Weak equivalence principle from a spontaneously broken gauge theory of gravity

2011 ◽  
Vol 702 (4) ◽  
pp. 187-190 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eckehard W. Mielke
2016 ◽  
Vol 25 (11) ◽  
pp. 1640017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei-Tou Ni

A nonmetric theory of gravity is presented, which agrees with all experiments to date. It possesses a Lagrangian-based nonmetric (i.e. nonminimum) coupling between electromagnetism and gravity which has complete continuous-coordinate-transformation symmetry but violates parity and time-reversal-invariance. The theory predicts the universality of free fall for test bodies, i.e. it obeys the Weak Equivalence Principle (WEP). But due to the nonmetrical coupling between electromagnetism and gravity, it violates the Einstein Equivalence Principle (EEP). Hence, this theory disproves the conjecture due to Schiff which states that any gravitation theory that obeys the WEP must also, unavoidably, obey the EEP. Further examination of the empirical status implications of the EEP is therefore urged.


2018 ◽  
Vol 861 (1) ◽  
pp. 66 ◽  
Author(s):  
Calvin Leung ◽  
Beili Hu ◽  
Sophia Harris ◽  
Amy Brown ◽  
Jason Gallicchio ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 499 (1) ◽  
pp. L53-L57
Author(s):  
Shu-Cheng Yang ◽  
Wen-Biao Han ◽  
Gang Wang

ABSTRACT The weak equivalence principle (WEP) is the cornerstone of gravitational theories. At the local scale, WEP has been tested to high accuracy by various experiments. On the intergalactic distance scale, WEP could be tested by comparing the arrival time of different messengers emitted from the same source. The gravitational time delay caused by massive galaxies is proportional to γ + 1, where the parameter γ is unity in general relativity. The values of γ for different massless particles should be different if WEP is violated, i.e. Δγ is used to indicate the deviation from WEP. So far, |Δγ| has been constrained with gamma-ray bursts, fast radio bursts, etc. Here, we report a new constraint of |Δγ| by using the gravitational wave data of binary black hole coalescences in the LIGO–Virgo catalogue GWTC-1. The best constraints imply that |Δγ| ≲ 10−15 at 90 per cent confidence level.


2000 ◽  
Vol 25 (6) ◽  
pp. 1245-1249 ◽  
Author(s):  
F.M. Huber ◽  
R.A. Lewis ◽  
E.W. Messerschmid ◽  
G.A. Smith

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