scholarly journals Short- and long-range screening of optical phase singularities and C points

2008 ◽  
Vol 281 (17) ◽  
pp. 4194-4204 ◽  
Author(s):  
David A. Kessler ◽  
Isaac Freund
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
J. R. Leonard ◽  
Lunhui Hu ◽  
A. A. High ◽  
A. T. Hammack ◽  
Congjun Wu ◽  
...  

AbstractInterference patterns provide direct measurement of coherent propagation of matter waves in quantum systems. Superfluidity in Bose–Einstein condensates of excitons can enable long-range ballistic exciton propagation and can lead to emerging long-scale interference patterns. Indirect excitons (IXs) are formed by electrons and holes in separated layers. The theory predicts that the reduced IX recombination enables IX superfluid propagation over macroscopic distances. Here, we present dislocation-like phase singularities in interference patterns produced by condensate of IXs. We analyze how exciton vortices and skyrmions should appear in the interference experiments and show that the observed interference dislocations are not associated with these phase defects. We show that the observed interference dislocations originate from the moiré effect in combined interference patterns of propagating condensate matter waves. The interference dislocations are formed by the IX matter waves ballistically propagating over macroscopic distances. The long-range ballistic IX propagation is the evidence for IX condensate superfluidity.


2004 ◽  
Vol 6 (5) ◽  
pp. S189-S196 ◽  
Author(s):  
René Dändliker ◽  
Iwan Märki ◽  
Martin Salt ◽  
Antonello Nesci

2010 ◽  
Vol 55 (35) ◽  
pp. 3998-4004
Author(s):  
Xiang Fang ◽  
ZhaoJun Ding ◽  
YanLi Feng ◽  
JianPeng Zhang

Nano Letters ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. 2479-2484 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alberto G. Curto ◽  
F. Javier García de Abajo

1992 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 221 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. R. Heckenberg ◽  
R. McDuff ◽  
C. P. Smith ◽  
A. G. White

2004 ◽  
Vol 6 (5) ◽  
pp. S178-S180 ◽  
Author(s):  
M V Berry ◽  
M R Dennis

2004 ◽  
Vol 6 (6) ◽  
pp. 666-666 ◽  
Author(s):  
M V Berry ◽  
M R Dennis

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Victor V Kotlyar ◽  
Alexey Andreevich Kovalev ◽  
Anton Nalimov

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