Lactobacillus paracasei subsp. paracasei NTU 101-fermented skim milk as an adjuvant to uracil-tegafur reduces tumor growth and improves chemotherapy side effects in an orthotopic mouse model of colorectal cancer

2019 ◽  
Vol 55 ◽  
pp. 36-47 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chia-Yuan Chang ◽  
Bing-Ying Ho ◽  
Tzu-Ming Pan
Keyword(s):  
Colorectal Cancer ◽  
Side Effects ◽  
Mouse Model ◽  
Tumor Growth ◽  
Skim Milk ◽  
Lactobacillus Paracasei ◽  
Orthotopic Mouse Model ◽  
Chemotherapy Side Effects

scholarly journals Establishment of an Endoscopy-Guided Minimally Invasive Orthotopic Mouse Model of Colorectal Cancer

Cancers ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (10) ◽  
pp. 3007
Author(s):  
Chen Chen ◽  
Jens Neumann ◽  
Florian Kühn ◽  
Serene M. L. Lee ◽  
Moritz Drefs ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Colorectal Cancer ◽  
Mouse Model ◽  
Minimally Invasive ◽  
Tumor Growth ◽  
Hepatic Metastases ◽  
Specific Cell ◽  
Local Tumor ◽  
Orthotopic Mouse Model ◽  
Endoscopic Score ◽  
Local Tumor Growth

Open orthotopic mouse models of colorectal cancer have disadvantages such as the requirement for advanced surgical skills or the trauma caused by laparotomy. To overcome these drawbacks, this study aimed to evaluate the establishment of a minimally invasive model using murine colonoscopy. CT26 and MC38 CRC cells of different concentrations were injected into BALB/C and C57BL/6J mice, respectively. Follow-up endoscopies were performed to assign an endoscopic score to tumor growth. Gross autopsy, histologic and immuno-histochemical evaluation, and immune scoring were performed. To describe the learning curve of the procedures, a performance score was given. Local tumor growth with colorectal wall infiltration, luminal ulceration, the presence of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes, lympho-vascular invasion, and early spontaneous lymph node, peritoneal, and hepatic metastases were observed. The tumors showed cytoplasmic immuno-staining for CK20. Compared to the MC38/C57BL/6J model, tumorigenicity and immunogenicity of the CT26/BALB/C model were higher. Tumor volume correlated with the endoscopic score. This endoscopy-guided orthotopic mouse model is easy to learn and quick to establish. It features early metastasis and enables the study of interactions with the immune system. When specific cell concentrations and cell lines are applied, controlled local tumor growth and metastasis can be achieved within short observation periods.

Small molecule tolfenamic acid inhibits PC-3 cell proliferation and invasion in vitro, and tumor growth in orthotopic mouse model for prostate cancer

The Prostate ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 72 (15) ◽  
pp. 1648-1658 ◽  
Author(s):  
Umesh T. Sankpal ◽  
Maen Abdelrahim ◽  
Sarah F. Connelly ◽  
Chris M. Lee ◽  
Rafael Madero-Visbal ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Prostate Cancer ◽  
Cell Proliferation ◽  
Mouse Model ◽  
Tumor Growth ◽  
Small Molecule ◽  
Tolfenamic Acid ◽  
Orthotopic Mouse Model ◽  
Proliferation And Invasion

Metformin decreases IL-22 secretion to suppress tumor growth in an orthotopic mouse model of hepatocellular carcinoma

2014 ◽  
Vol 136 (11) ◽  
pp. 2556-2565 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dong Zhao ◽  
Xi-Dai Long ◽  
Tian-Fei Lu ◽  
Tao Wang ◽  
Wei-Wei Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Hepatocellular Carcinoma ◽  
Mouse Model ◽  
Tumor Growth ◽  
Orthotopic Mouse Model

scholarly journals Monitoring Prostate Tumor Growth in an Orthotopic Mouse Model Using Three-Dimensional Ultrasound Imaging Technique

2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-45 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jie Ni ◽  
Paul Cozzi ◽  
Tzong-Tyng Hung ◽  
Jingli Hao ◽  
Peter Graham ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mouse Model ◽  
Tumor Growth ◽  
Ultrasound Imaging ◽  
Imaging Technique ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Prostate Tumor ◽  
Orthotopic Mouse Model
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