A permeability model for power-law fluids in fractal porous media composed of arbitrary cross-section capillaries

2015 ◽  
Vol 437 ◽  
pp. 12-20 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shifang Wang ◽  
Tao Wu ◽  
Hongyan Qi ◽  
Qiusha Zheng ◽  
Qian Zheng
1993 ◽  
Vol 115 (4) ◽  
pp. 710-716 ◽  
Author(s):  
Idir Azouz ◽  
Siamack A. Shirazi ◽  
Ali Pilehvari ◽  
J. J. Azar

A numerical model has been developed to simulate laminar flow of Power-law and Yield-Power law fluids in conduits of arbitrary cross-section. The model is based on general, nonorthogonal, boundary-fitted, curvilinear coordinates, and represents a new approach to the solution of annular flow problems. The use of an effective viscosity in the governing equation of the flow allows the study of the flow behavior of any fluid for which the shear stress is a function of shear rate only. The model has been developed primarily to simulate annular flow of fluids used in drilling and completion operations of oil or gas wells. Predicted flow rates versus pressure gradient for laminar flow of Newtonian fluids in concentric and eccentric annuli, and Power-law fluids in concentric annuli compare very well with results derived from analytical expressions. Moreover, the predictions for laminar flow of Power-law and Yield-Power-law fluids in eccentric annuli are in excellent agreement with numerical and experimental data published in the literature. The model was also successfully applied to the case of laminar flow of Power-law fluids in an eccentric annulus containing a stationary bed of drilled cuttings and the results are presented herein.


Fractals ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 14 (03) ◽  
pp. 171-177 ◽  
Author(s):  
BIN ZHANG ◽  
BOMING YU ◽  
HAIXIA WANG ◽  
MEIJUAN YUN

A fractal analysis of permeability for power-law fluids in porous media is presented based on the fractal characters of pore size distributions and tortuous flow paths/streamlines in the media. The proposed permeability model for power-law fluids in porous media is expressed as a function of the fractal dimensions of pore size distributions and tortuous flow paths/streamlines, porosity and microstructural parameters, as well as power exponent, and there is no empirical constant in the proposed model and every parameter in the model has clear physical meaning. The results predicted by the present fractal permeability model show that the model predictions (as the power exponent is 1) are in agreement with the available experimental data, and the predicted permeabilities (as the power exponent is not equal to 1) increase with the power exponent, which is also consistent with the physical situation.


1987 ◽  
Vol 53 (1-6) ◽  
pp. 3-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
RICHARD PARNAS ◽  
YORAM COHEN

2000 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. K. Rao ◽  
J. P. McDevitt ◽  
D. L. Vetter

Abstract Heat transfer and pressure drop were measured for flow of aqueous solutions of Carbopol 934 through a vertical tube filled with porous media. The heated stainless steel test section has an inside diameter of 2.25 cm, and is 200 diameters long. The porosity was varied from 0.32 to 0.68 by using uniform spherical glass beads. Uniform heat flux thermal boundary condition was imposed bypassing direct electric current through the tube wall. Over a range of the parameters: 45 < Rea < 7,000, 21 < Pra < 58, 0.62<n (power-law exponent)<0.80, 0.22 < d/D < 0.6, and the polymer concentration from 250 to 500 parts per million, the friction factor data for power-law fluids agreed with the Newtonian predictions. Heat transfer to power-law fluids increases with increasing Rea and Prw and decreasing porosity. A new correlation was proposed for predicting heat transfer to power-law fluid flows through confined porous media.


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