scholarly journals PC2 Estimation of Productivity Costs Using the Friction Cost Method: New Evidence Using National Data

2011 ◽  
Vol 14 (7) ◽  
pp. A235-A236 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Erdogan-Ciftci ◽  
M.A. Koopmanschap
1997 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 249-255 ◽  
Author(s):  
Magnus Johannesson ◽  
Göran Karlsson

2005 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 105-111 ◽  
Author(s):  
Werner B F Brouwer ◽  
Marc A Koopmanschap

2017 ◽  
Vol 26 (12) ◽  
pp. 1862-1868 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jesse Kigozi ◽  
Sue Jowett ◽  
Martyn Lewis ◽  
Pelham Barton ◽  
Joanna Coast

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-75
Author(s):  
Richard W. DiSalvo

Do grade configurations affect student academic performance? To bring new evidence to this question, I use recent district-by-grade data for nearly the entire United States which contain measures of test score achievement and rates of school switching induced by grade configuration. Past research has found that student performance is on average relatively low following switches due to grade configuration, but in fact students perform relatively better in the grades just prior to these switches. In the national data, I find that this so-called “top dog/bottom dog” pattern appears for all terminal grade choices among grades 3 through 8, is geographically widespread, and is robust to controlling for grade-specific effects of a rich set of covariates. Thus I establish that the top dog/bottom dog pattern is a very pervasive phenomenon in American education. I explore potential mechanisms and discuss policy and research implications.


2017 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 5-20 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul Hanly ◽  
Alison Pearce ◽  
Linda Sharp

Abstract The extant literature suggests that cancer-related premature mortality costs have increased over time and are projected to increase further. Previous studies have generally employed a societal rather than an employer-based costing framework. A question therefore remains over the magnitude of productivity costs associated with premature death from cancer from an employer perspective. The objective of this study was to measure the productivity costs associated with cancer-related premature mortality in Ireland using the employer-focussed friction-cost approach (FCA). This entailed the application of an involuntary turnover costing framework rarely used in the management literature and represents the first estimate of its kind in Ireland. The all-cancer premature mortality cost was valued at €14.3 million in 2009. We modelled the sensitivity of our costs to changes in underlying labour market conditions and to ‘multiplier effects’ which represent recent advances in the FCA. We advocate that future studies should concentrate on combining elements of direct turnover cost according to accounting costing frameworks with the indirect costs measured by the FCA. Implications for current guidelines for the economic evaluation of health technologies in Ireland are also discussed.


2014 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-44 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jesse Kigozi ◽  
Sue Jowett ◽  
Martyn Lewis ◽  
Pelham Barton ◽  
Joanna Coast

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