Facile fabrication of core-shell polyelectrolyte complexes nanofibers based on electric field induced phase separation

Polymer ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 110 ◽  
pp. 80-86 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haoqin Ma ◽  
Guangkai Chen ◽  
Jingnan Zhang ◽  
Yong Liu ◽  
Jun Nie ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Phase Separation ◽  
Electric Field ◽  
Core Shell ◽  
Polyelectrolyte Complexes ◽  
Facile Fabrication

A polymer/metal core–shell nanofiber membrane by electrospinning with an electric field, and its application for catalyst support

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (27) ◽  
pp. 22996-23007 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chenglin Jiang ◽  
Jun Nie ◽  
Guiping Ma
Keyword(s):  
Phase Separation ◽  
Electric Field ◽  
Catalyst Support ◽  
Core Shell ◽  
Nanofiber Membrane ◽  
Metal Core ◽  
Polymer Metal

PVP/Ag core–shell nanofibers are prepared via electrospinning; electric field induces phase separation, and leads Ag migrate; the nanofiber exhibits a great potential in the field of catalysis.

Electric field induced phase separation on electrospinning polyelectrolyte based core–shell nanofibers

2012 ◽  
Vol 90 (4) ◽  
pp. 1582-1586 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xueyan Mu ◽  
Yang Liu ◽  
Dawei Fang ◽  
Zhiliang Wang ◽  
Jun Nie ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Phase Separation ◽  
Electric Field ◽  
Core Shell

An ultraviolet‐curable, core–shell vaccine formed via phase separation

2019 ◽  
Vol 107 (10) ◽  
pp. 2160-2173
Author(s):  
Jihui Lee ◽  
Shreedevi Arun Kumar ◽  
Whitney N. Souery ◽  
Taylor Hinsdale ◽  
Kristen C. Maitland ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Phase Separation ◽  
Core Shell ◽  
Ultraviolet Curable

scholarly journals Deciphering the Role of π-Interactions in Polyelectrolyte Complexes Using Rationally Designed Peptides

Polymers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (13) ◽  
pp. 2074
Author(s):  
Sara Tabandeh ◽  
Cristina Elisabeth Lemus ◽  
Lorraine Leon
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Bonding ◽  
Phase Separation ◽  
Liquid Phase ◽  
Charge Density ◽  
Secondary Structures ◽  
Liquid Phase Separation ◽  
Polyelectrolyte Complexes ◽  
Π Interactions ◽  
Liquid Liquid Phase Separation

Electrostatic interactions, and specifically π-interactions play a significant role in the liquid-liquid phase separation of proteins and formation of membraneless organelles/or biological condensates. Sequence patterning of peptides allows creating protein-like structures and controlling the chemistry and interactions of the mimetic molecules. A library of oppositely charged polypeptides was designed and synthesized to investigate the role of π-interactions on phase separation and secondary structures of polyelectrolyte complexes. Phenylalanine was chosen as the π-containing residue and was used together with lysine or glutamic acid in the design of positively or negatively charged sequences. The effect of charge density and also the substitution of fluorine on the phenylalanine ring, known to disrupt π-interactions, were investigated. Characterization analysis using MALDI-TOF mass spectroscopy, H NMR, and circular dichroism (CD) confirmed the molecular structure and chiral pattern of peptide sequences. Despite an alternating sequence of chirality previously shown to promote liquid-liquid phase separation, complexes appeared as solid precipitates, suggesting strong interactions between the sequence pairs. The secondary structures of sequence pairs showed the formation of hydrogen-bonded structures with a β-sheet signal in FTIR spectroscopy. The presence of fluorine decreased hydrogen bonding due to its inhibitory effect on π-interactions. π-interactions resulted in enhanced stability of complexes against salt, and higher critical salt concentrations for complexes with more π-containing amino acids. Furthermore, UV-vis spectroscopy showed that sequences containing π-interactions and increased charge density encapsulated a small charged molecule with π-bonds with high efficiency. These findings highlight the interplay between ionic, hydrophobic, hydrogen bonding, and π-interactions in polyelectrolyte complex formation and enhance our understanding of phase separation phenomena in protein-like structures.

A Facile Fabrication of Fe$_{3}$O$_{4}$/ZnO Core-Shell Submicron Particles With Controlled Size

2011 ◽  
Vol 47 (10) ◽  
pp. 3369-3372 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kyong-Hoon Choi ◽  
Weon-Sik Chae ◽  
Eun-Mee Kim ◽  
Jong-Ho Jun ◽  
Jong-Hyung Jung ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Submicron Particles ◽  
Core Shell ◽  
Facile Fabrication
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