Physical activity and pain following total hip arthroplasty

Physiotherapy ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 93 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-29 ◽  
Author(s):  
Iris M.R. Weller ◽  
Monica Kunz
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Total Hip Arthroplasty ◽  
Hip Arthroplasty ◽  
Total Hip

Lumbar Spine Fusion Patients See Similar Improvements in Physical Activity Level to Non-Spine Fusion Patients Following Total Hip Arthroplasty

2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 451-456
Author(s):  
Adrian D. Hinman ◽  
Maria C.S. Inacio ◽  
Heather A. Prentice ◽  
Calvin C. Kuo ◽  
Monti Khatod ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Lumbar Spine ◽  
Total Hip Arthroplasty ◽  
Hip Arthroplasty ◽  
Physical Activity Level ◽  
Spine Fusion ◽  
Activity Level ◽  
Total Hip ◽  
Lumbar Spine Fusion

scholarly journals Augmented Rehabilitation Program for Young Patients Following Total Hip Arthroplasty

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmed Negm ◽  
Milad Yavarai ◽  
Gian Jhangri ◽  
Robert Haennel ◽  
Allyson Jones
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Total Hip Arthroplasty ◽  
Hip Arthroplasty ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Young Patients ◽  
Rehabilitation Program ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Total Hip ◽  
The Impact

Abstract BackgroundThe increase rate seen in Total Hip Arthroplasty (THA) for younger patients has implications for future rehabilitation demands for primary and revision THA surgery. This study aims to determine the impact of a 6-week post-operative rehabilitation program designed for THA patients ≤ 60 years on physical activity (PA) and function compared to age- and a sex-matched control group received usual postoperative care at 12-week post-THA. MethodsIn this quasi-experimental study, a cohort of THA candidates was recruited during their 6-week postoperative visit to their surgeons. The out-patient rehabilitation program consisted of 12 structured exercise classes (2 hrs/class) over 6 weeks. Physical activity was assessed using Sense Wear Pro ArmbandTM [SWA]. Participants completed the Hip Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (HOOS), and THA satisfaction questionnaire before and immediately after the intervention. ResultsThe intervention group took significantly more steps/day at the follow-up compared to baseline. The intervention group had a higher mean change in the number of weekly PA bouts than the control group. Within the intervention groups, all HOOS subscales were significantly higher at the follow-up compared to baseline. ConclusionThe augmented rehabilitation program may have immediate effects on pain relief and symptom reduction for patients (≤60 years) following THA.

Daily Physical Activity in Total Hip Arthroplasty Patients Undergoing Different Surgical Approaches

2017 ◽  
Vol 96 (7) ◽  
pp. 473-478 ◽  
Author(s):  
Monika Engdal ◽  
Olav A. Foss ◽  
Kristin Taraldsen ◽  
Vigdis S. Husby ◽  
Siri B. Winther
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Total Hip Arthroplasty ◽  
Hip Arthroplasty ◽  
Daily Physical Activity ◽  
Surgical Approaches ◽  
Total Hip

Do Prior Spinal Fusions Affect Physical Activity following Total Hip Arthroplasty? Results from a National Spine and Hip Registry

2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (10) ◽  
pp. S112-S113
Author(s):  
Calvin C. Kuo ◽  
Maria C. Inacio ◽  
Adrian Hinman ◽  
Jessica E. Harris ◽  
Elizabeth Paxton ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Total Hip Arthroplasty ◽  
Hip Arthroplasty ◽  
Total Hip ◽  
Spinal Fusions

scholarly journals Predictive Value of the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index for the Amount of Physical Activity After Total Hip Arthroplasty

2008 ◽  
Vol 88 (2) ◽  
pp. 211-218 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert Wagenmakers ◽  
Martin Stevens ◽  
Inge van den Akker-Scheek ◽  
Wiebren Zijlstra ◽  
Johan W Groothoff
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Total Hip Arthroplasty ◽  
Hip Arthroplasty ◽  
Pearson Correlation ◽  
Correlation Coefficients ◽  
Binary Logistic Regression ◽  
Womac Score ◽  
International Guidelines ◽  
Total Hip ◽  
Health Enhancing Physical Activity

