scholarly journals Photon production from non-equilibrium disoriented chiral condensates in a longitudinal expansion: A theoretic framework

2011 ◽  
Vol 705 (5) ◽  
pp. 487-492
Author(s):  
Da-Shin Lee ◽  
Yeo-Yie Charng ◽  
Kin-Wang Ng
Keyword(s):  
Photon Production ◽  
Disoriented Chiral Condensates ◽  
Non Equilibrium

scholarly journals Photon production from non-equilibrium disoriented chiral condensates in a spherical expansion

2002 ◽  
Vol 548 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 175-188 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yeo-Yie Charng ◽  
Kin-Wang Ng ◽  
Chi-Yong Lin ◽  
Da-Shin Lee
Keyword(s):  
Photon Production ◽  
Disoriented Chiral Condensates ◽  
Spherical Expansion ◽  
Non Equilibrium

scholarly journals Photon production from non-equilibrium QGP in heavy ion collisions

2004 ◽  
Vol 30 (8) ◽  
pp. S1031-S1035 ◽  
Author(s):  
F Gelis ◽  
H Niemi ◽  
P V Ruuskanen ◽  
S S Räsänen
Keyword(s):  
Heavy Ion Collisions ◽  
Heavy Ion ◽  
Photon Production ◽  
Ion Collisions ◽  
Non Equilibrium

scholarly journals Enhancement of photon production from nonequilibrium disoriented chiral condensates

1997 ◽  
Vol 56 (8) ◽  
pp. 5233-5250 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Boyanovsky ◽  
H. J. de Vega ◽  
R. Holman ◽  
S. Prem Kumar
Keyword(s):  
Photon Production ◽  
Disoriented Chiral Condensates

Application of analytical electron microscopy to studies of equilibrium and non-equilibrium segregation in materials

1992 ◽  
Vol 50 (2) ◽  
pp. 1214-1215
Author(s):  
Edward A Kenik
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscopy ◽  
Analytical Electron Microscopy ◽  
Extended Defects ◽  
Probe Diameter ◽  
Specimen Holder ◽  
Analytical Electron ◽  
Scanning Transmission ◽  
Solute Atoms ◽  
Equilibrium Segregation ◽  
Non Equilibrium

Segregation of solute atoms to grain boundaries, dislocations, and other extended defects can occur under thermal equilibrium or non-equilibrium conditions, such as quenching, irradiation, or precipitation. Generally, equilibrium segregation is narrow (near monolayer coverage at planar defects), whereas non-equilibrium segregation exhibits profiles of larger spatial extent, associated with diffusion of point defects or solute atoms. Analytical electron microscopy provides tools both to measure the segregation and to characterize the defect at which the segregation occurs. This is especially true of instruments that can achieve fine (<2 nm width), high current probes and as such, provide high spatial resolution analysis and characterization capability. Analysis was performed in a Philips EM400T/FEG operated in the scanning transmission mode with a probe diameter of <2 nm (FWTM). The instrument is equipped with EDAX 9100/70 energy dispersive X-ray spectrometry (EDXS) and Gatan 666 parallel detection electron energy loss spectrometry (PEELS) systems. A double-tilt, liquid-nitrogen-cooled specimen holder was employed for microanalysis in order to minimize contamination under the focussed spot.

Equilibrium and Non-Equilibrium Statistical Thermodynamics

2004 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michel Le Bellac ◽  
Fabrice Mortessagne ◽  
G. George Batrouni
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Thermodynamics ◽  
Non Equilibrium
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