Endoplasmic reticulum stress regulates inflammation and insulin resistance in skeletal muscle from pregnant women

2016 ◽  
Vol 425 ◽  
pp. 11-25 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stella Liong ◽  
Martha Lappas
Keyword(s):  
Insulin Resistance ◽  
Skeletal Muscle ◽  
Endoplasmic Reticulum ◽  
Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress ◽  
Pregnant Women

scholarly journals PPARβ/δ prevents endoplasmic reticulum stress-associated inflammation and insulin resistance in skeletal muscle cells through an AMPK-dependent mechanism

Diabetologia ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 57 (10) ◽  
pp. 2126-2135 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laia Salvadó ◽  
Emma Barroso ◽  
Anna Maria Gómez-Foix ◽  
Xavier Palomer ◽  
Liliane Michalik ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Insulin Resistance ◽  
Skeletal Muscle ◽  
Endoplasmic Reticulum ◽  
Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress ◽  
Muscle Cells ◽  
Skeletal Muscle Cells ◽  
Dependent Mechanism

scholarly journals Tribbles 3 mediates endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced insulin resistance in skeletal muscle

2013 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ho-Jin Koh ◽  
Taro Toyoda ◽  
Michelle M. Didesch ◽  
Min-Young Lee ◽  
Mark W. Sleeman ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Insulin Resistance ◽  
Skeletal Muscle ◽  
Endoplasmic Reticulum ◽  
Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress

scholarly journals Different Expression of Mitochondrial and Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Genes in Epicardial Adipose Tissue Depends on Coronary Atherosclerosis

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (9) ◽  
pp. 4538
Author(s):  
Helena Kratochvílová ◽  
Miloš Mráz ◽  
Barbora J. Kasperová ◽  
Daniel Hlaváček ◽  
Jakub Mahrík ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Skeletal Muscle ◽  
Endoplasmic Reticulum ◽  
Adipose Tissue ◽  
Cardiac Surgery ◽  
Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress ◽  
Er Stress ◽  
Mrna Expression ◽  
Coronary Atherosclerosis ◽  
Stress Genes ◽  
Valvular Surgery

The aim of our study was to analyze mitochondrial and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) gene expression profiles in subcutaneous (SAT) and epicardial (EAT) adipose tissue, skeletal muscle, and myocardium in patients with and without CAD undergoing elective cardiac surgery. Thirty-eight patients, 27 with (CAD group) and 11 without CAD (noCAD group), undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting and/or valvular surgery were included in the study. EAT, SAT, intercostal skeletal muscle, and right atrium tissue and blood samples were collected at the start and end of surgery; mRNA expression of selected mitochondrial and ER stress genes was assessed using qRT-PCR. The presence of CAD was associated with decreased mRNA expression of most of the investigated mitochondrial respiratory chain genes in EAT, while no such changes were seen in SAT or other tissues. In contrast, the expression of ER stress genes did not differ between the CAD and noCAD groups in almost any tissue. Cardiac surgery further augmented mitochondrial dysfunction in EAT. In our study, CAD was associated with decreased expression of mitochondrial, but not endoplasmic reticulum stress genes in EAT. These changes may contribute to the acceleration of coronary atherosclerosis.

scholarly journals The role of endoplasmic reticulum stress in hippocampal insulin resistance

2016 ◽  
Vol 277 ◽  
pp. 261-267 ◽  
Author(s):  
Catrina Sims-Robinson ◽  
Anna Bakeman ◽  
Rebecca Glasser ◽  
Janet Boggs ◽  
Crystal Pacut ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Insulin Resistance ◽  
Endoplasmic Reticulum ◽  
Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress
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