scholarly journals Hepatic Pathology: Evolving Concepts in Diagnosis and Pathogenesis for Medical Diseases and Tumors

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. xi-xii
Author(s):  
John Hart
Keyword(s):  
Hepatic Pathology

scholarly journals The Relationship between the Acute Confusing State and the Comorbidities of the Elderly Patient

2019 ◽  
Vol 70 (7) ◽  
pp. 2415-2419 ◽  
Author(s):  
Valeria Carmen Albu ◽  
Raluca Elena Sandu ◽  
Andreea Lili Barbulescu ◽  
Elena-Anca Tartea ◽  
Emilia Burada ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Elderly Patient ◽  
Elderly Patients ◽  
Neurological Examination ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Cardiovascular Pathology ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Neurology Clinic ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Hepatic Pathology

The aim of the study was to assess the correlations between the acute confusing syndrome and different comorbidities found in a group of 126 elderly patients with this diagnosis, who were admitted to the Neurology Clinic of the Neuropsychiatry Hospital of Craiova. The main syndromes highlighted at the neurological examination were confusing, pyramidal and vestibular syndromes. The acute confusing syndrome has a multifactorial etiology, due to the wide range of comorbidities encountered in elderly patients. In our study the most frequent comorbidities were cardiovascular pathology, diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia, cerebrovascular renal, hepatic pathology.

scholarly journals Development of hepatic pathology in GBV‐B‐infected red‐bellied tamarins ( Saguinus labiatus )

2020 ◽  
Vol 92 (12) ◽  
pp. 3584-3595 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jessica M. Dale ◽  
Simon P. Hood ◽  
Ori Bowen ◽  
Helen Bright ◽  
Keith L. Cutler ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Saguinus Labiatus ◽  
Hepatic Pathology

The prebiotic fiber inulin ameliorates cardiac, adipose tissue, and hepatic pathology but exacerbates hypertriglyceridemia in rats with metabolic syndrome

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuki Komatsu ◽  
Kiyoshi Aoyama ◽  
Mamoru Yoneda ◽  
Sao Ashikawa ◽  
Shiho Nakano ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Metabolic Syndrome ◽  
Adipose Tissue ◽  
Dietary Fiber ◽  
Metabolic Disorders ◽  
Regulatory Element ◽  
Left Ventricular ◽  
Soluble Fiber ◽  
High Fiber ◽  
Obese Rats ◽  
Hepatic Pathology

Prebiotics ameliorate dysbiosis and influence metabolism and the immune system, but their effects on cardiovascular complications in metabolic disorders remain largely unknown. We here investigated the effects of the soluble fiber inulin on cardiac, adipose tissue, and hepatic pathology as well as on metabolic disorders in DahlS.Z-Leprfa/Leprfa (DS/obese) rats, an animal model of metabolic syndrome (MetS). DS/obese rats and their homozygous lean (DahlS.Z-Lepr+/Lepr+, or DS/lean) littermate controls were fed a purified diet containing 5% or 20% inulin from 9 to 13 weeks of age. The high-fiber diet ameliorated hypertension, left ventricular inflammation, fibrosis, and diastolic dysfunction, attenuated adipose tissue inflammation and fibrosis as well as alleviated the elevation of interleukin-6 levels, without affecting insulin resistance, in DS/obese rats. In addition, high fiber intake ameliorated lipid accumulation, inflammation, and fibrosis, attenuated the reduction in AMPK activity and the up-regulation of sterol regulatory element binding protein-1c gene expression, and further increased the expression of microsomal triglyceride transfer protein gene, in the liver of DS/obese rats. It also mitigated increases in total and non-high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol levels but increased the triglyceride concentration in serum in these rats. None of these parameters was affected by high dietary fiber in DS/lean rats. The proportion of regulatory T cells in adipose tissue was influenced by dietary fiber but not by genotype. Our results indicate that inulin exacerbates hypertriglyceridemia but alleviates hypertension and cardiac injury as well as adipose tissue and hepatic pathology in MetS rats.

scholarly journals Disruption of the Circadian Clock in Mice Increases Intestinal Permeability and Promotes Alcohol-Induced Hepatic Pathology and Inflammation

PLoS ONE ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. e67102 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keith C. Summa ◽  
Robin M. Voigt ◽  
Christopher B. Forsyth ◽  
Maliha Shaikh ◽  
Kate Cavanaugh ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Circadian Clock ◽  
Intestinal Permeability ◽  
Hepatic Pathology
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