scholarly journals Discovery of Novocriniidae (Copepoda, Harpacticoida) from cold-water corals in the Porcupine Seabight (NE Atlantic), with description of a new species of Atergopedia Martínez Arbizu & Moura, 1998

2009 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 248.e1-248.e12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hendrik Gheerardyn ◽  
Pedro Martínez Arbizu ◽  
Ann Vanreusel
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Cold Water ◽  
Ne Atlantic ◽  
Porcupine Seabight ◽  
A New Species

scholarly journals A new species of Halophytophilus Brian, 1919 (Copepoda: Harpacticoida: Ectinosomatidae) from cold-water corals in the Porcupine Seabight (NE Atlantic)

Zootaxa ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 1761 (1) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
HENDRIK GHEERARDYN ◽  
SYBILLE SEIFRIED ◽  
ANN VANREUSEL
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Deep Sea ◽  
Cold Water ◽  
Proximal Segment ◽  
Ne Atlantic ◽  
Glass Sponge ◽  
Porcupine Seabight ◽  
A New Species ◽  
Hard Substrates ◽  
Water Coral

The first deep-sea representative of Halophytophilus Brian, 1919 is described from samples of dead cold-water coral fragments, glass sponge skeletons and underlying sediment collected from the Porcupine Seabight (NE Atlantic). Halophytophilus lopheliae sp. nov. can be distinguished from its congeners by the dimensions of the P1 endopod and the position of the inner seta on its proximal segment. Moreover, we present the first description of a male in this genus. The occurrence of Halophytophilus and three other ectinosomatid genera with prehensile first legs is remarkable in the deep sea and an indication that the hard substrates of the coral degradation zone may provide an exceptional habitat. A key to the five species of Halophytophilus is included.

On the distinction of Harmothoe globifera (G.O. Sars, 1873) and some other easily confused polynoids in the NE Atlantic, with the description of a new species of Acanthicolepis Norman in McIntosh, 1900 (Polychaeta, Polynoidae)

Zootaxa ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 2525 (1) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
RUTH BARNICH ◽  
DIETER FIEGE
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Cold Water ◽  
Identification Key ◽  
Ne Atlantic ◽  
Additional Material ◽  
Northeast Atlantic ◽  
The Past ◽  
A New Species ◽  
Synoptic Table

In the Northeast Atlantic several polynoid species have been confused in the past due to similarities in their elytral characters: Harmothoe globifera (G.O.Sars, 1873), Eunoe nodosa (M. Sars, 1861), Eunoe oerstedi Malmgren, 1866, Leucia nivea (M. Sars, 1863), and Acanthicolepis zibrowii n. sp., a new species from deep cold-water corals. The five species are redescribed and figured based on type and additional material. An identification key allowing also the identification of juveniles and anterior fragments and a synoptic table listing the major distinguishing characters of the species covered are provided.

Three species of Reteporella (Bryozoa: Cheilostomata) in a diapiric and mud volcano field of the Gulf of Cádiz, with the description of Reteporella victori n. sp.

Zootaxa ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 4375 (1) ◽  
pp. 90 ◽  
Author(s):  
LAÍS V. RAMALHO ◽  
CARLOS M. LÓPEZ-FÉ ◽  
JOSÉ LUIS RUEDA
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Cold Water ◽  
Mud Volcanoes ◽  
Gulf Of Cadiz ◽  
Ne Atlantic ◽  
Invertebrate Fauna ◽  
Gulf Of Cádiz ◽  
Ne Atlantic Ocean ◽  
The Common ◽  
A New Species

