Intradialytic parenteral nutrition in malnourished uremic patients: Effects on nutritional status, oral intakes and quality of life

Nutrition ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 403
Author(s):  
P. Lanzi ◽  
D. Noè ◽  
E. Raschioni ◽  
E. Ferrari ◽  
G. Laganà ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Parenteral Nutrition ◽  
Uremic Patients ◽  
Intradialytic Parenteral Nutrition

Effect of Intradialytic Parenteral Nutrition on Quality of Life in Hemodialysis Patients

1993 ◽  
Vol 16 (8) ◽  
pp. 599-603 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.S. Siskind ◽  
Y-H. H. Lien
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Parenteral Nutrition ◽  
High Efficiency ◽  
Hemodialysis Patients ◽  
Dialysis Session ◽  
Eligibility Requirements ◽  
Stage Renal Disease ◽  
End Stage ◽  
Intradialytic Parenteral Nutrition

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of intradialytic parenteral nutrition (IDPN) on the quality of life of malnourished patients with end-stage renal disease on high-efficiency and high-flux hemodialysis therapy. Patients, who met the Medicare eligibility requirements for IDPN, were asked to fill out and extensive questionnaire covering several measures of quality of life prior to initiating and again after completing four months of IDPN therapy. Although the IDPN improved serum albumin levels significantly, aside from improved sleep patterns, no significant improvements in quality of life could be demonstrated. The mortality rate of these enrolled patients was as high as 28% within 4 months. We concluded that the limited amount of nutrition delivered over the course of a short dialysis session may not be enough to appreciably change the lives of our malnourished patients.

scholarly journals Nutritional Status and Quality of Life in Hospitalised Cancer Patients Who Develop Intestinal Failure and Require Parenteral Nutrition: An Observational Study

Nutrients ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (8) ◽  
pp. 2357
Author(s):  
Marina Plyta ◽  
Pinal S. Patel ◽  
Konstantinos C. Fragkos ◽  
Tomoko Kumagai ◽  
Shameer Mehta ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Observational Study ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Parenteral Nutrition ◽  
Cancer Patients ◽  
Screening Tool ◽  
Intestinal Failure ◽  
Normal Body Mass Index ◽  
The Impact

(1) Background: Malnutrition in cancer patients impacts quality of life (QoL) and performance status (PS). When oral/enteral nutrition is not possible and patients develop intestinal failure, parenteral nutrition (PN) is indicated. Our aim was to assess nutritional status, QoL, and PS in hospitalised cancer patients recently initiated on PN for intestinal failure. (2) Methods: The design was a cross-sectional observational study. The following information was captured: demographic, anthropometric, biochemical and medical information, as well as nutritional screening tool (NST), patient-generated subjective global assessment (PG-SGA), functional assessment of cancer therapy-general (FACT-G), and Karnofsky PS (KPS) data. (3) Results: Among 85 PN referrals, 30 oncology patients (56.2 years, 56.7% male) were identified. Mean weight (60.3 ± 16.6 kg) corresponded to normal body mass index values (21.0 ± 5.1 kg/m2). However, weight loss was significant in patients with gastrointestinal tumours (p < 0.01). A high malnutrition risk was present in 53.3–56.7% of patients, depending on the screening tool. Patients had impaired QoL (FACT-G: 26.6 ± 9.8) but PS indicated above average capability with independent daily activities (KPS: 60 ± 10). (4) Conclusions: Future research should assess the impact of impaired NS and QoL on clinical outcomes such as survival, with a view to encompassing nutritional and QoL assessment in the management pathway of this patient group.

Effects of intradialytic parenteral nutrition on the nutritional status of malnourished uremic patients

2013 ◽  
Vol 31 (4) ◽  
pp. 176-181 ◽  
Author(s):  
Donatella Noè ◽  
Paola Lanzi ◽  
Roberta Spiti ◽  
Elisabetta Nicolai ◽  
Veronica Tagliabue ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Parenteral Nutrition ◽  
Uremic Patients ◽  
Intradialytic Parenteral Nutrition

Parenteral nutrition improves nutritional status, autonomic symptoms and quality of life in transthyretin amyloid polyneuropathy

2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (6) ◽  
pp. 374-377 ◽  
Author(s):  
Massimo Russo ◽  
Gian Luca Vita ◽  
Claudia Stancanelli ◽  
Anna Mazzeo ◽  
Giuseppe Vita ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Parenteral Nutrition ◽  
Autonomic Symptoms ◽  
Amyloid Polyneuropathy
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