Online patient education interventions in type 2 diabetes or cardiovascular disease: A systematic review of systematic reviews

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Angharad Kate Woolley ◽  
Michelle Hadjiconstantinou ◽  
Melanie Davies ◽  
Kamlesh Khunti ◽  
Samuel Seidu
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Cardiovascular Disease ◽  
Patient Education ◽  
Systematic Reviews ◽  
Education Interventions ◽  
Online Patient Education

scholarly journals Economic Burden of Cardiovascular Disease in Type 2 Diabetes: A Systematic Review

2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (7) ◽  
pp. 881-890 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas R. Einarson ◽  
Annabel Acs ◽  
Craig Ludwig ◽  
Ulrik H. Panton
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Cardiovascular Disease ◽  
Economic Burden

scholarly journals Infant milk-feeding practices and diabetes outcomes in offspring: a systematic review

2019 ◽  
Vol 109 (Supplement_1) ◽  
pp. 817S-837S ◽  
Author(s):  
Darcy Güngör ◽  
Perrine Nadaud ◽  
Concetta C LaPergola ◽  
Carol Dreibelbis ◽  
Yat Ping Wong ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Human Milk ◽  
Systematic Reviews ◽  
Limited Evidence ◽  
Diabetes Outcomes ◽  
Intermediate Outcomes ◽  
Milk Feeding

ABSTRACTBackgroundDuring the Pregnancy and Birth to 24 Months Project, the US Departments of Agriculture and Health and Human Services initiated a review of evidence on diet and health in these populations.ObjectivesThe aim of these systematic reviews was to examine the relation of 1) never versus ever feeding human milk, 2) shorter versus longer durations of any human milk feeding, 3) shorter versus longer durations of exclusive human milk feeding, and 4) feeding a lower versus higher intensity of human milk to mixed-fed infants with type 1 and type 2 diabetes in offspring.MethodsThe Nutrition Evidence Systematic Review team conducted systematic reviews with external experts. We searched CINAHL, Cochrane, Embase, and PubMed for articles published January 1980–March 2016, dual-screened the results according to predetermined criteria, extracted data from and assessed the risk of bias for each included study, qualitatively synthesized the evidence, developed conclusion statements, and graded the strength of the evidence.ResultsThe 4 systematic reviews included 21, 37, 18, and 1 articles, respectively. Observational evidence suggests that never versus ever feeding human milk (limited evidence) and shorter versus longer durations of any (moderate evidence) and exclusive (limited evidence) human milk feeding are associated with higher type 1 diabetes risk. Insufficient evidence examined type 2 diabetes. Limited evidence suggests that the durations of any and exclusive human milk feeding are not associated with intermediate outcomes (e.g., fasting glucose, insulin resistance) during childhood.ConclusionsLimited to moderate evidence suggests that feeding less or no human milk is associated with higher risk of type 1 diabetes in offspring. Limited evidence suggests no associations between the durations of any and exclusive human milk feeding and intermediate diabetes outcomes in children. Additional research is needed on infant milk-feeding practices and type 2 diabetes and intermediate outcomes in US populations, which may have distinct metabolic risk.

scholarly journals Protocol for a systematic review of health promotion interventions for African Americans delivered in US barbershops and hair salons

BMJ Open ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. e035940
Author(s):  
Kelly Palmer ◽  
Patrick Rivers ◽  
Forest Melton ◽  
Jean McClelland ◽  
Jennifer Hatcher ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Cardiovascular Disease ◽  
Health Promotion ◽  
African Americans ◽  
Chronic Diseases ◽  
Citation Index ◽  
Health Inequities ◽  
Health Promotion Interventions

IntroductionAfrican American adults are disproportionately burdened by chronic diseases, particularly at younger ages. Developing culturally appropriate interventions is paramount to closing the gap in these health inequities. The purpose of this systematic review is to critically evaluate health promotion interventions for African Americans delivered in two environments that are frequented by this population: barbershops and hair salons. Characteristics of effective interventions will be identified and evidence for the effectiveness of these interventions will be provided. Results of this review will inform future health promotion efforts for African Americans particularly focused on the leading health inequities in obesity-related chronic diseases: cardiovascular disease, cancer and type 2 diabetes.Methods and analysisSubject headings and keywords will be used to search for synonyms of ‘barbershops,’ ‘hair salons’ and ‘African Americans’ to identify all relevant articles (from inception onwards) in the following databases: Academic Search Ultimate, Cumulative Index of Nursing and Allied Health Literature, Embase, PsycINFO, PubMed, Web of Science (Science Citation Index and Social Sciences Citation Index) and ProQuest Dissertations. Experimental and quasi-experimental studies for adult (>18 years) African Americans delivered in barbershops and hair salons will be included. Eligible interventions will include risk reduction/management of obesity-related chronic disease: cardiovascular disease, cancer and type 2 diabetes. Two reviewers will independently screen, select and extract data and a third will mediate disagreements. The methodological quality (or risk of bias) of individual studies will be appraised using the Effective Public Health Practice Project Quality Assessment Tool. Quality and content of the evidence will be narratively synthesised.Ethics and disseminationSince this is a protocol for a systematic review, ethical approval is not required. Findings from the review will be widely disseminated through conference presentations, peer-reviewed publications and traditional and social media outlets.

Association between blood pressure variability, cardiovascular disease and mortality in type 2 diabetes: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (12) ◽  
pp. 2587-2598 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martina Chiriacò ◽  
Konstantinos Pateras ◽  
Agostino Virdis ◽  
Marietta Charakida ◽  
Despoina Kyriakopoulou ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Cardiovascular Disease ◽  
Blood Pressure Variability ◽  
Meta Analysis

scholarly journals The association with cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes in adults with atopic dermatitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis

2018 ◽  
Vol 178 (6) ◽  
pp. 1272-1279 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.P. Thyssen ◽  
A.-S. Halling-Overgaard ◽  
Y.M.F. Andersen ◽  
G. Gislason ◽  
L. Skov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Cardiovascular Disease ◽  
Atopic Dermatitis ◽  
Meta Analysis
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