scholarly journals Observing cross-sectional images of various optical fibers using low coherence transformed laser light

2011 ◽  
Vol 19 ◽  
pp. 325-328 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fang-Wen Sheu ◽  
Jiun-Yuan Chen
2018 ◽  
Vol 924 ◽  
pp. 269-272 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shinichi Mae ◽  
Takeshi Tawara ◽  
Hidekazu Tsuchida ◽  
Masashi Kato

For high voltage SiC bipolar devices, carrier lifetime is an important parameter, and for optimization of device performance, we need to control distribution of the carrier lifetime in a wafer. So far, there have been limited systems for depth-resolved carrier lifetime measurements without cross sectional cut. In this study, we adopted a free carrier absorption technique and made local overlapping of the probe laser light with excitation laser light to develop depth-resolved carrier lifetime measurements. We named the developed system a microscopic FCA system and demonstrated measurement results for samples with and without intentional carrier lifetime distribution.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-56
Author(s):  
Imam Mulyanto

The analysis of fiber optics for macro bending-based slope sensors using SMF-28 single-mode optical fibers has been successfully conducted. Fiber optics were treated to silicon rubber molding and connected with laser light and power meters to measure the intensity of laser power generated. The working principle was carried out using the macrobending phenomenon on single-mode optical fibers. The intensity of laser light in fiber optic cables decreases in the event of indentation or bending of the fiber optic cable. Power losses resulting from the macrobending process can be seen in the result of the information sensitivity of fiber optics to the change of angle given. From the results of the study, the resulting fiber optic sensitivity value is -0.1534o/dBm. The larger the angle given, the lower the laser intensity received by the power meter.


Author(s):  
Dr. R. Thillaikkarasi ◽  
Sindhuja R ◽  
Sivabharati M ◽  
Abira Bright ◽  
Sreejith V

Optics has, since ancient times, being used as aid for the exam human patients and in some therapeutic treatments. Many of the optic medical instruments in use today were developed in the nineteenth century and, with the advent of optical fibers and laser light sources in the mid twentieth century, a new generation of medical devices, instruments, and techniques have been developed that have helped modernize medicine and perform task unimaginable only a few decades ago. This chapter illustrates through several optical instrument and application examples the uses, benefits, and future prospects that optics brings as an enabling technology to the medicine and the overall healthcare industry.


2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (19) ◽  
pp. 1950220
Author(s):  
Asma Rashid Butt ◽  
Muhammad Abdullah ◽  
Nauman Raza

This paper deals with the dynamics of optical solitons in nonlinear Schrödinger equation (NLSE) with cubic-quintic law nonlinearity in the presence of self-frequency shift and self-steepening. This type of equation describes the ultralarge capacity transmission and traveling of laser light pulses in optical fibers. Two robust analytical approaches are employed to determine contemporary solutions. Some new explicit rational, periodic and combo periodic soliton solutions are extracted using the extended trial equation method. The Riccati–Bernoulli sub-ODE method provided us with singular and dark soliton solutions. The constraints found are necessary for the existence of solitons.


MRS Bulletin ◽  
1988 ◽  
Vol 13 (7) ◽  
pp. 14-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raymond D. Tuminaro

Starting in the 1950s, AT&T has been involved in the design, installation, and operation of undersea coaxial cable systems to provide international and inter-island telecommunication services. These systems are analog transmission systems, utilizing frequency division multiplexing to simultaneously transmit multiple channels over a single cable. With the passage of time, and in response to an ever growing demand for services, the frequency bandwidths of successive systems have been increased to accommodate the need for increased traffic density. The increases in bandwidth have been accompanied by increases in copper ohmic losses, brought about by the skin effect phenomenon, mandating ever shorter spacing between repeaters, and consequently larger numbers of repeaters for a given system length. The reliability outlook for extending coaxial cable technology beyond its present capacity, with a decrease in repeater spacing below the current value of about 9 km, is not favorable.Fortunately, we now have available optical fibers for transmission media. Unlike coaxial cable, the fiber medium is not limited by the skin effect phenomenon. Using fiber technology, we can transmit large amounts of traffic through a very small cross-sectional areas, using repeaters at infrequent intervals. Moreover, undersea fiber optical systems utilize digital (as opposed to analog) transmission, a format extremely advantageous in terms of transmission quality and the types of services that can be offered.


2000 ◽  
Vol 39 (36) ◽  
pp. 6754 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andreas Kuhn ◽  
Ian J. Blewett ◽  
Duncan P. Hand ◽  
Julian D. C. Jones

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