scholarly journals Outcomes from the Body & Soul Clinical Trials Project: A university-church partnership to improve African American enrollment in a clinical trial registry

2015 ◽  
Vol 98 (2) ◽  
pp. 245-250 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aisha T. Langford ◽  
Ken Resnicow ◽  
Derrick D. Beasley
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 1695-1701 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peng Xu ◽  
Xiangyu Xing ◽  
Keying Yu ◽  
Zhiguo Lv ◽  
Huijing Cui ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 48 (11) ◽  
pp. 995-1000 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nobuaki Ochi ◽  
Tatsuyuki Kawahara ◽  
Yasunari Nagasaki ◽  
Nozomu Nakagawa ◽  
Tomoko Yamagishi ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 91-96 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mansoureh Feizabadi ◽  
Fatima Fahimnia ◽  
Alireza Mosavi Jarrahi ◽  
Nader Naghshineh ◽  
Shahram Tofighi

2021 ◽  
Vol 65 ◽  
pp. 141-145
Author(s):  
Arkapal Bandyopadhyay ◽  
Chahat Choudhary ◽  
Akash Agnihotri ◽  
Shailendra Handu

COVID-19 has emerged as a global pandemic. There is currently a spurt of clinical research to generate evidence to treat this novel disease. The aim of the current study is to characterise the pharmacotherapeutic intervention-related clinical trials registered in India. COVID-19 clinical trials registered in India were analysed from data retrieved from Clinical Trial Registry-India, ClinicalTrials.gov and International Clinical Trial Registry Platform. Parameters such as study design, sample size, pharmacotherapeutic interventions and primary outcomes were evaluated. A total of 267 studies were screened among which 103 clinical trials were assessed for descriptive analysis. Majority of registered trials (55.3%) were in Indian System of Medicine followed by antimalarials such as hydroxychloroquine/chloroquine (10.5%) and plasma therapy (7.1%). Most commonly used study design was randomised parallel group in 63%. Open-label study was seen in 47.5%. Primary outcome was improvement of clinical symptoms in 46.6% followed by rate and time of viral load reduction in 18.2%. Maharashtra (n = 35) followed by Delhi (n = 29) had the maximum number of registered trial sites. The study gives broad perspective on the current trend of clinical trials on COVID-19 being conducted in India. The outcomes of these trials will lead to generation of valuable data for evidence-based treatment of COVID-19.


Author(s):  
Ru Han ◽  
Yitong Wang ◽  
Monique Dabbous ◽  
Shuyao Liang ◽  
Tingting Qiu ◽  
...  

Objectives: This study aims to identify, report, and analyze registered and published clinical trials and observational studies for the pharmacological treatment of COVID-19 conducted in China. Methods: A strategic search was conducted via the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry to identify and extract clinical trials and observational studies registered and conducted in China for the pharmacological treatment of COVID-2019 between January 1st, 2020 and March 21st, 2020. This was further supplemented by searches conducted via the China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) database, the MEDLINE database, the World Health Organization (WHO) database, and MedRxiv and BioRxiv electronic platforms for preprint articles, published up until April 8th, 2020. Studies available in Chinese and English were included in the searches and extracted. A primary descriptive analysis was performed for registered clinical trials and observational studies identified in the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry based on the extraction of the following clinical study information: trial ID, planned date of enrollment, recruitment status, study design, population, sample size, intervention/exposure group, control /reference group, dosage, and primary outcomes. A secondary descriptive analysis was performed for published clinical trials and observational studies identified from the supplementary databases based on the extraction of the following published clinical study information: study design, population, intervention/exposure group, control /reference group and main results as appropriate. Results: A total of 221 clinical trials and observational studies were included from all databases searched. From the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry, 195 registered clinical studies including 170 clinical trials and 25 observational studies were identified and included for primary analysis. From the supplementary databases, 26 published clinical studies including 8 clinical trials and 18 observational studies were included for secondary analysis. Of these 26 published clinical studies, 18 studies, including 3 clinical trials and 15 observational studies were identified from CNKI, 2 studies including 1 clinical trial and 1 observational study from MEDLINE, 2 including 1 clinical trials and 1 observational studies from the WHO database, and 4 including 3 clinical trials and 1 observational studies from MedRxiv and BioRxiv platforms. In the primary analysis, among the 170 clinical trials included from the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry, 101 investigated western medicines (WMs), while 15 investigated Traditional Chinese Medicines (TCMs), and 54 investigated a combination of TCMs and WMs. Among the 25 included observational studies from the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry, 2 investigated WMs, 2 investigated TCMs, and 21 investigated a combination of TCMs and WMs. The total number of exposed patients in all 195 clinical studies from the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry amounted to 24,500. In the secondary analysis, treatment with Lopinavir-ritonavir and treatment with Hydroxychloroquine was not associated with a difference from standard of care in the rate of RT-PCR negativity; treatment with a combination of Lopinavir-ritonavir, interferon α, and Lian-Hua-Qing-Wen capsule was found to significantly improve the effective rate of treatment compared with Interferon α combined with Lian-Hua-Qing-Wen capsule. Conclusions: China is generating a massive source of evidence that is critical for defeating the COVID-19 pandemic. Not only the clinical experience, but also the scientific evidence should be shared with the global scientific community.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun-hong Hu ◽  
Shi-Can Zhou ◽  
Quan Zhang ◽  
Xing- Wang Li ◽  
Chen-Yu Wang ◽  
...  

Abstract Background This study investigated and analyzed rectal cancer-related clinical trials registered on Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (Chi-CTR) by the end of 2018. We aimed to discuss the characteristics and developmental trends. Methods The Chi-CTR database was searched and all clinical trials related to rectal cancer extracted. The time limit for the search was from the establishment of the data library to December 31, 2018. The characteristics of registered clinical trials were then analyzed. Results A total of 70 clinical trials were retreived. Beijing, Shandong, and Guangzhou accounted for 47.1% of the total number of registered clinical trials. Sichuan and Sun Yat-sen Universities having the highest number of registrations. The registration status of the 55 trials was prospective registration. The top sources of funding were self-financing (41.4%), hospital funding (22.9%) and local finance (15.7%). Out of the 43 randomized controlled trials, 39 were either blank or missing in the blinded section. The sample size of clinical trials was high in 100 to 199 cases. Only eight of the 70 trials were multicenter clinical trials. Conclusions Relevant departments should increase the registration of clinical trials, increase the awareness of registration, and promote the development of high-quality clinical trials. At the same time, researchers should raise the awareness of clinical trial registration, and actively carry out multi-center clinical trials.


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