Effects of external pelvic compression on trunk and hip muscle EMG activity during prone hip extension in females with chronic low back pain

2014 ◽  
Vol 19 (5) ◽  
pp. 467-471 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ji-Won Kim ◽  
Oh-Yun Kwon ◽  
Tae-Ho Kim ◽  
Duk-Hyun An ◽  
Jae-seop Oh
Keyword(s):  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Chronic Low Back Pain ◽  
Emg Activity ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Hip Muscle ◽  
Hip Extension

scholarly journals Comparison of muscle activity during prone hip extension in individuals with and without chronic low back pain

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-33
Author(s):  
Tadanobu Suehiro ◽  
Hiroshi Ishida ◽  
Kenichi Kobara ◽  
Daisuke Fujita ◽  
Hiroshi Osaka ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Chronic Low Back Pain ◽  
Muscle Activity ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Hip Extension

scholarly journals Non-specific chronic low back pain and physical activity: A comparison of postural control and hip muscle isometric strength

Medicine ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 99 (5) ◽  
pp. e18544 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhsen B. Alsufiany ◽  
Everett B. Lohman ◽  
Noha S. Daher ◽  
Gina R. Gang ◽  
Amjad I. Shallan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Postural Control ◽  
Chronic Low Back Pain ◽  
Isometric Strength ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Hip Muscle

Influence of paravertebral muscles training on brain plasticity and postural control in chronic low back pain

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 74-83 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hugo Massé-Alarie ◽  
Louis-David Beaulieu ◽  
Richard Preuss ◽  
Cyril Schneider
Keyword(s):  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Motor Control ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Postural Control ◽  
Chronic Low Back Pain ◽  
Brain Plasticity ◽  
Corticospinal Excitability ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Paravertebral Muscles ◽  
Hip Extension

AbstractBackground and purposeIsometric activation (ISOM) of deep multifidi muscles (MF) can influence postural adjustments and primary motor cortex (M1) function in chronic low back pain (CLBP). In order to better understand how ISOM impacts on CLBP condition, the present study contrasted ISOM aftereffects on Ml function, MF postural activation and pain with another training, the global activation of paravertebral muscles (GLOB, hip extension). The main objective of this study was to compare the effects of ISOM and GLOB (3-week training each) on MF postural activation and Ml function in a CLBP population.MethodsTwenty-four people with CLBP were randomly allocated to ISOM and GLOB groups for a 3- week daily practice. Pre/post-training after-effects were assessed by the onset of superficial MF (MF-S) activation during ballistic limb movements (bilateral shoulder flexion in standing; unilateral hip extension in prine lying), MF-S corticomotor control tested by transcranial magnetic stimulation of M1, and assessment of pain, kinesiophobia and disability by standardized questionnaires.ResultsBoth ISOM and GLOB improved pain and disability. However, only ISOM influenced Ml function (decreased corticospinal excitability and increased intracortical inhibition), fastened MF-S postural activation and decreased kinesiophobia.ConclusionsChanges of corticospinal excitability and of MF-S postural adjustments suggest that ISOM better influenced brain plasticity. Future studies should further test whether our novel findings relate to an influence of the exercises on the lumbopelvic control of different muscles and on cognitive function. Clinically, individual’s evaluation remains warranted before prescribing one or the other of these two conventional exercises for reducing pain.ImplicationsThis original study presents how motor control exercises can influence brain plasticity and postural control in chronic low back pain. This knowledge will impact on the decision of clinicians to prescribe specific exercises with a view of improving motor control in this musculoskeletal condition.

scholarly journals Hip Muscle Strength Analysis of Individuals with Chronic Low Back Pain

2018 ◽  
Vol 50 (5S) ◽  
pp. 679-680
Author(s):  
Minjia wang ◽  
Yushi Hu ◽  
Yuanpeng Liao ◽  
Kaiwen Li ◽  
Siqi Song ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Muscle Strength ◽  
Chronic Low Back Pain ◽  
Strength Analysis ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Hip Muscle

scholarly journals Relationship between Lumbar Clinical Instability and Muscle Onset Time during Prone Hip Extension in Individuals with Chronic Low Back Pain

2016 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 329-333
Author(s):  
Tadanobu SUEHIRO ◽  
Masatoshi MIZUTANI ◽  
Hiroshi ISHIDA ◽  
Kenichi KOBARA ◽  
Daisuke FUJITA ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Chronic Low Back Pain ◽  
Onset Time ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Clinical Instability ◽  
Hip Extension

Individuals with chronic low back pain demonstrate delayed onset of the back muscle activity during prone hip extension

2015 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 675-680 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tadanobu Suehiro ◽  
Masatoshi Mizutani ◽  
Hiroshi Ishida ◽  
Kenichi Kobara ◽  
Hiroshi Osaka ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Chronic Low Back Pain ◽  
Muscle Activity ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Back Muscle ◽  
Delayed Onset ◽  
Hip Extension
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