Electrical characterization of Al/MEH-PPV/p-Si Schottky diode by current–voltage and capacitance–voltage methods

2007 ◽  
Vol 387 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 239-244 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mehmet Enver Aydin ◽  
Fahrettin Yakuphanoglu ◽  
Jae-Hoon Eom ◽  
Do-Hoon Hwang
2013 ◽  
Vol 415 ◽  
pp. 77-81 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Tahir ◽  
Muhammad Hassan Sayyad ◽  
Fazal Wahab ◽  
Dil Nawaz Khan ◽  
Fakhra Aziz

1996 ◽  
Vol 448 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Marcano ◽  
A. Singh

AbstractIn/n-In0.46Ga0.54P Schottky diode was fabricated by thermal evaporation of In on chemically etched surface of In0.45Ga0.54P:Si epitaxial layer grown on highly doped n type GaAs. The In metal formed a high quality rectifying contact to In0.46Ga0.54P:Si with a rectification ratio of 500. The direct current-voltage/temperature (I-V/T) characteristics were non-ideal with the values of the ideality factor (n) between 1.26-1.78 for 400>T>260 K. The forward I-V data strongly indicated that the current was controlled by the generation-recombination (GR) and thermionic emission (TE) mechanisms for temperature in the range 260-400 K. From the temperature variation of the TE reverse saturation current, the values of (0.75±0.05)V and the (4.5±0.5)×10-5 Acm-2K-2 for the zero bias zero temperature barrier height (φoo) and modified effective Richardson constant were obtained. The 1 MHz capacitance-voltage (C-V) data for 260 K < T < 400 K was analyzed in terms of the C-2-V relation including the effect of interface layer to obtain more realistic values of the barrier height (φbo). The temperature dependence of φbo was described the relation φbo =(0.86±10.03) - (8.4±0.7)×l0-4T. The values of φoo, obtained by the I-V and C-V techniques agreed well.


2014 ◽  
Vol 806 ◽  
pp. 143-147
Author(s):  
P. Fiorenza ◽  
Marilena Vivona ◽  
L.K. Swanson ◽  
Filippo Giannazzo ◽  
C. Bongiorno ◽  
...  

In this paper a comparative study of the impact of N2O and POCl3 annealing on the SiO2/SiC system is presented, combining nanoscale electrical characterization of SiC surface doping by scanning spreading resistance microscopy (SSRM) and scanning capacitance microscopy (SCM) to the conventional capacitance-voltage (C-V) and current-voltage (I-V) measurements on MOS-based devices. A significant reduction of the interface states density (from 1.8×1012 to 5.7×1011 cm-2eV-1) and, correspondingly, an increase in the carrier mobility (from 19 to 108 cm2V-1s-1) was found moving from N2O to POCl3 annealing. Furthermore, SSRM measurements on bare p+-type SiC regions selectively exposed to N2O and POCl3 at high temperature provided the direct demonstration of the incorporation of N or P-related donors in the SiC surface, leading to a partial compensation of substrate acceptors during N2O treatment and to an overcompensation during POCl3 annealing. Finally, cross-sectional SCM profiles performed on epitaxial n-doped 4H-SiC with 45 nm SiO2 (subjected to post deposition annealing in the two ambients) allowed to quantify the active donors concentrations associated to P or N incorporation under the gate oxide, showing almost a factor of ten higher doping (4.5×1018cm-3 vs 5×1017cm-3) in the case of P related donors.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ömer Güllü

This work includes fabrication and electrical characterization of Metal/Interlayer/Semiconductor (MIS) structures with methyl violet organic film on p-InP wafer. Metal(Ag)/ Interlayer (methyl violet =MV)/Semiconductor(p-InP) MIS structure presents a rectifying contact behavior. The values of ideality factor (n) and barrier height (BH) for the Ag/MV/p-InP MIS diode by using the current-voltage (I-V) measurement have been extracted as 1.21 and 0.84 eV, respectively. It was seen that the BH value of 0.84 eV calculated for the Ag/MV/p-InP MIS structure was significantly higher than the value of 0.64 eV of Ag/p-InP control contact. This situation was ascribed to the fact that the MV organic interlayer increased the effective barrier height by influencing the space charge region of inorganic semiconductor. The values of diffusion potential and barrier height for the Ag/MV/p-InP MIS diode by using the capacitance-voltage (C-V) measurement have been extracted as 1.21 V and 0.84 eV, respectively. The interface-state density of the Ag/MV/p-InP structure was seen to change from 2.57×1013 eV-1cm-2 to 2.19×1012 eV-1cm-2.


2015 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
pp. 669-676 ◽  
Author(s):  
Piotr Firek ◽  
Michał Wáskiewicz ◽  
Bartłomiej Stonio ◽  
Jan Szmidt

AbstractThis work presents the investigations of AlN thin films deposited on Si substrates by means of magnetron sputtering. Nine different sputtering processes were performed. Based on obtained results, the tenth process was prepared and performed (for future ISFET structures manufacturing). Round aluminum (Al) electrodes were evaporated on the top of deposited layers. The MIS capacitor structures enabled a subsequent electrical characterization of the AlN films by means of current-voltage (I-V) and capacitance-voltage (C-V) measurements. Based on these results, the main parameters of investigated layers were obtained. Moreover, the paper describes the technology of fabrication and electrical characterization of ISFET transistors and possibility of their application as ion sensors.


