scholarly journals Quantum reflection of bright matter-wave solitons

2009 ◽  
Vol 238 (15) ◽  
pp. 1299-1305 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.L. Cornish ◽  
N.G. Parker ◽  
A.M. Martin ◽  
T.E. Judd ◽  
R.G. Scott ◽  
...  
2006 ◽  
Vol 73 (3) ◽  
pp. 321-327 ◽  
Author(s):  
C Lee ◽  
J Brand

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (13) ◽  
pp. 8030-8036
Author(s):  
Lee Yeong Kim ◽  
Ju Hyeon Lee ◽  
Yun-Tae Kim ◽  
Sanghwan Park ◽  
Chang Young Lee ◽  
...  

We report on an experimental test of Babinet's principle in quantum reflection of an atom beam from diffraction gratings.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. e1500901 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bum Suk Zhao ◽  
Weiqing Zhang ◽  
Wieland Schöllkopf

Since de Broglie’s work on the wave nature of particles, various optical phenomena have been observed with matter waves of atoms and molecules. However, the analogy between classical and atom/molecule optics is not exact because of different dispersion relations. In addition, according to de Broglie’s formula, different combinations of particle mass and velocity can give the same de Broglie wavelength. As a result, even for identical wavelengths, different molecular properties such as electric polarizabilities, Casimir-Polder forces, and dissociation energies modify (and potentially suppress) the resulting matter-wave optical phenomena such as diffraction intensities or interference effects. We report on the universal behavior observed in matter-wave diffraction of He atoms and He2 and D2 molecules from a ruled grating. Clear evidence for emerging beam resonances is observed in the diffraction patterns, which are quantitatively the same for all three particles and only depend on the de Broglie wavelength. A model, combining secondary scattering and quantum reflection, permits us to trace the observed universal behavior back to the peculiar principles of quantum reflection.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Stewart ◽  
Joonhyuk Kwon ◽  
Alfonso Lanuza ◽  
Dominik Schneble
Keyword(s):  

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yaakov Y. Fein ◽  
Philipp Geyer ◽  
Filip Kiałka ◽  
Stefan Gerlich ◽  
Markus Arndt

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maike D. Lachmann ◽  
Holger Ahlers ◽  
Dennis Becker ◽  
Aline N. Dinkelaker ◽  
Jens Grosse ◽  
...  

AbstractBose-Einstein condensates (BECs) in free fall constitute a promising source for space-borne interferometry. Indeed, BECs enjoy a slowly expanding wave function, display a large spatial coherence and can be engineered and probed by optical techniques. Here we explore matter-wave fringes of multiple spinor components of a BEC released in free fall employing light-pulses to drive Bragg processes and induce phase imprinting on a sounding rocket. The prevailing microgravity played a crucial role in the observation of these interferences which not only reveal the spatial coherence of the condensates but also allow us to measure differential forces. Our work marks the beginning of matter-wave interferometry in space with future applications in fundamental physics, navigation and earth observation.


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