The prognostic influence of resection margin clearance following pancreaticoduodenectomy for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma

Pancreatology ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. e15-e16
Author(s):  
Nigel B. Jamieson ◽  
Nigel I.J. Chan ◽  
Alan K. Foulis ◽  
Euan J. Dickson ◽  
Colin J. McKay ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tsengelmaa Jamiyan ◽  
Takayuki Shiraki ◽  
Yoshihiro Kurata ◽  
Masanori Ichinose ◽  
Keiichi Kubota ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 511-521 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nigel B. Jamieson ◽  
Nigel I. J. Chan ◽  
Alan K. Foulis ◽  
Euan J. Dickson ◽  
Colin J. McKay ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 16 (10) ◽  
pp. 1875-1882 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yaojun Zhang ◽  
Adam E. Frampton ◽  
Patrizia Cohen ◽  
Charis Kyriakides ◽  
Jan J. Bong ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 142 (5) ◽  
pp. S-1043
Author(s):  
Nigel B. Jamieson ◽  
Nigel Chan ◽  
Euan J. Dickson ◽  
Colin McKay ◽  
Ross Carter

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (15) ◽  
pp. 3247
Author(s):  
Jonathan Garnier ◽  
Jacques Ewald ◽  
Flora Poizat ◽  
Eddy Traversari ◽  
Ugo Marchese ◽  
...  

Purpose: Using a standardized specimen protocol analysis, this study aimed to evaluate the resection margin status of patients who underwent resection for either distal cholangiocarcinoma (DC) or pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). This allowed a precise millimetric analysis of each inked margin. Methods: From 2010 to 2018, 355 consecutively inked specimens from patients with PDAC (n = 288) or DC (n = 67) were prospectively assessed. We assessed relationships between the tumor and the following margins: transection of the pancreatic neck, bile duct, posterior surface, margin toward superior mesenteric artery, and the surface of superior mesenteric vein/portal vein groove. Resection margins were evaluated using a predefined cut-off value of 1 mm; however, clearances of 0 and 1.5 mm were also evaluated. Results: Patients with DC were mostly men (64% vs. 49%, p = 0.028), of older age (68 yo vs. 65, p = 0.033), required biliary stenting more frequently (93% vs. 77%, p < 0.01), and received less neoadjuvant treatment (p < 0.001) than patients with PDAC. The venous resection rate was higher among patients with PDAC (p = 0.028). Postoperative and 90-day mortality rates were comparable. Patients with PDAC had greater tumor size (28.6 vs. 24 mm, p = 0.01) than those with DC. The R1 resection rate was comparable between the two groups, regardless of the clearance margin. Among the three types of resection margins, a venous groove was the most frequent in both entities. In multivariate analysis, the R1 resection margin did not influence patient survival in either PDAC or DC. Conclusion: Our standardized specimen protocol analysis showed that the R1 resection rate was comparable in PDAC and DC.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bo Li ◽  
Shiwei Guo ◽  
Xiaohan Shi ◽  
Chenming Ni ◽  
Suizhi Gao ◽  
...  

Abstract Background/Objectives: The present study identified the independent risk factors of R1 resection in pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) and distal pancreatosplenectomy (DP) for patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC).Methods:Consecutive patients who were operated from 1st December 2017 to 30th December 2018 with curative intent were analyzed retrospectively. A standardized pathological examination with digital whole-mount slide images (DWMSIs) was utilized for the resection margin status. R1 was defined as microscopic tumor infiltration within 1 mm to the resection margin. The potential risk factors of R1 resection for PD and DP were analyzed separately by univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses. Results:For the 240 patients who underwent PD, and the 146 patients who underwent DP, the R1 resection rates were 30.8% and 35.6 %, respectively. Univariate analysis on risk factors of R1 resection for PD were tumor location, absence of tumor necrosis, N staging, and TNM staging; while those for DP were perineural invasion, T staging, and TNM staging. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed the location of tumor in the neck and uncinate process, and N1/2 staging were independent risk factors of R1 resection for PD; while those for DP were T3/4 staging. Conclusions:The clarification of the risk factors of R1 resection might clearly make surgeons take better decisions on surgical strategies for different surgical precedures in patients with PDAC.


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