1991 ◽  
Vol 220 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ashawant Gupta ◽  
Jeffrey W. Waters ◽  
Carmen Cook ◽  
Cary Y. Yang ◽  
Akira Fukamia ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTSimulations of Ge+ and C+ implantations in Si were performed to study bandgap grading in the SiGeC/Si heterojunction bipolar transistor (HBT). Although no bandgap discontinuity was observed at the base-emitter junction, it was found that a wide-bandgap emitter and a narrow-bandgap base with proper bandgap grading were obtainable with implantation. Electrical characterization of SiGe and SiGeC diodes formed by Ge+ and C+ implantations in Si was carried out. Current-voltage (I-V) measurement results confirm that carbon doping improves the crystalline quality of the germanium-implanted layer. On the other hand, capacitance-voltage (C-V) measurements indicate that both germanium and carbon implantations result in considerable dopant deactivation.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ömer Güllü

This work includes fabrication and electrical characterization of Metal/Interlayer/Semiconductor (MIS) structures with methyl violet organic film on p-InP wafer. Metal(Ag)/ Interlayer (methyl violet =MV)/Semiconductor(p-InP) MIS structure presents a rectifying contact behavior. The values of ideality factor (n) and barrier height (BH) for the Ag/MV/p-InP MIS diode by using the current-voltage (I-V) measurement have been extracted as 1.21 and 0.84 eV, respectively. It was seen that the BH value of 0.84 eV calculated for the Ag/MV/p-InP MIS structure was significantly higher than the value of 0.64 eV of Ag/p-InP control contact. This situation was ascribed to the fact that the MV organic interlayer increased the effective barrier height by influencing the space charge region of inorganic semiconductor. The values of diffusion potential and barrier height for the Ag/MV/p-InP MIS diode by using the capacitance-voltage (C-V) measurement have been extracted as 1.21 V and 0.84 eV, respectively. The interface-state density of the Ag/MV/p-InP structure was seen to change from 2.57×1013 eV-1cm-2 to 2.19×1012 eV-1cm-2.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 7
Author(s):  
Ömer Güllü

This work includes fabrication and electrical characterization of Metal/Interlayer/Semiconductor (MIS) structures with methyl violet organic film on p-InP wafer. Metal(Ag)/ Interlayer (methyl violet =MV)/Semiconductor(p-InP) MIS structure presents a rectifying contact behavior. The values of ideality factor (n) and barrier height (BH) for the Ag/MV/p-InP MIS diode by using the current-voltage (I-V) measurement have been extracted as 1.21 and 0.84 eV, respectively. It was seen that the BH value of 0.84 eV calculated for the Ag/MV/p-InP MIS structure was significantly higher than the value of 0.64 eV of Ag/p-InP control contact. This situation was ascribed to the fact that the MV organic interlayer increased the effective barrier height by influencing the space charge region of inorganic semiconductor. The values of diffusion potential and barrier height for the Ag/MV/p-InP MIS diode by using the capacitance-voltage (C-V) measurement have been extracted as 1.21 V and 0.84 eV, respectively. The interface-state density of the Ag/MV/p-InP structure was seen to change from 2.57×1013 eV-1cm-2 to 2.19×1012 eV-1cm-2.


2010 ◽  
Vol 645-648 ◽  
pp. 227-230
Author(s):  
Marco Naretto ◽  
Denis Perrone ◽  
Sergio Ferrero ◽  
Luciano Scaltrito

In this work we present the results of electrical characterization of 4H-SiC power Schottky diodes with a Mo metal barrier for high power applications. A comparison between different Schottky Barrier Height (SBH) evaluation methods (capacitance-voltage and current-voltage measurements), together with the comparison with other authors’ works, indicates that thermionic current theory is the dominant transport mechanism across the barrier from room temperature (RT) to 450K, while at T < 300K some anomalies in J-V curves appear and SBH and ideality factor significantly change their values. These deviations from ideality are attributed to Schottky barrier inhomogeneities. In particular, a model based on two SBHs seems appropriate to properly describe the electrical behavior of our devices.


2006 ◽  
Vol 955 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alphonse-Marie Kamto Tegueu ◽  
Okechukwu Akpa ◽  
Arindra Guha ◽  
Kalyankumar Das

ABSTRACTGallium nitride based ultraviolet (UV) and blue AlGaN/GaN/AlGaN double heterojunction structure light emitting diodes (LEDs) were electrically characterized using current-voltage (I-V) and capacitance-voltage (C-V) measurements as a function of frequency. An analysis of logarithmic plots of the forward I-V characteristics indicated that current in these diodes was proportional to Vx, as opposed to eqV/nkT, where x was observed to be either 1 or 2 at low biases increasing to as high as 40 at higher biases. The dependence of diode forward current on Vx is likely to be due to space charge limited current in the presence of a high concentration of deep level states in the bandgap. The concentration of deep states and their position in the band gap were extracted from these logarithmic plots. For both the blue and the UV LEDs, several closely spaced levels were obtained, located most likely in the range between EV and EV + 0.5 eV with concentrations of the order of 1016/cm3 to 1017/cm3. Capacitance-voltage measurements as a function of frequency (200 Hz - 1 MHz) at room temperature yielded a density of approximately 1 × 1015 cm−3 located at 0.46 eV above the valence band-edge for both the UV and blue LED. Even though the location of these deep states from the I-V and C-V measurements are within the same range, the two orders magnitude difference in the concentration of deep states is not well understood at this point.


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