Intelligence quotient and cognitive functions in severe restricting-type anorexia nervosa before and after weight gain

Nutrition ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 28 (11-12) ◽  
pp. 1132-1136 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ken Ichiro Koyama ◽  
Akihiro Asakawa ◽  
Toshihiro Nakahara ◽  
Haruka Amitani ◽  
Marie Amitani ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Anorexia Nervosa ◽  
Weight Gain ◽  
Cognitive Functions ◽  
Intelligence Quotient ◽  
Before And After

Assessment of brain function in adolescent anorexia nervosa before and after weight gain

1997 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-33 ◽  
Author(s):  
Susan J. Bradley ◽  
Margot J. Taylor ◽  
Joanne F. Rovet ◽  
Eudice Goldberg ◽  
Jane Hood ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Anorexia Nervosa ◽  
Weight Gain ◽  
Brain Function ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Adolescent Anorexia Nervosa

scholarly journals Body fat distribution before and after weight gain in anorexia nervosa

1997 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-36 ◽  
Author(s):  
M Zamboni ◽  
F Armellini ◽  
E Turcato ◽  
P Todisco ◽  
D Gallagher ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Anorexia Nervosa ◽  
Weight Gain ◽  
Body Fat ◽  
Fat Distribution ◽  
Body Fat Distribution ◽  
Before And After

Deficits in haptic perception and right parietal theta power changes in patients with anorexia nervosa before and after weight gain

2001 ◽  
Vol 29 (4) ◽  
pp. 417-428 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin Grunwald ◽  
Christine Ettrich ◽  
Bianka Assmann ◽  
Angelika Dähne ◽  
Werner Krause ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Anorexia Nervosa ◽  
Weight Gain ◽  
Haptic Perception ◽  
Theta Power ◽  
Before And After

Regional cerebral blood flow changes in early-onset anorexia nervosa before and after weight gain

2010 ◽  
Vol 32 (8) ◽  
pp. 625-630 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroko Komatsu ◽  
Shinichiro Nagamitsu ◽  
Shuichi Ozono ◽  
Yushiro Yamashita ◽  
Masatoshi Ishibashi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Blood Flow ◽  
Anorexia Nervosa ◽  
Cerebral Blood Flow ◽  
Weight Gain ◽  
Early Onset ◽  
Regional Cerebral Blood Flow ◽  
Regional Cerebral Blood ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Flow Changes

Comparison of regional cerebral blood flow in patients with anorexia nervosa before and after weight gain

2005 ◽  
Vol 140 (3) ◽  
pp. 251-258 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shinya Kojima ◽  
Nobuatshu Nagai ◽  
Yoshiaki Nakabeppu ◽  
Tetsuro Muranaga ◽  
Daisuke Deguchi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Blood Flow ◽  
Anorexia Nervosa ◽  
Cerebral Blood Flow ◽  
Weight Gain ◽  
Regional Cerebral Blood Flow ◽  
Regional Cerebral Blood ◽  
Before And After

scholarly journals Alterations in endothelium-associated proteins and serum thyroid hormone concentrations in anorexia nervosa

1992 ◽  
Vol 68 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-75 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gen Komaki ◽  
Hajime Tamai ◽  
Toshio Mukuta ◽  
Nobuyuki Kobayashi ◽  
Kenji Mori ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Anorexia Nervosa ◽  
Weight Gain ◽  
Thyroid Hormone ◽  
Plasma Concentrations ◽  
Free T4 ◽  
Free T3 ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Associated Proteins ◽  
Serum T3 ◽  
Serum Thyroid Hormone

Plasma concentrations of endothelium-associated proteins (EAP) (plasma fibronectin (PFN), angio-tensin-converting enzyme, factor VIII-related antigen (F VIII-R:Ag)) and tissue plasminogen activator and serum thyroid hormone concentrations were studied in nine patients with anorexia nervosa (AN), before and after weight gain. Before weight gain (-35.9 (se 2.3)% of standard body-weight) PFN was significantly reduced and F VIII-R:Ag was significantly increased in AN patients compared with the concentrations in control subjects (211.5 (se 14.9)v.274.7 (se 16.6) μg/ml,P< 0.05; 129.2 (se 14.1)v.88.2 (se 9.7)%,P<0.05 respectively). Serum triiodothyronine (T3) and free T3 levels were also significantly lower before weight gain in AN patients (0.85 (se 0.07)v.1.53 (se 0.08) nmol/l,P< 0.001; 2.57 (se 0.23)v.5.31 (se 0.34) pmol/l,P< 0.001 respectively), although serum thyroxine (T4), free T4, and thyrotropin concentrations were within the normal range throughout the study periods. Following weight gain, PFN and F VIII-R: Ag concentrations normalized as did the thyroid hormone levels. The incremental changes in PFN levels correlated significantly with those in serum thyroid hormone concentrations (T3,r0.79,P<0.01; free T3,r0.84,P< 0.01). These findings suggest that PFN levels may be directly related to serum T3 concentrations in AN patients.

