Experimental investigation of evaporation heat transfer and pressure drop of ammonia in a 30° chevron plate heat exchanger

2012 ◽  
Vol 35 (6) ◽  
pp. 1757-1765 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad S. Khan ◽  
Tariq S. Khan ◽  
Ming-C. Chyu ◽  
Zahid H. Ayub
Keyword(s):  
Heat Transfer ◽  
Experimental Investigation ◽  
Heat Exchanger ◽  
Pressure Drop ◽  
Plate Heat Exchanger ◽  
Plate Heat ◽  
Evaporation Heat ◽  
Evaporation Heat Transfer

Evaporation Heat Transfer and Pressure Drop of Refrigerant R-134a in a Plate Heat Exchanger

1999 ◽  
Vol 121 (1) ◽  
pp. 118-127 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y.-Y. Yan ◽  
T.-F. Lin
Keyword(s):  
Heat Transfer ◽  
Heat Transfer Coefficient ◽  
Heat Exchanger ◽  
Pressure Drop ◽  
Plate Heat Exchanger ◽  
Vapor Quality ◽  
Plate Heat ◽  
Evaporation Heat ◽  
Evaporation Heat Transfer ◽  
R 134A

The evaporation heat transfer coefficient and pressure drop for refrigerant R-134a flowing in a plate heat exchanger were investigated experimentally in this study. Two vertical counterflow channels were formed in the exchanger by three plates of commercial geometry with a corrugated sine shape of a chevron angle of 60 deg. Upflow boiling of refrigerant R-134a in one channel receives heat from the hot downflow of water in the other channel. The effects of the mean vapor quality, mass flux, heat flux, and pressure of R-134a on the evaporation heat transfer and pressure drop were explored. The quality change of R-134a between the inlet and outlet of the refrigerant channel ranges from 0.09 to 0.18. Even at a very low Reynolds number, the present flow visualization of evaporation in a plate heat exchanger with the transparent outer plate showed that the flow in the plate heat exchanger remains turbulent. It is found that the evaporation heat transfer coefficient of R-134a in the plates is much higher than that in circular pipes and shows a very different variation with the vapor quality from that in circular pipes, particularly in the convective evaporation dominated regime at high vapor quality. Relatively intense evaporation on the corrugated surface was seen from the flow visualization. Moreover, the present data showed that both the evaporation heat transfer coefficient and pressure drop increase with the vapor quality. At a higher mass flux the pressure drop is higher for the entire range of the vapor quality but the evaporation heat transfer is clearly better only at the high quality. Raising the imposed wall heat flux was found to slightly improve the heat transfer, while at a higher refrigerant pressure, both the heat transfer and pressure drop are slightly lower. Based on the present data, empirical correlations for the evaporation heat transfer coefficient and friction factor were proposed.

scholarly journals Evaporation Heat Transfer and Pressure Drop of Refrigerant R134a in a Plate Heat Exchanger

1997 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi-Yie Yan ◽  
Tsing-Fa Lin ◽  
Bing-Chwen Yang
Keyword(s):  
Heat Transfer ◽  
Heat Transfer Coefficient ◽  
Heat Exchanger ◽  
Pressure Drop ◽  
Transfer Coefficient ◽  
Plate Heat Exchanger ◽  
Vapor Quality ◽  
Plate Heat ◽  
Evaporation Heat ◽  
Evaporation Heat Transfer

The characteristics of evaporation heat transfer and pressure drop for refrigerant R134a flowing in a plate heat exchanger were investigated experimentally in this study. Two vertical counter flow channels were formed in the exchanger by three plates of commercialized geometry with a corrugated sine shape of a chevron angle of 60°. Upflow boiling of refrigerant R134a in one channel receives heat from the hot downflow of water in the other channel. The effects of the heat flux, mass flux, quality and pressure of R134a on the evaporation heat transfer and pressure drop were explored. The preliminary measured data for the water to water single phase convection showed that the heat transfer coefficient in the plate heat exchanger is about 9 times of that in a circular pipe at the same Reynolds number. Even at a very low Reynolds number, the present flow visualization in a plate heat exchanger with the transparent outer plate showed that the flow in the plate heat exchanger remains turbulent. Data for the pressure drop were also examined in detail. It is found that the evaporation heat transfer coefficient of R134a in the plates is quite different from that in circular pipe, particularly in the convective evaporation dominated regime at high vapor quality. Relatively intense boiling on the corrugated surface was seen from the flow visualization. More specifically, the present data showed that both the evaporation heat transfer coefficient and pressure drop increase with the vapor quality. At a higher mass flux the pressure drop is higher for the entire range of the vapor quality but the heat transfer is only better at high quality. Raising the imposed wall heat flux was found to slightly improve the heat transfer. While at a higher system pressure the heat transfer and pressure drop are both slightly lower.

Evaporation Heat Transfer and Pressure Drop of HFC-134a Inside a Plate Heat Exchanger

2001 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Ouazia
Keyword(s):  
Heat Transfer ◽  
Heat Flux ◽  
Heat Exchanger ◽  
Pressure Drop ◽  
Plate Heat Exchanger ◽  
Vapor Quality ◽  
Transfer Coefficients ◽  
Plate Heat ◽  
Evaporation Heat ◽  
Evaporation Heat Transfer

Abstract An experimental investigation was carried out to provide data on heat transfer coefficient and pressure drop for upward flow of refrigerant 134a in a typical plate heat exchanger. Upflow boiling of R-134a in one channel receives heat from the hot downflow of water in the two adjacent channels. Measurements were conducted on three sets of plates with chevron angles of 0°, 30°, and 60°, and the effects of mean vapor quality, mass flux, and heat flux on the evaporation heat transfer and pressure drop were explored. It was found that the channels with small chevron angle have higher heat transfer than channels with large chevron angle, for both subcooling and vapor quality inlet conditions. It was clear that the heat transfer coefficients were not sensitive to the heat flux but were dependent on the flow conditions (mass velocity and vapour quality). Based on the experimental data, empirical correlations for the evaporation heat transfer enhancement factor and the two-phase pressure drop multipliers were proposed.

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