEFM) approach become invalid. However, several experimental techniques are reported on the topic, the utilization of numerical tools can provide substantial cost and time-saving. In this study, the authors present a finite element simulation technique to evaluate the opening stress levels for two structural steels (25CrMo4 and 30NiCrMoV12) under low cycle fatigue conditions. The LCF experimental results were used to obtain kinematic hardening parameters through the Chaboche model. The finite element analysis (FEA) model was designed and validated, following the fatigue crack propagation simulation under high plasticity conditions using ABAQUS. Crack opening displacement vs. stress data was exported from ABAQUS, and 1.5% offset method was employed to define opening stress levels. Numerical simulation results were compared with the experimental results obtained earlier through the digital image correlation (DIC) technique. To conclude, FEA could be a valuable tool to predict crack closure phenomena and, ultimately, the fatigue life of components. However, analysis of opening stresses using crystal plasticity models or extended finite element method (XFEM) tools should be explored for a better approximation in future studies.


2016 ◽  
Vol 58 (2) ◽  
pp. 329-349 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rui Zhang ◽  
Lihua Wen ◽  
Sam Naboulsi ◽  
Thomas Eason ◽  
Vijay K. Vasudevan ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Nazrul Islam ◽  
Matthew Fenton ◽  
Tasnim Hassan

Low-cycle fatigue (LCF) and strain ratcheting responses of long and short radius elbows are studied experimentally and analytically. Elbow piping components are widely used in piping systems, however, the prediction of their low-cycle fatigue and ratcheting responses remain a challenge. Hence, a systematic set of short and long radius elbow LCF responses are developed by prescribing displacement-controlled loading cycles with or without internal pressure. A setup comprised of four LVDTs was utilized to measure diameter change during cyclic loading. In order to evaluate the accuracy of the strain gage data, strains are also acquired using the digital image correlation (DIC) technique. Recorded fatigue responses are analyzed in understanding the differences in LCF lives between the long and short radius elbows. The Chaboche nonlinear kinematic hardening constitutive model in ANSYS and a modified version of this model are evaluated for their simulation capability against the recorded elbow responses. The experimental and finite element simulation responses are presented in this article.


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