scholarly journals Injection practices of healthcare professionals in a Tertiary Care Hospital

2012 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 177-181 ◽  
Author(s):  
H.S. Rehan ◽  
Deepti Chopra ◽  
Ravinder Kumar Sah ◽  
Tanuj Chawla ◽  
Arpit Agarwal ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Rajneesh Mohan Siwan ◽  
Jayanta K. Das ◽  
Sanjay Gupta

Background: As per available estimates, around three billion injections are administered annually in India and out of these, 1.89 billion are being unsafe. The present study was undertaken to observe and assess injection practices among Healthcare Professionals (HCP) in a tertiary care hospital.Methods: This was a cross-sectional, descriptive study conducted among doctors and nurses of purposively selected five departments in a government tertiary care hospital in Delhi. Primary data was collected using Self-administered questionnaire (SAQ) technique for which WHO Tool C Questionnaire was suitably modified, pre-tested and administered to HCP. Number of participants were 250 (131 doctors and 119 nurses). Injection practices were also observed in HCP and a total of 126 observations (60 in doctors & 66 in nurses) were made. Collected data was analyzed using Microsoft Excel & SPSS.Results: Though overall injection practices of the HCP were satisfactory but unsafe practices with respect to use of unclean surface for injection preparation (35%), not maintaining proper hand hygiene (33%) and not segregating bio medical waste at source by (22.3%) HCP were observed.Conclusions: Though compliance to best international injection practices in many areas were observed still unsafe practices were observed. Guidelines on Injection safety, Post Exposure Prophylaxis (PEP), judicious use of injections and reporting of adverse events/ sentinel events/near miss events to be prepared by the hospital at the earliest. It must be ensured that these guidelines are complied with by the HCP.


Author(s):  
Anjan Datta ◽  
Kaushik Nag ◽  
Nabarun Karmakar ◽  
Tamal Chakraborty

Background: Injection is considered as one of the key procedures of drug delivery all over the world. Unsafe injection practices are very common in countries like India. This study was aimed to assess knowledge, attitude and practice of injection safety in a tertiary care hospital of Tripura.Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 300 participants including staff nurses, operation theater (OT) assistants and laboratory technicians of Tripura Medical College and Dr. BRAM Teaching Hospital, Hapania; who were primarily involved in routine injection practices related to patient care from January 15th to February 14th 2018. Data was collected using a self-administered questionnaire and analyzed using SPSS version 16.0.Results: Majority (77%) of the participants in this study belonged to 18 to 25 years age group and were females (71.3%); mostly were nurses (88%), followed by OT assistants (6.3%) and laboratory technicians (5.7%) respectively. Good injection safety practices were reported by majority of the participants (67.3%). Higher mean age with knowledge of injection safety, nurses as compared to others and probational work experience than permanent were found to have significant association with safe injection practices of the participants.Conclusions: Even though study findings showed good practice related to injection safety among the health care personnel like similar other studies in this country, still improvement is required to fulfil the gap in knowledge and attitude of the health care providers to keep unsafe injection to the minimum level.


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