scholarly journals Yield anisotropy effects on buckling of circular tubes under bending

2006 ◽  
Vol 43 (22-23) ◽  
pp. 7099-7118 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Corona ◽  
L.-H. Lee ◽  
S. Kyriakides
2021 ◽  
Vol 243 ◽  
pp. 112650
Author(s):  
Boyi Zhang ◽  
Jian Zhang ◽  
Li Wang ◽  
Yuexin Jiang ◽  
Wei Wang ◽  
...  

1991 ◽  
Vol 113 (3) ◽  
pp. 206-210 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Yogi Goswami

This paper analyzes velocity profiles for flow through circular tubes in laminar, turbulent, and transition region flows and how they affect measurement by flow-meters. Experimental measurements of velocity profiles across the cross-section of straight circular tubes were made using laser doppler velocimetry. In addition, flow visualization was done using the hydrogen bubble technique. Velocity profiles in the laminar and the turbulent flow are quite predictable which allow the determination of meter factors for accurate flow measurement. However, the profiles can not be predicted at all in the transition region. Therefore, for the accuracy of the flowmeter, it must be ensured that the flow is completely in the laminar regime or completely in the turbulent regime. In the laminar flow a bend, even at a large distance, affects the meter factor. The paper also discusses some strategies to restructure the flow to avoid the transition region.


2010 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 177-189 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kuo‐Long Lee ◽  
Chao‐Yu Hung ◽  
Hao‐Yuan Chang ◽  
Wen‐Fung Pan

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