Green Synthesis of SnO 2 Nanoparticles loaded on Activated Carbon and its Application as Photocalayst in the Degradation of Alizarin Red S Dye

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 2314-2320 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shamima Begum ◽  
Md. Ahmaruzzaman
Keyword(s):  
Activated Carbon ◽  
Green Synthesis ◽  
Alizarin Red S ◽  
Alizarin Red

Eco-friendly and green synthesis of BiVO4 nanoparticle using microwave irradiation as photocatalayst for the degradation of Alizarin Red S

2016 ◽  
Vol 1113 ◽  
pp. 174-181 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Daniel Abraham ◽  
S. Theodore David ◽  
R. Biju Bennie ◽  
C. Joel ◽  
D. Sanjay Kumar
Keyword(s):  
Microwave Irradiation ◽  
Green Synthesis ◽  
Alizarin Red S ◽  
Alizarin Red

Kinetic and equilibrium study of Alizarin Red S removal by activated carbon

2012 ◽  
Vol 94 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-48 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Ghaedi ◽  
A. Najibi ◽  
H. Hossainian ◽  
A. Shokrollahi ◽  
M. Soylak
Keyword(s):  
Activated Carbon ◽  
Alizarin Red S ◽  
Alizarin Red ◽  
Equilibrium Study

Ultrasound-assisted removal of Al3+ ions and Alizarin red S by activated carbon engrafted with Ag nanoparticles: central composite design and genetic algorithm optimization

RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (73) ◽  
pp. 59522-59532 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahdi Jamshidi ◽  
Mehrorang Ghaedi ◽  
Kheibar Dashtian ◽  
Shaaker Hajati ◽  
Aliakbar Bazrafshan
Keyword(s):  
Activated Carbon ◽  
Ag Nanoparticles ◽  
Alizarin Red S ◽  
Simultaneous Removal ◽  
Algorithm Optimization ◽  
Ag Nps ◽  
Alizarin Red ◽  
Ultrasonic Assisted ◽  
Ultrasound Assisted ◽  
Central Composite

In this study, activated carbon engrafted with Ag nanoparticles (Ag-NPs–AC) was prepared and applied for ultrasonic assisted simultaneous removal of aluminum (Al3+) ions and Alizarin red S (ARS) dye from an aqueous medium.

scholarly journals Globular adiponectin inhibits osteoblastic differentiation of vascular smooth muscle cells through the PI3K/AKT and Wnt/β-catenin pathway

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yun Zhou ◽  
Li-Long Wei ◽  
Rui-Ping Zhang ◽  
Cheng-Wu Han ◽  
Yongtong Cao
Keyword(s):  
Smooth Muscle ◽  
Vascular Smooth Muscle ◽  
Smooth Muscle Cells ◽  
Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells ◽  
Muscle Cells ◽  
Osteoblastic Differentiation ◽  
Alizarin Red S ◽  
Regulation Mechanism ◽  
Alizarin Red ◽  
Globular Adiponectin

AbstractLipid metabolism is closely related to the improvement of vascular calcification (VC) in chronic kidney disease (CKD). Globular adiponectin (gAd) has been reported to be involved in the development of VC in CKD, but the detailed regulatory role remains unclear. The present study is aimed to investigate the biological function and the underlying regulation mechanism of gAd in the process of VC during CKD. Vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) calcification was determined by Alizarin Red S staining. Protein signaling related with VC was tested by western blotting. The expression and intracellular localization of runt-related transcription factor 2 (Runx2) was detected by immunofluorescence and uraemic rat with VC was established by a two-step nephrectomy. Combined with the results of Alizarin Red S staining, we discovered that β-glycerophosphate (β-Gp)-induced the osteoblastic differentiation of VSMCs was significantly reversed by gAd treatment. Along with the VSMCs calcification and the increase of Runx2 in β-Gp-exposed VSMCs, the activities of protein kinase B (AKT) and Wnt/β-catenin pathway were enhanced, but that were counteracted by the exposure of gAd in rat and human VSMCs. After administration with agonists of the Wnt (SKL2001) and AKT (SC79), there appeared more osteoblastic differentiation and higher expression of Runx2 in gAd-treated VSMCs, but showing lower impact in the presence of SC79 than that in the presence of SKL2001. In the in vivo experiments, intravenous injection of gAd also significantly inhibited VC and Runx2 level in uraemic rat in a dose-dependent manner, possibly through regulating Wnt/β-catenin pathway. This study demonstrates that gAd ameliorates osteoblastic differentiation of VSMCs possibly by blocking PI3K/AKT and Wnt/β-catenin signaling transduction. The findings provide an important foundation for gAd in treating VC in kidney diseases.

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