Field-induced Bose–Einstein condensation of a strongly correlated spin liquid in BaCuSi2O6

2005 ◽  
Vol 359-361 ◽  
pp. 1369-1371
Author(s):  
M. Jaime ◽  
V. Correa ◽  
N. Harrison ◽  
C.D. Batista ◽  
N. Kawashima ◽  
...  
2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (25) ◽  
pp. 1745005
Author(s):  
I. Božović ◽  
X. He ◽  
J. Wu ◽  
A. T. Bollinger

Cuprate superconductors exhibit many features, but the ultimate question is why the critical temperature ([Formula: see text]) is so high. The fundamental dichotomy is between the weak-pairing, Bardeen–Cooper–Schrieffer (BCS) scenario, and Bose–Einstein condensation (BEC) of strongly-bound pairs. While for underdoped cuprates it is hotly debated which of these pictures is appropriate, it is commonly believed that on the overdoped side strongly-correlated fermion physics evolves smoothly into the conventional BCS behavior. Here, we test this dogma by studying the dependence of key superconducting parameters on doping, temperature, and external fields, in thousands of cuprate samples. The findings do not conform to BCS predictions anywhere in the phase diagram.


2015 ◽  
Vol 91 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
David McKay ◽  
Ushnish Ray ◽  
Stefan Natu ◽  
Philip Russ ◽  
David Ceperley ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Klaus Morawetz

The Bose–Einstein condensation and appearance of superfluidity and superconductivity are introduced from basic phenomena. A systematic theory based on the asymmetric expansion of chapter 11 is shown to correct the T-matrix from unphysical multiple-scattering events. The resulting generalised Soven scheme provides the Beliaev equations for Boson’s and the Nambu–Gorkov equations for fermions without the usage of anomalous and non-conserving propagators. This systematic theory allows calculating the fluctuations above and below the critical parameters. Gap equations and Bogoliubov–DeGennes equations are derived from this theory. Interacting Bose systems with finite temperatures are discussed with successively better approximations ranging from Bogoliubov and Popov up to corrected T-matrices. For superconductivity, the asymmetric theory leading to the corrected T-matrix allows for establishing the stability of the condensate and decides correctly about the pair-breaking mechanisms in contrast to conventional approaches. The relation between the correlated density from nonlocal kinetic theory and the density of Cooper pairs is shown.


2003 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. S119-S123 ◽  
Author(s):  
T G Tiecke ◽  
M Kemmann ◽  
Ch Buggle ◽  
I Shvarchuck ◽  
W von Klitzing ◽  
...  

1998 ◽  
Vol 57 (6) ◽  
pp. R4114-R4117 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. J. Han ◽  
R. H. Wynar ◽  
Ph. Courteille ◽  
D. J. Heinzen

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