scholarly journals Cardiac autonomic activity during sleep deprivation with and without caffeine administration

2019 ◽  
Vol 210 ◽  
pp. 112643 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elena Crooks ◽  
Devon A. Hansen ◽  
Brieann C. Satterfield ◽  
Matthew E. Layton ◽  
Hans P.A. Van Dongen
Keyword(s):  
Sleep Deprivation ◽  
Autonomic Activity ◽  
Cardiac Autonomic Activity

scholarly journals Effects of Acute-Partial Sleep Deprivation on High-Intensity Exercise Performance and Cardiac Autonomic Activity in Healthy Adolescents

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (16) ◽  
pp. 8769
Author(s):  
Yue Zhang ◽  
Andi Liang ◽  
Jing Song ◽  
Yan Zhang ◽  
Xiaodan Niu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Heart Rate ◽  
Sleep Deprivation ◽  
Exercise Performance ◽  
High Intensity ◽  
High Intensity Exercise ◽  
Autonomic Activity ◽  
Cardiac Autonomic Dysfunction ◽  
Partial Sleep Deprivation ◽  
Frequency Power ◽  
Cardiac Autonomic Activity

Performing high-intensity exercise (HIE) in the morning under sleep deprivation may harm the health benefits related to sufficient sleep and HIE. Therefore, the aim of this study was to explore the effects of acute-partial sleep deprivation on HIE performance and cardiac autonomic activity by monitoring heart rate variability (HRV) indices. Twenty-nine healthy male adolescents in college were recruited to perform a one-time HIE session on the treadmill (Bruce protocol) after ≥7 h of normal control sleep (control) and after ≤4 h of acute-partial sleep deprivation (SD). At the beginning of control and SD periods and after exercising under the two sleep conditions, heart rate (HR), standard deviation of normal to normal (SDNN), square root of the mean squared differences of successive NN intervals (RMSSD), normalized low frequency power (LFn), normalized high frequency power (HFn), number of pairs adjacent NN intervals differing by ≥50 ms in the entire recording count divided by the total number of all NN intervals (pNN50), and short axis and long axis value in Poincaré plot (SD1 and SD2) were measured at rest in an upright sitting position. The participants slept 7.63 ± 0.52 and 3.78 ± 0.69 h during control and SD periods, respectively (p < 0.001). Compared with the control participants, those suffering sleep deprivation experienced a significant decrease in exercise duration, RMSSD, HFn, SD1, and pNN50 as well as a significant increase in maximum heart rate during exercise (p < 0.05). SDNN, RMSSD, HFn, SD1, and pNN50 decreased significantly after exercise (p < 0.05 and 0.01 and 0.001, respectively). In summary, acute-partial sleep deprivation affected aerobic exercise performance the next morning and led to decreased cardiac vagus activity and cardiac autonomic dysfunction.

scholarly journals Sleep Indices and Cardiac Autonomic Activity Responses during an International Tournament in a Youth National Soccer Team

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 2076
Author(s):  
Pedro Figueiredo ◽  
Júlio Costa ◽  
Michele Lastella ◽  
João Morais ◽  
João Brito
Keyword(s):  
Heart Rate ◽  
Frequency Domain ◽  
Sleep Duration ◽  
Time Domain ◽  
Soccer Players ◽  
Autonomic Activity ◽  
Male Youth ◽  
Youth Soccer ◽  
Wrist Actigraphy ◽  
Cardiac Autonomic Activity

This study aimed to describe habitual sleep and nocturnal cardiac autonomic activity (CAA), and their relationship with training/match load in male youth soccer players during an international tournament. Eighteen elite male youth soccer players (aged 14.8 ± 0.3 years; mean ± SD) participated in the study. Sleep indices were measured using wrist actigraphy, and heart rate (HR) monitors were used to measure CAA during night-sleep throughout 5 consecutive days. Training and match loads were characterized using the session-rating of perceived exertion (s-RPE). During the five nights 8 to 17 players slept less than <8 h and only one to two players had a sleep efficiency <75%. Players’ sleep duration coefficient of variation (CV) ranged between 4 and 17%. Nocturnal heart rate variability (HRV) indices for the time-domain analyses ranged from 3.8 (95% confidence interval, 3.6; 4.0) to 4.1 ln[ms] (3.9; 4.3) and for the frequency-domain analyses ranged from 5.9 (5.6; 6.5) to 6.6 (6.3; 7.4). Time-domain HRV CV ranged from 3 to 10% and frequency-domain HRV ranged from 2 to 12%. A moderate within-subjects correlation was found between s-RPE and sleep duration [r = −0.41 (−0.62; −0.14); p = 0.003]. The present findings suggest that youth soccer players slept less than the recommended during the international tournament, and sleep duration was negatively associated with training/match load.

Sleep patterns and nocturnal cardiac autonomic activity in female athletes are affected by the timing of exercise and match location

2018 ◽  
Vol 36 (3) ◽  
pp. 360-373 ◽  
Author(s):  
Júlio A. Costa ◽  
João Brito ◽  
Fábio Y. Nakamura ◽  
Pedro Figueiredo ◽  
Eduardo Oliveira ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Female Athletes ◽  
Autonomic Activity ◽  
Sleep Patterns ◽  
Cardiac Autonomic Activity ◽  
Match Location

scholarly journals Cardiac autonomic activity in young adults with short sleep

2011 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-23
Author(s):  
Pushpa Krishna ◽  
Vishal V. Navekar ◽  
S. Shwetha
Keyword(s):  
Young Adults ◽  
Autonomic Activity ◽  
Short Sleep ◽  
Cardiac Autonomic Activity
Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document