Magnetic hysteresis loops in molecular-based magnetic materials AFeIIFeIII(C2O4)3

2010 ◽  
Vol 389 (11) ◽  
pp. 2227-2233 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Jiang ◽  
Veng-cheong Lo ◽  
Bao-Dong Bai ◽  
Jun Yang
Materials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (9) ◽  
pp. 1549 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michał Nowicki ◽  
Roman Szewczyk ◽  
Paweł Nowak

The anhysteretic magnetization curve is the key element of modeling magnetic hysteresis loops. Despite the fact that it is intensively exploited, known models of anhysteretic curve have not been verified experimentally. This paper presents the validation of four anhysteretic curve models considering four different materials, including isotropic, such as Mn-Zn soft ferrite, as well as anisotropic amorphous and nanocrystalline alloys. The presented results indicate that only the model that considers anisotropic energy is valid for a wide set of modern magnetic materials. The most suitable of the verified models is the anisotropic extension function-based model, which considers uniaxial anisotropy.


2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 32-36
Author(s):  
K. Sova ◽  
◽  
A. Vakula ◽  
S. Polevoy ◽  
S. Tarapov ◽  
...  

Subject and Purpose. The development of technologies for synthesis of nanoscale magnetic materials requires new techniques for measuring magnetic properties of nanoscale magnetic materials in such a way as to provide express post-synthesis measurements of magnetic properties and exclude, in doing so, any mechanical displacements of measured specimens. Despite the fact that numerous techniques exist for studying magnetic properties of materials, the development of such magnetic nanomaterials as magnetic nanoparticles faces the need in novel measuring approaches based on standard procedures. Novel express techniques are called to gain information about how magnetic properties of magnetic materials vary over time and respond to such factors as temperature, storage conditions, stabilizing agents, exposure to an external magnetic field. Method and Methodology. In this work, magnetic hysteresis loops are registered using a newly developed technique based on the method of small disturbances (by an external magnetic field) and combining standard constructions of hysterometers and vibrating-sample magnetometers. Results. Magnetic hysteresis loops of a bulky ferrite (brand 1SCh4) sample and a 40 μm thick YIG film have been registered using the presented technique and compared with the results obtained by the well-known technique for measuring magnetic hysteresis loops. They are in good agreement with a margin error as low as 10%, which can be further improved by means of more precise equipment. With the presented technique, the magnetization and the coercive force of Fe0.5Co0.5Fe2O4 nanoparticles not examined yet have been determined. Conclusion. The developed technique makes it possible to study magnetic materials of various compositions including nanoscale magnets.


2014 ◽  
Vol 116 (12) ◽  
pp. 123910 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. L. Plumer ◽  
J. van Ek ◽  
J. P. Whitehead ◽  
T. J. Fal ◽  
J. I. Mercer

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-27
Author(s):  
E. A. Volegova ◽  
T. I. Maslova ◽  
V. O. Vas’kovskiy ◽  
A. S. Volegov

Introduction The introduction indicates the need for the use of permanent magnets in various technology fields. The necessity of measuring the limit magnetic hysteresis loop for the correct calculation of magnetic system parameters is considered. The main sources of error when measuring boundary hysteresis loops are given. The practical impossibility of verifying blocks of magnetic measuring systems element-by-element is noted. This paper is devoted to the development of reference materials (RMs) for the magnetic properties of hard magnetic materials based on Nd2Fe14B, a highly anisotropic intermetallic compound.Materials and measuring methods Nd-Fe-B permanent magnets were selected as the material for developing the RMs. RM certified values were established using a CYCLE‑3 apparatus included in the GET 198‑2017 State Primary Measurement Standard for units of magnetic loss power, magnetic induction of constant magnetic field in a range from 0.1 to 2.5 T and magnetic flux in a range from 1·10–5 to 3·10–2 Wb.Results and its discussion Based on the experimentally obtained boundary hysteresis loops, the magnetic characteristics were evaluated, the interval of permitted certified values was set, the measurement result uncertainty of certified values was estimated, the RM validity period was established and the first RM batch was released.Conclusion On the basis of conducted studies, the RM type for magnetic properties of NdFeB alloy-based hard magnetic materials was approved (MS NdFeB set). The developed RM set was registered under the numbers GSO 11059–2018 / GSO 11062–2018 in the State RM Register of the Russian Federation.


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