scholarly journals Changing antibiotic resistance profile of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from HIV patients (2012–2017) in Southern India

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-79 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ravichandran Swathirajan Chinnambedu ◽  
Ragavan Rameshkumar Marimuthu ◽  
Suhas Solomon Sunil ◽  
Pradeep Amrose ◽  
Vignesh Ramachandran ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Staphylococcus Aureus ◽  
Antibiotic Resistance ◽  
Southern India ◽  
Hiv Patients ◽  
Resistance Profile ◽  
Antibiotic Resistance Profile

scholarly journals Antibiotic Resistance Profile and Methicillin-Resistant Encoding Genes of Staphylococcus aureus Strains Isolated from Bloodstream Infection Patients in Northern Vietnam

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (24) ◽  
pp. 4406-4410
Author(s):  
Le Van Nam ◽  
Do Quyet ◽  
Pham Ngoc Hung ◽  
Tran Viet Tien ◽  
Kieu Chi Thanh ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Staphylococcus Aureus ◽  
Antibiotic Resistance ◽  
Meca Gene ◽  
Bloodstream Infections ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Methicillin Resistant ◽  
Resistance Profile ◽  
Northern Vietnam ◽  
Antibiotic Resistance Profile ◽  
Encoding Genes

Background:  Evaluating the antibiotic susceptibility and resistance genes is essential in the clinical management of bloodstream infections (BSIs). Nevertheless, there are still limited studies in Northern Vietnam. AIM: This study aimed to determine the antibiotic resistance profile and methicillin-resistant encoding genes of Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) causing BSIs in Northern Vietnam. METHODS: The cross-sectional study was done from December 2012 to June 2014 in two tertiary hospitals in Northern Vietnam. Tests performed at the lab of the hospital. RESULTS:  In 43 S. aureus strains isolating, 53.5 % were MRSA. Distribution of gene for overall, MRSA, and MSSA strains were following: mecA gene (58.1 %; 95.7%, and 15%), femA gene (48.8%, 47.8%, and 50%), femB gene (88.4%, 82.6%, and 95%). Antibiotic resistance was highest in penicillin (100%), followed by erythromycin (65.1%) and clindamycin (60.5%). Several antibiotics were susceptible (100%), including vancomycin, tigecycline, linezolid, quinupristin/dalfopristin. Quinolone group was highly sensitive, include ciprofloxacin (83.7%), levofloxacin (86%) and moxifloxacin (86%). CONCLUSION:  In S. aureus causing BSIs, antibiotic resistance was higher in penicillin, erythromycin, and clindamycin. All strains were utterly susceptible to vancomycin, tigecycline, linezolid, quinupristin/dalfopristin.

scholarly journals Bacterial etiology and antibiotic resistance profile of bloodstream infections in human immunodeficiency virus patients from Southern India

2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 82
Author(s):  
Pachamuthu Balakrishnan ◽  
ChinnambeduRavichandran Swathirajan ◽  
MarimuthuRagavan Rameshkumar ◽  
SunilSuhas Solomon ◽  
Amrose Pradeep ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Human Immunodeficiency Virus ◽  
Antibiotic Resistance ◽  
Bloodstream Infections ◽  
Southern India ◽  
Resistance Profile ◽  
Antibiotic Resistance Profile ◽  
Immunodeficiency Virus
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