scholarly journals Weight gain decreases elevated plasma ghrelin concentrations of patients with anorexia nervosa

2001 ◽  
Vol 145 (5) ◽  
pp. 669-673 ◽  
Author(s):  
B Otto ◽  
U Cuntz ◽  
E Fruehauf ◽  
R Wawarta ◽  
C Folwaczny ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Anorexia Nervosa ◽  
Weight Gain ◽  
Energy Homeostasis ◽  
Receptor Subtype ◽  
Plasma Samples ◽  
Psychotherapeutic Treatment ◽  
Ghrelin Receptor ◽  
Fasting Plasma ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Partial Weight

OBJECTIVE: Ghrelin is a new gastric hormone that has been identified as an endogenous ligand for the growth hormone (GH) secretagogue receptor subtype 1a (GHS-R1a). Ghrelin administration however not only stimulates GH secretion but also induces adiposity in rodents by increasing food intake and decreasing fat utilization. We hypothesized that impaired ghrelin secretion in anorexia nervosa may be involved in the pathogenesis of this eating disorder. To examine this hypothesis and to further investigate the role for ghrelin in regulating energy homeostasis, we analyzed circulating ghrelin levels in patients with anorexia nervosa and examined possible correlations with clinical parameters before and after weight gain. METHODS: Plasma ghrelin levels were measured in overnight fasting plasma samples from 36 female patients with anorexia nervosa (age: 25.0+/-1.2 years, BMI: 15.2+/-0.2 kg/m(2)) before and after weight gain following psychotherapeutic treatment intervention in a psychosomatic institution. Plasma ghrelin levels were also measured in fasting plasma samples from 24 age-matched female controls (31+/-1.4 years, BMI: 22.9+/-0.45 kg/m(2)). For quantification of ghrelin levels a commercially available radioimmunoassay (Phoenix Pharmaceuticals, USA) was used. RESULTS: Fasting plasma ghrelin levels in anorectic patients were significantly higher (1057+/-95 pg/ml) than in normal age-matched female controls (514+/-63 pg/ml n=24, P=0.02). Therapeutic intervention in a psychosomatic institution caused an BMI increase of 14% (P<0.001) leading to a significant decrease in circulating ghrelin levels of 25%, (P=0.001). A significant negative correlation between Deltaghrelin and DeltaBMI was observed (correlation coefficient: -0.47, P=0.005, n=36). CONCLUSION: We show for the first time that fasting plasma levels of the novel appetite-modulating hormone ghrelin are elevated in anorexia nervosa and return to normal levels after partial weight recovery. These observations suggest the possible existence of ghrelin resistance in cachectic states such as caused by eating disorders. Future studies are necessary to investigate putative mechanisms of ghrelin resistance such as a possible impairment of intracellular ghrelin receptor signaling in pathophysiological states presenting with cachexia.

Set shifting in anorexia nervosa: an examination before and after weight gain, in full recovery and relationship to childhood and adult OCPD traits

2004 ◽  
Vol 38 (5) ◽  
pp. 545-552 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Tchanturia ◽  
R.G. Morris ◽  
M.Brecelj Anderluh ◽  
D.A. Collier ◽  
V. Nikolaou ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Anorexia Nervosa ◽  
Weight Gain ◽  
Full Recovery ◽  
Set Shifting ◽  
Before And After

Haptic Perception in Anorexia Nervosa Before and After Weight Gain

2001 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 520-529 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin Grunwald ◽  
Christine Ettrich ◽  
Werner Krause ◽  
Bianka Assmann ◽  
Angelika Dhne ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Anorexia Nervosa ◽  
Weight Gain ◽  
Haptic Perception ◽  
Before And After
Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document