Atomistic simulations of mechanical properties of graphene nanoribbons

2009 ◽  
Vol 373 (37) ◽  
pp. 3359-3362 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hao Bu ◽  
Yunfei Chen ◽  
Min Zou ◽  
Hong Yi ◽  
Kedong Bi ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Jie Lian ◽  
Junlan Wang

In this study, intrinsic size effect — strong size dependence of mechanical properties — in materials deformation was investigated by performing atomistic simulation of compression on Au (114) pyramids. Sample boundary effect — inaccurate measurement of mechanical properties when sample size is comparable to the indent size — in nanoindentation was also investigated by performing experiments and atomistic simulations of nanoindentation into nano- and micro-scale Au pillars and bulk Au (001) surfaces. For intrinsic size effect, dislocation nucleation and motions that contribute to size effect were analyzed for studying the materials deformation mechanisms. For sample boundary effect, in both experiments and atomistic simulation, the elastic modulus decreases with increasing indent size over sample size ratio. Significantly different dislocation motions contribute to the lower value of the elastic modulus measured in the pillar indentation. The presence of the free surface would allow the dislocations to annihilate, causing a higher elastic recovery during the unloading of pillar indentation.


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (9) ◽  
pp. 5018-5023 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weiguo Sun ◽  
Xiaoyu Kuang ◽  
Hao Liang ◽  
Xinxin Xia ◽  
Zhengang Zhang ◽  
...  

The mechanical strength of ceramic material TaC can be described well with atomistic simulations if realistic deformation models are considered.


2004 ◽  
Vol 387-389 ◽  
pp. 996-1000 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicholas P. Bailey ◽  
Jakob Schiøtz ◽  
Karsten W. Jacobsen

2008 ◽  
Vol 77 (22) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhiguo Wang ◽  
Xiaotao Zu ◽  
Fei Gao ◽  
William J. Weber

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 04015001 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanbiao Chu ◽  
Tarek Ragab ◽  
Pierre Gautreau ◽  
Cemal Basaran

2021 ◽  
Vol 2083 (2) ◽  
pp. 022108
Author(s):  
Guo Ziliang

Abstract This paper structured the Graphene Nanoribbon with different bandwidths and rim decorations and obtained the ideal strength and modulus of elasticity based on the calculation under the First Principle. It can be known that the mechanical properties of Graphene Nanoribbon are close to that of graphene, which have less changes with different bandwidth. However, the mechanical properties would be influenced by different decorations which may change the electronic connection state of edge carbon atoms. The results found in this paper can provide some reference for researchers to study the mechanical properties of graphene nanoribbons in the future.


Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (17) ◽  
pp. 5042
Author(s):  
George Kalosakas ◽  
Nektarios N. Lathiotakis ◽  
Konstantinos Papagelis

The mechanical response of graphene nanoribbons under uniaxial tension, as well as its dependence on the nanoribbon width, is presented by means of numerical simulations. Both armchair and zigzag edged graphene nanoribbons are considered. We discuss results obtained through two different theoretical approaches, viz. density functional methods and molecular dynamics atomistic simulations using empirical force fields especially designed to describe interactions within graphene sheets. Apart from the stress-strain curves, we calculate several elastic parameters, such as the Young’s modulus, the third-order elastic modulus, the intrinsic strength, the fracture strain, and the Poisson’s ratio versus strain, presenting their variation with the width of the nanoribbon.


Science ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 362 (6414) ◽  
pp. eaau1925 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhao Cheng ◽  
Haofei Zhou ◽  
Qiuhong Lu ◽  
Huajian Gao ◽  
Lei Lu

Gradient structures exist ubiquitously in nature and are increasingly being introduced in engineering. However, understanding structural gradient–related mechanical behaviors in all gradient structures, including those in engineering materials, has been challenging. We explored the mechanical performance of a gradient nanotwinned structure with highly tunable structural gradients in pure copper. A large structural gradient allows for superior work hardening and strength that can exceed those of the strongest component of the gradient structure. We found through systematic experiments and atomistic simulations that this unusual behavior is afforded by a unique patterning of ultrahigh densities of dislocations in the grain interiors. These observations not only shed light on gradient structures, but may also indicate a promising route for improving the mechanical properties of materials through gradient design.


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