Virulence factors, antimicrobial resistance pattern and molecular analysis of Enterococcal strains isolated from burn patients

2016 ◽  
Vol 90 ◽  
pp. 93-97 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hamid Heidari ◽  
Mohammad Emaneini ◽  
Hossein Dabiri ◽  
Fereshteh Jabalameli
2016 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
pp. 279-284 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hossein Kazemian ◽  
Hamid Heidari ◽  
Roya Ghanavati ◽  
Reza Mohebi ◽  
Sobhan Ghafourian ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 99 ◽  
pp. 119-122 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Emaneini ◽  
Fereshteh Jabalameli ◽  
Akbar Mirsalehian ◽  
Amir Ghasemi ◽  
Reza Beigverdi

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Leili Shokoohizadeh ◽  
Alireza Ekrami ◽  
Maryam Labibzadeh ◽  
Liaqat Ali ◽  
Seyed Mohammad Alavi

2020 ◽  
Vol Volume 13 ◽  
pp. 1499-1506
Author(s):  
Amir Emami ◽  
Neda Pirbonyeh ◽  
Abdolkhalegh Keshavarzi ◽  
Fatemeh Javanmardi ◽  
Sedigheh Moradi Ghermezi ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 1677-84
Author(s):  
Azardokht Tabatabaei ◽  
Khadijeh Ahmadi ◽  
Alireza Namazi Shabestari ◽  
Nastaran Khosravi ◽  
Ali Badamchi

Background: Proteus mirabilis is a frequent reason for catheter-associated urinary tract infections (UTIs). The aim of this study was to identify virulence genes and antimicrobial resistance patterns in P. mirabilis strains isolated from patients whoattended a tertiary hospital in Iran. Methods: In this study, 100 P. mirabilis strains from urine samples were isolated. These isolated strains were identified by biochemical and PCR-based tests, and their antibiotic resistance was profiled through a standard procedure using 14 antibiotics.PCR assays were used to detect virulence-related genes in P. mirabilis strains. The biofilm formation of each P. mirabilis strain was examined. Results: Of the 100 P. mirabilis isolates, 16 (16%) were multidrug-resistant. High resistance was observed against cotrimoxazole (97%), nalidixic acid (93%), cefotaxime (77%), and amoxicillin (62%). Sixty of the 100 isolates showed resistance against extended-spectrum cephalosporins. The prevalence rates of the genes related to the virulence factors in this study were mrpH (100%), ucaA (91%), hpmA (94%), zapA (95%), ptaA (100%), ureG (100%), pmfA (100%), fliC (97%), and mrpA (90%) using PCR method. Strong biofilm formation was observed in 20% (5/25) of the strains isolated fromnon-catheterized samples and 80% (20/25) of strains isolated from catheterized samples. Conclusions: Resistance to antibiotics and the prevalence of pathogenicity genes are high in Proteus mirabilis strains iolated from UTIs. Keywords: Antibiotic resistance; Proteus mirabilis; biofilm; virulence factors.


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