The flow pattern map of a two-phase non-Newtonian liquid–gas flow in the vertical pipe

2004 ◽  
Vol 30 (6) ◽  
pp. 551-563 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marek Dziubinski ◽  
Henryk Fidos ◽  
Marek Sosno
Author(s):  
Rafael Amaya-Gómez ◽  
Jorge López ◽  
Hugo Pineda ◽  
Diana Urbano-Caguasango ◽  
Jorge Pinilla ◽  
...  

A way to predict two-phase liquid-gas flow patterns is presented for horizontal, vertical and inclined pipes. A set of experimental data (7702 points, distributed among 22 authors) and a set of synthetic data generated using OLGA Multiphase Toolkit v.7.3.3 (59 674 points) were gathered. A filtering process based on the experimental void fraction was proposed. Moreover, a classification of the pattern flows based on a supervised classification and a probabilistic flow pattern map is proposed based on a Bayesian approach using four pattern flows: Segregated Flow, Annular Flow, Intermittent Flow, and Bubble Flow. A new visualization technique for flow pattern maps is proposed to understand the transition zones among flow patterns and provide further information than the flow pattern map boundaries reported in the literature. Following the methodology proposed in this approach, probabilistic flow pattern maps are obtained for oil–water pipes. These maps were determined using an experimental dataset of 11 071 records distributed among 53 authors and a numerical filter with the water cut reported by OLGA Multiphase Toolkit v7.3.3.


Author(s):  
Yuqing Xue ◽  
Huixiong Li ◽  
Tianyou Sheng ◽  
Changjiang Liao

A large amount of air need be transported into the reservoir in the deep stratum to supply oxygen to some microbes in Microbial Enhanced Oil Recovery (MEOR). Air-water two-phase flows downward along vertical pipeline during the air transportation. Base on the experiment data described in this paper, the characteristics of air-water two phase flow patterns were investigated. The flow pattern map of air-water two phase flows in the pipe with inner diameter of 65 mm was drawn, criterions of flow pattern transition were discussed, and the dynamic signals of the pressure and the differential pressure of the two phase flow were recorded to characterize the three basic flow regimes indirectly. The frictional pressure drop of downward flow in vertical pipe must not be disregarded contrast with upward two phase flow in the vertical pipe because the buoyancy must be overcame when the gas flows downward along pipe, and there would be a maximum value of frictional when the flow pattern translated from slug flow to churn flow.


Author(s):  
Subrata Kumar Majumder ◽  
Sandip Ghosh ◽  
Gautam Kundu ◽  
Arun Kumar Mitra

Experimental study on two-phase pressure drop in a vertical pipe with air-Newtonian and non-Newtonian liquid in slug flow regime has been carried out within a range of gas and liquid flowrate of 0.5×10-4 to 1.92×10-4 m-3/s and 1.6×10-4 to 6.7×10-4 m3/s respectively. In the present study air and four types of liquids such as water, amyl alcohol, glycerin (two different concentrations), and CMC (Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose) are used. The present data were analyzed by two-phase friction method. To predict the two-phase pressure drop, correlations have been developed with Newtonian and non-Newtonian liquid. A general correlation was also developed to predict the two-phase pressure drop in a vertical column of diameter 0.01905 m and 3.4 m height combining both the Newtonian and non-Newtonian liquid systems.


1998 ◽  
Vol 120 (1) ◽  
pp. 140-147 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Kattan ◽  
J. R. Thome ◽  
D. Favrat

An improved two-phase flow pattern map is proposed for evaporation in horizontal tubes. The new map was developed based on flow pattern data for five different refrigerants covering a wide range of mass velocities and vapor qualities. The new map is valid for both adiabatic and diabatic (evaporating) flows and accurately identifies about 96 percent of the 702 data points. In addition, the new flow pattern map includes the prediction of the onset of dryout at the top of the tube during evaporation inside horizontal tubes as a function of heat flux and flow parameters.


2012 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 117
Author(s):  
PRIYO HERU ADIWIBOWO

Multi-phase flows are widely encountered in several engineering and industrial facilities, such as conventional steam power  plants, evaporators and condensers, pressurized-water nuclear reactors, a wide variety of petroleum industries, chemicals and  food processing industries. Surely, in the complex pipeline  installation of these systems, vertical pipe will be commonly  used for pipe connection. The purpose of this work is to investigate the flow pattern of gas-liquid two phase in the vertical pipe. Experiments will be performed in a 36 mm ID  acrylic pipe vertical. Superifical liquid velocities and volumetric gas quality will be varied 0.3~1,1 m/s and 0.05~0.2 respectively. Digital camera will be used for flow pattern  visualization in the vertical pipe. It was observed that effect of vertical pipe on flow pattern formed cluster bubbly flow for low volumetric gas quality with high superifical liquid velocities. For  superifical liquid velocities with medium volumetric gas quality formed homogeneous bubbly flow and high volumetric gas quality is dense bubbly flow.


2013 ◽  
Vol 136 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Haiwang Li ◽  
Teck Neng Wong ◽  
Martin Skote ◽  
Fei Duan

This paper presents the predictions of the axial distribution of liquid level and interfacial level gradient (ILG) for nonuniform non-Newtonian liquid-gas flow in horizontal tubes. The non-Newtonian liquid is described using power-law model, while the model of Heywood and Charles for uniform non-Newtonian liquid-gas two-phase flow, which was developed based on one dimensional energy equation, is extended to describe nonuniform stratified flow by incorporating the effect of interfacial level gradient. Two different critical liquid levels are found from the energy equation and are adopted as boundary condition to calculate the interfacial level distribution upstream of the channel exit. The results from the model are compared with the published numerical and experimental data. The results show that the model can predict the interfacial level distribution and interfacial level gradient for nonuniform stratified flow. Low liquid velocity, low gas velocity and high liquid viscosity are beneficial for forming a nonuniform flow with interfacial level gradient. The difference between the analytical model and the published data is smaller than 10%.


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