Effects of polyphenols on cardio-metabolic risk factors and risk of type 2 diabetes. A joint position statement of the Diabetes and Nutrition Study Group of the Italian Society of Diabetology (SID), the Italian Association of Dietetics and Clinical Nutrition (ADI) and the Italian Association of Medical Diabetologists (AMD)

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 355-367 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rosalba Giacco ◽  
Giuseppina Costabile ◽  
Giuseppe Fatati ◽  
Lucia Frittitta ◽  
Maria I. Maiorino ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Position Statement ◽  
Clinical Nutrition ◽  
Study Group ◽  
Metabolic Risk ◽  
Joint Position ◽  
Italian Association ◽  
Nutrition Study

Effect of Pilates Exercise on Cardio Metabolic Risk Factors in Women with Type 2 Diabetes

2019 ◽  
Vol 87 (March) ◽  
pp. 851-851
Author(s):  
YASMIN M. ABD EL-MONIM, M.Sc. NESREEN G. EL-NAHAS, Ph.D. ◽  
SALLY A. HAKEM, M.D.
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Metabolic Risk Factors ◽  
Metabolic Risk

Metabolic Syndrome and Ethnic Groups Second edition

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammadhosain Afrand ◽  
Mohammad Afkhami-Ardekani ◽  
Ahmad Shojaoddiny-Ardekani ◽  
Azita Ariaeinejad
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Risk Factors ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Metabolic Syndrome ◽  
Preventive Measures ◽  
Lifestyle Modification ◽  
Treatment Strategies ◽  
Subsequent Development ◽  
Metabolic Risk

Metabolic syndrome is defined as the co-occurrence of metabolic risk factors for both type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease (i.e. abdominal obesity, hyperglycemia, dyslipidemia, and hypertension). Indeed, metabolic syndrome is an important risk factor for subsequent development of type 2 diabetes and/or CVD. Thus, the key clinical implication of a diagnosis of metabolic syndrome is the identification of a patient who needs aggressive lifestyle modification focused on weight reduction and increased physical activity. Multiple different phenotypes and ethnic-specific values for waist circumference are included within metabolic syndrome, with indications for differing treatment strategies. This book covers several aspects of metabolic syndrome, including its definition, diagnostic criteria, preventive measures, and treatment, as well as the possible association between ethnicity and the occurrence of metabolic syndrome.

scholarly journals Differences in Risk Factors for Diabetic Retinopathy in Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients in North-East Poland

Medicina ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 56 (4) ◽  
pp. 177
Author(s):  
Wojciech Matuszewski ◽  
Magdalena M. Stefanowicz-Rutkowska ◽  
Magdalena Szychlińska ◽  
Elżbieta Bandurska-Stankiewicz
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Risk Factors ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Diabetic Retinopathy ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Study Group

Background and Objective: Nowadays, diabetes is one of the main causes of blindness in the world. Identification and differentiation of risk factors for diabetic retinopathy depending on the type of diabetes gives us the opportunity to fight and prevent this complication. Aim of the research: To assess differences in the risk factors for diabetic retinopathy in type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus patients in Warmia and Mazury Region, Poland. Materials and Methods: Risk factors for diabetic retinopathy (DR) were assessed on the basis of an original questionnaire, which included: personal data, clinical history of diabetes and eye disease. Elements of clinical examination: blood pressure, BMI, waist circumference. Indicators of diabetes metabolic control: mean glycemia, glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), total cholesterol and triglycerides, creatinine, glomerular filtration rate (GFR), albumin–creatinine ratio in urine. Results: The study group included 315 (26%) patients with DM1 and 894 (74%) patients with DM2. Risk factors were estimated on the basis of logistic regression and verified with Student’s t-test. Statistically significant dependencies were found in both groups between the occurrence of diabetic retinopathy and diabetes duration, HbA1c, triglyceride concentrations, indicators of kidney function and cigarette smoking status. In the DM2 group, the development of DR was significantly influenced by the implemented models of diabetic treatment. Conclusions: In the whole study group, the risk of DR was associated with the duration of diabetes, HbA1c, triglyceride concentrations and smoking. In DM1 patients, the risk of DR was associated with diabetic kidney disease in the G1A1/A2 stage of chronic kidney disease, and in DM2 patients with the G2 stage of chronic kidney disease. An important risk factor for DR in DM2 patients was associated with late introduction of insulin therapy.

Elevations of metabolic risk factors 20 years or more before diagnosis of type 2 diabetes: Experience from the AMORIS study

2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (6) ◽  
pp. 1419-1426 ◽  
Author(s):  
Håkan Malmström ◽  
Göran Walldius ◽  
Sofia Carlsson ◽  
Valdemar Grill ◽  
Ingmar Jungner ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Metabolic Risk Factors ◽  
Metabolic Risk

scholarly journals Association between objectively assessed sedentary time and physical activity with metabolic risk factors among people with recently diagnosed type 2 diabetes

Diabetologia ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 57 (1) ◽  
pp. 73-82 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew J. M. Cooper ◽  
Soren Brage ◽  
Ulf Ekelund ◽  
Nicholas J. Wareham ◽  
Simon J. Griffin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Risk Factors ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Sedentary Time ◽  
Metabolic Risk Factors ◽  
Metabolic Risk
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