Smart sequential multilateration measurement strategy for volumetric error compensation of an extra-small machine tool

2016 ◽  
Vol 43 ◽  
pp. 178-186 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fabien Ezedine ◽  
Jean-Marc Linares ◽  
Jean-Michel Sprauel ◽  
Julien Chaves-Jacob
2014 ◽  
Vol 513-517 ◽  
pp. 4202-4205
Author(s):  
Hong Xin Zhang ◽  
Qian Jian Guo

With the increasing requirements of the machining accuracy of CNC machine tools, the impact of thermal deformation is growing. Thermal error compensation technology can predict and compensate the thermal errors in real-time, and improve the machining accuracy of the machine tool. In this paper, the research objects of thermal error compensation is expanded to the volumetric error of the machine tool, the volumetric error modeling of a three-axis machine tool is fulfilled and a compensator is developed for the compensation experiment, which provides scientific basis for the improvement of the machining accuracy.


2013 ◽  
Vol 284-287 ◽  
pp. 1723-1728
Author(s):  
Shih Ming Wang ◽  
Han Jen Yu ◽  
Hung Wei Liao

Error compensation is an effective and inexpensive way that can further enhance the machining accuracy of a multi-axis machine tool. The volumetric error measurement method is an essential of the error compensation method. The measurement of volumetric errors of a 5-axis machine tool is very difficult to be conducted due to its complexity. In this study, a volumetric-error measurement method using telescoping ball-bar was developed for the three major types of 5-axis machines. With the use of the three derived error models and the two-step measurement procedures, the method can quickly determine the volumetric errors of the three types of 5-axis machine tools. Comparing to the measurement methods currently used in industry, the proposed method provides the advantages of low cost, easy setup, and high efficiency.


2012 ◽  
Vol 170-173 ◽  
pp. 3487-3490
Author(s):  
Qian Jian Guo ◽  
Qing Wen Qu ◽  
Jian Guo Yang

Volumetric errors are the major contributor to the dimensional errors of a workpiece in precision machining. Error compensation technique is a cost-effective way to reduce volumetric errors. Accurate modeling of volumetric errors is a prerequisite of error compensation. In this paper, a volumetric error model was proposed by using neural networks based on ant colony algorithm. Finally, a volumetric error compensation system was developed based on the proposed model, and which has been applied to a CNC machine tool in daily production. The results show that the volumetric errors are reduced and the machining accuracy of the machine tool is improved.


2012 ◽  
Vol 472-475 ◽  
pp. 2371-2376 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin Dong Wang ◽  
Jun Jie Guo ◽  
Yu Fen Deng ◽  
Hai Tao Li

Error compensation is an effective method to improve the machining accuracy of NC machine tool. A laser tracker is used to rapidly and accurately detect the geometric error of NC machine tool in the paper. The machine tool is controlled to move on the preset path in the space, and a laser tracker is used to measure the motion trajectory of the machine tool. Each geometric error can be identified by error separation. Based on the error model of 3-axis machine tool, error compensation can be carried out by modifying the machining process (G code). Results of experiment show that, this measurement method is feasible, and modifying the G code for error compensation is also effective.


Author(s):  
Hongwei Liu ◽  
Rui Yang ◽  
Pingjiang Wang ◽  
Jihong Chen ◽  
Hua Xiang

The objective of this research is to develop a novel correction mechanism to reduce the fluctuation range of tools in numerical control (NC) machining. Error compensation is an effective method to improve the machining accuracy of a machine tool. If the difference between two adjacent compensation data is too large, the fluctuation range of the tool will increase, which will seriously affect the surface quality of the machined parts in mechanical machining. The methodology used in compensation data processing is a simplex method of linear programming. This method reduces the fluctuation range of the tool and optimizes the tool path. The important aspect of software error compensation is to modify the initial compensation data by using an iterative method, and then the corrected tool path data are converted into actual compensated NC codes by using a postprocessor, which is implemented on the compensation module to ensure a smooth running path of the tool. The generated, calibrated, and amended NC codes were immediately fed to the machine tool controller. This technique was verified by using repeated measurements. The results of the experiments demonstrate efficient compensation and significant improvement in the machining accuracy of the NC machine tool.


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