Background and Purpose Despite the recognized health benefits of physical activity, little is known about the amount of physical activity that patients perform after total hip arthroplasty (THA). To this end, the ability of the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) to predict the amount of physical activity that patients with a THA perform, as measured by the Short Questionnaire to Assess Health-Enhancing Physical Activity (SQUASH), was determined. Subjects and Methods Three hundred sixty-four patients who had a THA returned questionnaires. Pearson correlation coefficients were calculated between scores on the WOMAC and SQUASH. Binary logistic regression modeling was used to determine the extent to which the WOMAC score could predict that patients would meet national and international guidelines for health-enhancing physical activity. Results Scores on the WOMAC and SQUASH showed a significant, but low, correlation (r=.14–.24). Although the WOMAC score was a significant predictor for meeting national and international guidelines for physical activity, the odds ratio was low (1.022, 95% confidence interval=1.012–1.033) and only 6.9% of the variance could be explained (Nagelkerke r2=.069). Discussion and Conclusion The results suggest that the WOMAC is not suitable for predicting the amount of physical activity after THA, requiring the use of an additional outcome measure.

scholarly journals Accelerometer–measured physical activity levels before and after total hip arthroplasty: A cohort study

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 17-20
Author(s):  
Chukwuweike U. Gwam ◽  
◽  
Nequesha S. Mohamed ◽  
Iciar M. Dávila Castrodad ◽  
Wayne A. Wilkie ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Total Hip Arthroplasty ◽  
Hip Arthroplasty ◽  
Activity Levels ◽  
Total Hip ◽  
Physical Activity Levels ◽  
Before And After

scholarly journals Augmented Rehabilitation Program for Young Patients Following Total Hip Arthroplasty- Feasibility Study

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmed M. Negm ◽  
Milad Yavarai ◽  
Gian S. Jhangri ◽  
Robert Haennel ◽  
C. Allyson Jones
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Total Hip Arthroplasty ◽  
Hip Arthroplasty ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Young Patients ◽  
Rehabilitation Program ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Total Hip ◽  
Significant Difference

Abstract Background: The increase rate seen in total hip arthroplasty (THA) for younger patients (< 60) has implications for future rehabilitation demands for primary and revision THA surgery. The primary objective is to examine the feasibility of a study comparing a 6-week post-operative rehabilitation program to usual care in patients ≤ 60 years undergoing elective unilateral THA. The secondary objectives are: 1) to explore the effect of a 6-week post-operative rehabilitation program designed for THA patients ≤ 60 years on physical activity (PA), function and participants’ satisfaction compared to age- and sex-matched control group received usual postoperative care at 12-week post-THA. 2) to examine the correlation between physical activity and self-reported pain and function.Methods: In this study, a cohort of THA candidates were recruited during their 6-week postoperative visit to their surgeons at a central intake clinic. The out-patient rehabilitation program, which was designed to improve function and increase activity, consisted of 12 structured exercise classes (2 hrs/class) on land and water over 6 weeks. Physical activity was assessed using Sense Wear Pro ArmbandTM [SWA]. Participants completed the Hip Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (HOOS), and THA satisfaction questionnaire before and immediately after the intervention.Results: Of the 24 participants recruited, 14 participants received the augmented rehabilitation, and 10 participants were in the control group. All the study participants in the control and intervention groups completed the baseline and follow-up assessments without adverse events. Thirteen out of the fourteen intervention group participants completed at least 80% of the intervention sessions. The intervention group took significantly more steps/day (mean difference = 2,440 steps/day, 95% CI= 1678, 4712) (p<0.05), at the follow-up compared to baseline. The intervention group had a higher mean change of number of weekly PA bouts than the control group. Within the intervention group, all HOOS subscales were significantly higher at the follow-up compared to baseline. However, the ADL subscale was the only significant difference seen with the control group.Conclusion: The study intervention and assessments were feasible and safe in patients ≤ 60 years undergoing elective unilateral THA.

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