Diapirs and mud volcanoes (MVs) are formed by the migration and extrusion of fluids and mud to the seafloor, respectively. In the Gulf of Cádiz there are ca. 60 MVs and several diapirs with different environmental conditions and seepage activity. Previous studies, mainly on MVs, have demonstrated that the invertebrate fauna associated with these seafloor structures can be very diverse, including chemosymbiotic species, mostly mollusks and frenulate polychaetes, as well as vulnerable suspension feeders, such as cold-water corals and sponges, among others. Previous studies of the bryozoan fauna in this area have recorded species belonging to 28 families. One of these families is Phidoloporidae, which comprises 27 genera worldwide, including the common Rhynchozoon, Reteporellina, and Reteporella. In the present study, two species belonging to Reteporella are redescribed, and a new species is described from diapirs and MVs on the shelf and slope of the Gulf of Cádiz. The samples were collected during several oceanographic expeditions carried out by the Instituto Español de Oceanografia. This genus is well represented in the NE Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea, and our study extends its occurrence on MVs and diapirs fields of the Gulf of Cádiz. 

The sediment composition and predictive mapping of facies on the Propeller Mound—A cold-water coral mound (Porcupine Seabight, NE Atlantic)

2010 ◽  
Vol 30 (17) ◽  
pp. 1814-1829 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katrin Heindel ◽  
Jürgen Titschack ◽  
Boris Dorschel ◽  
Veerle A.I. Huvenne ◽  
André Freiwald
Keyword(s):  
Cold Water ◽  
Ne Atlantic ◽  
Sediment Composition ◽  
Predictive Mapping ◽  
Porcupine Seabight ◽  
Water Coral

scholarly journals Ashinkailepas kermadecensis, a new species of deep-sea scalpelliform barnacle (Thoracica: Eolepadidae) from the Kermadec Islands, southwest Pacific

Zootaxa ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-65 ◽  
Author(s):  
JOHN S. BUCKERIDGE
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
New Zealand ◽  
Deep Sea ◽  
Cold Water ◽  
The Other ◽  
Cold Seeps ◽  
Central Japan ◽  
Southwest Pacific ◽  
The North ◽  
A New Species

A new deep-sea stalked barnacle, Ashinkailepas kermadecensis sp. nov. has been recovered from a cold-water seep at depths of 1165 metres in the vicinity of the Kermadec Ridge to the northeast of the North Island, New Zealand. There are now two species of Ashinkailepas—the other, Ashinkailepas seepiophila Yamaguchi, Newman & Hashimoto, 2004, occurs in deep, cold seeps off central Japan. As there are two species within Ashinkailepas, formal diagnoses are provided for both taxa.

A new species of deep-sea Dendronotus Alder & Hancock (Mollusca:Nudibranchia) from California, with an expanded phylogeny of the genus

2011 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 60 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carla C. Stout ◽  
Nerida G. Wilson ◽  
Ángel Valdés
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Deep Sea ◽  
Cold Water ◽  
Sequence Data ◽  
Sister Group ◽  
Well Differentiated ◽  
Pacific Species ◽  
A New Species ◽  
Water Species ◽  
Cold Water Species

Dendronotus patricki, sp. nov. is a new species collected from a whalefall in the Monterey Canyon, California. This new species is characterised by having a small number of dorsal appendages compared with similarly sized species of Dendronotus Alder & Hancock, 1845. Anatomically, D. patricki, sp. nov. has a small prostate with just a few alveoli, a very small seminal receptacle situated near the distal end of the vagina, and a relatively short and small ampulla. The rachidian radular teeth of D. patricki, sp. nov. are unique among Dendronotus as they have a well differentiated, conical cusp with very small denticles on either side, but most denticles are located on the sides of the teeth, rather than on the sides of the cusp. Dendronotus patricki, sp. nov., is genetically distinct from other species of Dendronotus for which sequence data are available. A phylogenetic analysis of Dendronotus based on COI, 16S, and H3 sequence data reveals that D. patricki, sp. nov. forms a polytomy with Dendronotus orientalis (Baba, 1932) and a clade of the shallow temperate and cold water species. The tropical Indo-Pacific species D. regius Pola & Stout, 2008 is the sister group to all other Dendronotus species.

scholarly journals A new species of the Marphysa sanguinea complex from French waters (Bay of Biscay, NE Atlantic) (Annelida, Eunicidae)

