scholarly journals Temporal and Rate Coding for Discrete Event Sequences in the Hippocampus

Neuron ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 94 (6) ◽  
pp. 1248-1262.e4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Satoshi Terada ◽  
Yoshio Sakurai ◽  
Hiroyuki Nakahara ◽  
Shigeyoshi Fujisawa
2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Doyra Mariela Muñoz ◽  
Antonio Correcher ◽  
Emilio García ◽  
Francisco Morant

This proposal presents an online method to detect and isolate faults in stochastic discrete event systems without previous model. A coloured timed interpreted Petri Net generates the normal behavior language after an identification stage. The next step is fault detection that is carried out by comparing the observed event sequences with the expected event sequences. Once a new fault is detected, a learning algorithm changes the structure of the diagnoser, so it is able to learn new fault languages. Moreover, the diagnoser includes timed events to represent and diagnose stochastic languages. Finally, this paper proposes a detectability condition for stochastic DES and the sufficient and necessary conditions are proved.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Clewett ◽  
Camille Gasser ◽  
Lila Davachi

AbstractEveryday life unfolds continuously, yet we tend to remember past experiences as discrete event sequences or episodes. Although this phenomenon has been well documented, the brain mechanisms that support the transformation of continuous experience into memorable episodes remain unknown. Here we show that a sudden change in context, or ‘event boundary’, elicits a burst of autonomic arousal, as indexed by pupil dilation. These boundaries during dynamic experience also led to the segmentation of adjacent episodes in later memory, evidenced by changes in memory for the timing, order, and perceptual details of recent event sequences. Critically, we find that distinct cognitive components of this pupil response were associated with both subjective (temporal distance judgements) and objective (temporal order discrimination) measures of episodic memory, suggesting that multiple arousal-mediated cognitive processes help construct meaningful mnemonic events. Together, these findings reveal that arousal processes may play a fundamental role in everyday memory organization.


2014 ◽  
Vol 29 (6) ◽  
pp. 1685-1708 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gessé Dafé ◽  
Adriano Veloso ◽  
Mohammed Zaki ◽  
Wagner Meira

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