Zhenqing recipe alleviates diabetic nephropathy in experimental type 2 diabetic rats through suppression of SREBP-1c

2012 ◽  
Vol 142 (1) ◽  
pp. 144-150 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiuying Wen ◽  
Yali Zeng ◽  
Lifang Liu ◽  
Hui Zhang ◽  
Wenguang Xu ◽  
...  
2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chutima Srimaroeng ◽  
Atcharaporn Ontawong ◽  
Naruwan Saowakon ◽  
Pornpun Vivithanaporn ◽  
Anchalee Pongchaidecha ◽  
...  

Cladophora glomerataextract (CGE) has been shown to exhibit antigastric ulcer, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, hypotensive, and antioxidant activities. The present study investigated antidiabetic and renoprotective effects of CGE in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) rats. The rats were induced by high-fat diet and streptozotocin and supplemented daily with 1 g/kg BW of CGE for 12 weeks. The renal transport function was assessed by the uptake ofpara-aminohippurate mediated organic anion transporters 1 (Oat1) and 3 (Oat3), using renal cortical slices. These two transporters were known to be upregulated by insulin and PKCζwhile they were downregulated by PKCαactivation. Compared to T2DM, CGE supplemented rats had significantly improved hyperglycaemia, hypertriglyceridemia, insulin resistance, and renal morphology. The baseline uptake ofpara-aminohippurate was not different among experimental groups and was correlated with Oat1 and 3 mRNA expressions. Nevertheless, while insulin-stimulated Oat1 and 3 functions in renal slices were blunted in T2DM rats, they were improved by CGE supplementation. The mechanism of CGE-restored insulin-stimulated Oat1 and 3 functions was clearly shown to be associated with upregulated PKCζand downregulated PKCαexpressions and activations. These findings indicate that CGE has antidiabetic effect and suggest it may prevent diabetic nephropathy through PKCs in a T2DM rat model.


2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 532-541 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hasan S. Yusufoglu ◽  
Gamal A. Soliman ◽  
Rehab F. Abdel-Rahm ◽  
Maged Saad Abdel-Kade ◽  
Majid A. Ganaie ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 60-65 ◽  
Author(s):  
Moumita Dutta ◽  
Utpal Kumar Biswas ◽  
Runu Chakraborty ◽  
Piyasa Banerjee ◽  
Debasish Maji ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 51 (5) ◽  
pp. 749-755 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pei-Bo Li ◽  
Wan-Ling Lin ◽  
Yong-Gang Wang ◽  
Wei Peng ◽  
Xue-Ying Cai ◽  
...  

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