Integrable systems and invariant curve flows in centro-equiaffine symplectic geometry

2012 ◽  
Vol 241 (4) ◽  
pp. 393-402 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junfeng Song ◽  
Changzheng Qu
Author(s):  
Jing Kang ◽  
Xiaochuan Liu ◽  
Changzheng Qu

In this paper, we mainly study the geometric background, integrability and peaked solutions of a ( 1 + n ) -component Camassa–Holm (CH) system and some related multi-component integrable systems. Firstly, we show this system arises from the invariant curve flows in the Möbius geometry and serves as the dual integrable counterpart of a geometrical ( 1 + n ) -component Korteweg–de Vries system in the sense of tri-Hamiltonian duality. Moreover, we obtain an integrable two-component modified CH system using a generalized Miura transformation. Finally, we provide a necessary condition, under which the dual integrable systems can inherit the Bäcklund correspondence from the original ones.


2017 ◽  
Vol 349 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Junfeng Song ◽  
Changzheng Qu ◽  
Ruoxia Yao

2015 ◽  
Vol 38 ◽  
pp. 1560071 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephen C. Anco ◽  
Esmaeel Asadi ◽  
Asieh Dogonchi

A moving parallel frame method is applied to geometric non-stretching curve flows in the Hermitian symmetric space Sp(n)/U(n) to derive new integrable systems with unitary invariance. These systems consist of a bi-Hamiltonian modified Korteweg-de Vries equation and a Hamiltonian sine-Gordon (SG) equation, involving a scalar variable coupled to a complex vector variable. The Hermitian structure of the symmetric space Sp(n)/U(n) is used in a natural way from the beginning in formulating a complex matrix representation of the tangent space 𝔰𝔭(n)/𝔲(n) and its bracket relations within the symmetric Lie algebra (𝔲(n), 𝔰𝔭(n)).


Author(s):  
Bao Wang ◽  
Xiang-Ke Chang ◽  
Xing-Biao Hu ◽  
Shi-Hao Li

Abstract In this paper, an orthogonal polynomials-based (OPs-based) approach to generate discrete moving frames and invariants is developed. It is shown that OPs can provide explicit expressions for the discrete moving frame as well as the associated difference invariants, and this approach enables one to obtain the corresponding discrete invariant curve flows simultaneously. Several examples in the cases of centro-affine plane, pseudo-Euclidean plane, and high-dimensional centro-affine space are presented.


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