scholarly journals Numerical simulation of oxy-fuel jet flames using unstructured LES–CMC

2015 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 1207-1214 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Garmory ◽  
E. Mastorakos
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Simulation ◽  
Jet Flames ◽  
Fuel Jet

Assessment of Stabilization Mechanisms of Confined, Turbulent, Lifted Jet Flames: Effects of Ambient Coflow

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew R. Hutchins ◽  
James D. Kribs ◽  
Richard D. Muncey ◽  
Kevin M. Lyons
Keyword(s):  
Turbulent Mixing ◽  
Leading Edge ◽  
Ambient Air ◽  
Turbulent Jet ◽  
Fuel Flow Rate ◽  
Jet Flames ◽  
Combustion Chemistry ◽  
Intermittent Behavior ◽  
Fuel Flow ◽  
Fuel Jet

The aim of this investigation is to determine the effects of confinement on the stabilization of turbulent, lifted methane (CH4) jet flames. A confinement cylinder (stainless steel) separates the coflow from the ambient air and restricts excess room air from being entrained into the combustion chamber, and thus produces varying stabilization patterns. The experiments were executed using fully confined, semi-confined, and unconfined conditions, as well as by varying fuel flow rate and coflow velocity (ambient air flowing in the same direction as the fuel jet). Methane flames experience liftoff and blowout at well-known conditions for unconfined jets, however, it was determined that with semi-confined conditions the flame does not experience blowout. Instead of the conventional unconfined stabilization patterns, an intense, intermittent behavior of the flame was observed. This sporadic behavior of the flame, while under semi-confinement, was determined to be a result from the restricted oxidizer access as well as the asymmetrical boundary layer that forms due to the viewing window. While under full confinement the flame behaved in a similar method as while under no confinement (full ambient air access). The stable nature of the flame while fully confined lacked the expected change in leading edge fluctuations that normally occur in turbulent jet flames. These behaviors address the combustion chemistry (lack of oxygen), turbulent mixing, and heat release that combine to produce the observed phenomena.

scholarly journals Numerical Simulation of Soot Formation in Spray Jet Flames

2012 ◽  
Vol 49 (6) ◽  
pp. 467-477 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroaki Watanabe ◽  
Ryoichi Kurose ◽  
Yutaka Yano ◽  
Hisao Makino ◽  
Satoru Komori
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Simulation ◽  
Soot Formation ◽  
Jet Flames

Structure Analysis of the Stabilizing Region of Plane, Laminar Fuel-Jet. Flames.

1980 ◽  
Vol 22 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 211-216 ◽  
Author(s):  
TAKESHI KAWAMURA ◽  
KATSUO ASATO ◽  
TAMOTSU MAZAKI
Keyword(s):  
Structure Analysis ◽  
Jet Flames ◽  
Fuel Jet

scholarly journals On the structure of the near field of oxy-fuel jet flames using Raman/Rayleigh laser diagnostics

2012 ◽  
Vol 159 (11) ◽  
pp. 3342-3352 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexis Sevault ◽  
Matthew Dunn ◽  
Robert S. Barlow ◽  
Mario Ditaranto
Keyword(s):  
Laser Diagnostics ◽  
Near Field ◽  
Jet Flames ◽  
Fuel Jet

Detailed investigation of NO mechanism in non-premixed oxy-fuel jet flames with CH4/H2 fuel blends

2018 ◽  
Vol 43 (17) ◽  
pp. 8534-8557 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xudong Jiang ◽  
Pengfei Li ◽  
Junjun Guo ◽  
Fan Hu ◽  
Feifei Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Jet Flames ◽  
Fuel Blends ◽  
Fuel Jet
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