Up-regulation of skeletal muscle LIM protein 1 gene by 25-hydroxycholesterol may mediate morphological changes of rat aortic smooth muscle cells

Life Sciences ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 80 (5) ◽  
pp. 460-467 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mi Ae Kang ◽  
Nam Ho Jeoung ◽  
Ji Young Kim ◽  
Ju Eui Lee ◽  
Un Ju Jung ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Skeletal Muscle ◽  
Smooth Muscle ◽  
Smooth Muscle Cells ◽  
Morphological Changes ◽  
Muscle Cells ◽  
Aortic Smooth Muscle Cells ◽  
Aortic Smooth Muscle ◽  
Lim Protein ◽  
Muscle Lim Protein

scholarly journals Molecular Cloning and Characterization of SmLIM, a Developmentally Regulated LIM Protein Preferentially Expressed in Aortic Smooth Muscle Cells

1996 ◽  
Vol 271 (17) ◽  
pp. 10194-10199 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mukesh K. Jain ◽  
Kenji P. Fujita ◽  
Chung-Ming Hsieh ◽  
Wilson O. Endege ◽  
Nicholas E. S. Sibinga ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Smooth Muscle ◽  
Smooth Muscle Cells ◽  
Molecular Cloning ◽  
Muscle Cells ◽  
Developmentally Regulated ◽  
Aortic Smooth Muscle Cells ◽  
Aortic Smooth Muscle ◽  
Lim Protein

Sorghum Fermented by Aspergillus oryzae NK Enhances Inhibition of Vascular Inflammation in TNF-α-stimulated Human Aortic Smooth Muscle Cells

2018 ◽  
Vol 88 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 309-318
Author(s):  
Hae Seong Song ◽  
Jung-Eun Kwon ◽  
Hyun Jin Baek ◽  
Chang Won Kim ◽  
Hyelin Jeon ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Smooth Muscle ◽  
Inflammatory Response ◽  
Smooth Muscle Cells ◽  
Adhesion Molecule ◽  
Vascular Inflammation ◽  
Muscle Cells ◽  
Aortic Smooth Muscle Cells ◽  
Aortic Smooth Muscle ◽  
Tnf Α ◽  
Cox 2

Abstract. Sorghum bicolor L. Moench is widely grown all over the world for food and feed. The effects of sorghum extracts on general inflammation have been previously studied, but its anti-vascular inflammatory effects are unknown. Therefore, this study investigated the anti-vascular inflammation effects of sorghum extract (SBE) and fermented extract of sorghum (fSBE) on human aortic smooth muscle cells (HASMCs). After the cytotoxicity test of the sorghum extract, a series of experiments were conducted. The inhibition effects of SBE and fSBE on the inflammatory response and adhesion molecule expression were measured using treatment with tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), a crucial promoter for the development of atherosclerotic lesions, on HASMCs. After TNF-α (10 ng/mL) treatment for 2 h, then SBE and fSBE (100 and 200 μg/mL) were applied for 12h. Western blotting analysis showed that the expression of vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) (2.4-fold) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) (6.7-fold) decreased, and heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) (3.5-fold) increased compared to the TNF-α control when treated with 200 μg/mL fSBE (P<0.05). In addition, the fSBE significantly increased the expression of HO-1 and significantly decreased the expression of VCAM-1 and COX-2 compared to the TNF-α control in mRNA level (P<0.05). These reasons of results might be due to the increased concentrations of procyanidin B1 (about 6-fold) and C1 (about 30-fold) produced through fermentation with Aspergillus oryzae NK for 48 h, at 37 °C. Overall, the results demonstrated that fSBE enhanced the inhibition of the inflammatory response and adherent molecule expression in HASMCs.

Calcifying Subpopulation of Bovine Aortic Smooth Muscle Cells Is Responsive to 17β-Estradiol

Circulation ◽  
1997 ◽  
Vol 95 (7) ◽  
pp. 1954-1960 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mihaela Balica ◽  
Kristina Boström ◽  
Victoria Shin ◽  
Kirsten Tillisch ◽  
Linda L. Demer
Keyword(s):  
Smooth Muscle ◽  
Smooth Muscle Cells ◽  
Muscle Cells ◽  
Aortic Smooth Muscle Cells ◽  
Aortic Smooth Muscle ◽  
17Β Estradiol
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