Experimental investigation of cut-edge effect on mechanical properties of three-dimensional braided composites

2007 ◽  
Vol 28 (9) ◽  
pp. 2417-2424 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jialu Li ◽  
Yanan Jiao ◽  
Ying Sun ◽  
Limei Wei
2009 ◽  
Vol 79-82 ◽  
pp. 1237-1240 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ying Sun ◽  
Jia Lu Li ◽  
Li Chen ◽  
Ying Shao

This paper investigated the mechanical properties and the relationships between fiber architecture and the composites properties of three-dimensional multidirectional braided composites made of Toray@T700 carbon fiber impregnated with TDE 86# epoxy resin using RTM. The strength and stiffness properties measured here include tension, compression, flexure and short beam shear, all of these in both the longitudinal and transverse directions. It is found that the 3D six-directional braided composites with 55 % fiber volume fraction and 25°surface braiding angle represent quasi-isotropic in-plane elastic behaviors due to their symmetric, intertwined architecture and unidirectional reinforcements in both the longitudinal and transverse directions. Compared with the tension strength and modulus, those for compressions in the same directions descend near 40% and 10% respectively. The cut-edge on the width destroys the integrity of microstructure and inevitably cuts down the carrying capacity of composites under the longitudinal tension.


2016 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 839-856 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bing Lei ◽  
Zhenguo Liu ◽  
Jixuan Ya ◽  
Yibo Wang ◽  
Xiaokang Li

2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 155892501601100 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qi Wang ◽  
Ronghua Zhang ◽  
Jianming Wang ◽  
Yanan Jiao ◽  
Xiaohui Yang ◽  
...  

To estimate the precise mechanical properties of a three-dimensional (3D) braided composite, a geometric study is needed. Because of the complexity of the yarn paths inside the preform, the geometric modeling for 3D braided composites is always time consuming. In this paper, an efficient method, namely preform boundary reflection (PBR), is proposed for motion model construction in geometric studies. Furthermore, a CAD simulation system using novel combinations of parameters was developed for integral geometric descriptions of 3D braided preforms. Compared with the traditional method, the new method significantly simplifies the simulation process without affecting the precision of geometric structure. As a result, the structure design for composite preforms is effectively accelerated. The new method establishes a foundation for microstructure and mechanical properties analysis of preforms with complex geometric structures.


2011 ◽  
Vol 332-334 ◽  
pp. 920-923
Author(s):  
Qian Qian Zhang ◽  
Ying Sun ◽  
Ya Nan Jiao ◽  
Jia Lu Li

Based on the principle and fabricating process of Quasi-Isotropic braided composites, the regular pattern of movement of each yarn is analyzed and the inner unit cell model is established in this paper. The real Quasi-Isotropic braiding structure is built using 3D paint software named UG NX4.0. Compressive mechanical properties of 3D Quasi-Isotropic braided composites are also discussed. It is found that the load–deflection curve of the Quasi-isotropic braided composites displays a relatively linear behavior, behaving mostly as the characteristics of shear.


2016 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 893-910 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yibo Wang ◽  
Zhenguo Liu ◽  
Bing Lei ◽  
Xiang Huang ◽  
Xiaokang Li

2010 ◽  
Vol 97-101 ◽  
pp. 1616-1619 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yun Fei Guo ◽  
Jian Yang ◽  
Ye Hong He ◽  
Jia Lu Li

With the development of technology, composites are used more broadly, especially at different temperature. So it is very important to research the mechanical properties of composites at different temperature. Three dimensional braided composites are new composites with high performances, in which fiber-tows are interlacing in space with multi-direction and pass through the thickness to form a no-laminated and integrated structure. However researches on the mechanical properties of three dimensional braided composites are almost at room temperature. In this paper, the tensile and bending strengths of three dimensional braided composites (TR-30s carbon fiber/epoxy) at 23 oC and 150 oC are researched respectively. The results indicate that the effect of temperature on the tensile strength and bending strength of 3D braided composites is obviously different. The average tensile strength of 3D braided composites at 150 oC is almost the same as that at 23 oC. However the average bending strength of 3D braided composites at 150 oC is mush lower than that at 23 oC. This means that the effect of temperature on different mechanical properties is different and application temperature should be taken care of when 3D braided composites bear different kind of loads.


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