Laser peening without coating on aluminum alloy Al-6061-T6 using low energy Nd:YAG laser

2013 ◽  
Vol 45 ◽  
pp. 389-394 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Sathyajith ◽  
S. Kalainathan ◽  
S. Swaroop
Metals ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 728 ◽  
Author(s):  
Enrico Troiani ◽  
Nicola Zavatta

Laser shock peening has established itself as an effective surface treatment to enhance the fatigue properties of metallic materials. Although a number of works have dealt with the formation of residual stresses, and their consequent effects on the fatigue behavior, the influence of material geometry on the peening process has not been widely addressed. In this paper, Laser Peening without Coating (LPwC) is applied at the surface of a notch in specimens made of a 6082-T6 aluminum alloy. The treated specimens are tested by three-point bending fatigue tests, and their fatigue life is compared to that of untreated samples with an identical geometry. The fatigue life of the treated specimens is found to be 1.7 to 3.3 times longer. Brinell hardness measurements evidence an increase in the surface hardness of about 50%, following the treatment. The material response to peening is modelled by a finite element model, and the compressive residual stresses are computed accordingly. Stresses as high as −210 MPa are present at the notch. The ratio between the notch curvature and the laser spot radius is proposed as a parameter to evaluate the influence of the notch.


Metals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 1716
Author(s):  
Yuji Sano ◽  
Kiyotaka Masaki ◽  
Yoshio Mizuta ◽  
Satoshi Tamaki ◽  
Tomonao Hosokai ◽  
...  

Laser peening without coating (LPwC) using a palmtop-sized microchip laser has improved the residual stresses (RSs) and fatigue properties of A7075 aluminum alloy. Laser pulses with a wavelength of 1.06 μm and duration of 1.3 ns from a Q-switched Nd:YAG microchip laser were focused onto A7075 aluminum alloy samples covered with water. X-ray diffraction revealed compressive RSs on the surface after irradiation using laser pulses with an energy of 1.7 mJ, spot diameter of 0.3 mm, and density of 100–1600 pulse/mm2. The effects were evident to depths of a few hundred micrometers and the maximum compressive RS was close to the yield strength. Rotation-bending fatigue experiments revealed that LPwC with a pulse energy of 1.7 mJ significantly prolonged the fatigue life and increased the fatigue strength by about 100 MPa with 107 fatigue cycles. The microchip laser used in this study is small enough to fit in the hand or be mounted on a robot arm. The results may lead to the development of tools that extend the service life of various metal parts and structures, especially outdoors where conventional lasers are difficult to apply.


2020 ◽  
Vol 64 (6) ◽  
pp. 1077-1088
Author(s):  
Hossain Ebrahimzadeh ◽  
Hassan Farhangi ◽  
Seyed Ali Asghar Akbari Mousavi

2016 ◽  
Vol 109 (21) ◽  
pp. 211902 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. I. Ageev ◽  
V. Yu. Bychenkov ◽  
A. A. Ionin ◽  
S. I. Kudryashov ◽  
A. A. Petrov ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 31 (5) ◽  
pp. 604-609 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Franke ◽  
A. W. Taylor ◽  
A. Lago ◽  
M. C. Fredel

Clinical Relevance Statistical analysis of the results obtained in this study shows that Nd:YAG laser irradiation on the adhesive system has a significant influence on bond strength to dentin. Bond strength is improved by better adhesive penetration when low energy is applied; whereas, high energy densities have a deleterious effect on the procedure.


2010 ◽  
Vol 654-656 ◽  
pp. 1420-1423 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chun Wei Su ◽  
Peng Hooi Oon ◽  
Y.H. Bai ◽  
Anders W.E. Jarfors

The liquid forging process has the flexibilities of casting in forming intricate profiles and features while imparting the liquid forged components with superior mechanical strength compared to similar components obtained via casting. Additionally, liquid forging requires significantly lower machine loads compared to solid forming processes. Currently, components that are formed by liquid forging are usually casting alloys of aluminum. This paper investigates the suitability of liquid forging a wrought aluminum alloy Al-6061 and the mechanical properties after forming. The proper handling of the Al-6061 alloy in its molten state is important in minimizing oxidation of its alloying elements. By maintaining the correct alloying composition of Al-6061 after liquid forging, these Al-6061 samples can subsequently undergo a suitable heat treatment process to significantly improve their yield strengths. Results show that the yield strengths of these liquid forged Al-6061 samples can be increased from about 90MPa, when they are in the as-liquid forged state, to about 275MPa after heat treatment. This improved yield strength is comparable to that of Al-6061 samples obtained by solid forming processes. As such, the liquid forging process here has been shown to be capable of forming wrought aluminum alloy components that has the potential for structural applications.


2019 ◽  
Vol 120 ◽  
pp. 105670 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing Li ◽  
Jianzhong Zhou ◽  
Yunhui Sun ◽  
Aixin Feng ◽  
Xiankai Meng ◽  
...  

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