ZooKeys ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 716 ◽  
pp. 1-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicolas Lavesque ◽  
Guillemine Daffe ◽  
Paulo Bonifácio ◽  
Pat Hutchings
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Bay Of Biscay ◽  
Ne Atlantic ◽  
A New Species ◽  
Marphysa Sanguinea

New species and records of Newtoniellinae (Caenogastropoda, Newtoniellidae) from Brazil

2015 ◽  
Vol 95 (4) ◽  
pp. 791-804 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maurício R. Fernandes ◽  
Raquel Garofalo ◽  
Alexandre D. Pimenta
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Deep Sea ◽  
New Records ◽  
Cold Water ◽  
Present Contribution ◽  
Western Atlantic ◽  
South Eastern ◽  
Two New Species ◽  
Eastern Usa ◽  
A New Species

Newtoniellinae is a worldwide marine group of cold-water, deep-sea species, comprising the genera Cerithiella, Paramendax and Trituba. Prior to this study, the subfamily was represented in Brazil by four species of Cerithiella. The present contribution adds new Brazilian records of two of these species, Cerithiella amblytera and Cerithiella enode, in addition to new records of two species previously known only from Cuba and the south-eastern USA, respectively: Cerithiella sigsbeana comb. nov. and Cerithiella producta. Two new species of Cerithiella from Brazil are described: Cerithiella atali sp. nov. has a pointed protoconch identical to the species described in the previously synonymized genus Stilus; Cerithiella candela sp. nov. has the teleoconch very similar to Cerithiella pernambucoensis, but is differentiated by the protoconch morphology. Also, a new species of Trituba is described, Trituba anubis sp. nov., which is the second species of this genus recorded for the western Atlantic. Eumetula axicostulata comb. nov. and Eumetula vitrea comb. nov., both from the western Atlantic but not recorded from Brazil, are transferred from the genus Cerithiella. This study increases from four to nine the number of known species of Newtoniellinae from Brazil.

scholarly journals Isozoanthus primnoidus, a new species of zoanthid (Cnidaria: Zoantharia) associated with the gorgonian Callogorgia verticillata (Cnidaria: Alcyonacea)

2010 ◽  
Vol 68 (2) ◽  
pp. 408-415 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Carreiro-Silva ◽  
A. Braga-Henriques ◽  
I. Sampaio ◽  
V. de Matos ◽  
F. M. Porteiro ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Strong Evidence ◽  
Cold Water ◽  
Column Diameter ◽  
Oral Disc ◽  
Northeast Atlantic ◽  
Mineral Particles ◽  
Anatomical Characters ◽  
Distinguishing Features ◽  
A New Species

Abstract Carreiro-Silva, M., Braga-Henriques, A., Sampaio, I., de Matos, V., Porteiro, F. M., and Ocaña, O. 2011. Isozoanthus primnoidus, a new species of zoanthid (Cnidaria: Zoantharia) associated with the gorgonian Callogorgia verticillata (Cnidaria: Alcyonacea). – ICES Journal of Marine Science, 68: 408–415. In the Azores, Northeast Atlantic, an undescribed epizoan zoanthid is often found in association with the cold-water gorgonian Callogorgia verticillata at 110–800 m depth. This zoanthid was identified as a new species, Isozoanthus primnoidus sp. nov., based on morphological and anatomical characters of the polyps and type of cnidae. The distinguishing features of I. primnoidus are coenenchyme, column, and oral disc light brown, with short, translucent tentacles. Contracted polyps have column diameter up to 3 mm and height up to 2 mm. Ectoderm and outer mesogloea are densely encrusted with mineral particles and gorgonian sclerites. Capitulum bears a maximum of 14 distinctive ridges. Isozoanthus primnoidus was associated with 17% of C. verticillata colonies studied, and covered 14 ± 5% of the gorgonian colony. There was strong evidence of a parasitic relationship whereby I. primoidus progressively eliminates gorgonian tissue and uses the gorgonian axis for structure and support, and sclerites for protection.

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