Comparison of two models in predicting pore water electrical conductivity in different porous media

Geoderma ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 189-190 ◽  
pp. 563-573 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Kargas ◽  
P. Kerkides
1985 ◽  
Vol 31 (9) ◽  
pp. 5990-5997 ◽  
Author(s):  
James N. Roberts ◽  
Lawrence M. Schwartz

Fractals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenhui Song ◽  
Masa Prodanovic ◽  
Jun Yao ◽  
Kai Zhang ◽  
Qiqi Wang

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Madiha Khadhraoui ◽  
John Molson ◽  
Najat Bhiry

<p>In natural porous environments, soil particle migration during flow plays an important role in soil stability and pollutant transport by affecting soil mechanical properties and water quality. In northern areas, permafrost degradation alters the subsurface connection pathways leading to mass movements and rearrangement of the soil. To date, few models have included the influence of temporal and spatial variations of flow velocity and porous media heterogeneity on the transport and deposition of suspended particles.</p><p>In this study, laboratory column experiments and a numerical model were used to investigate these issues. The laboratory column experiments were carried out under different flow rates and the effect of porous media heterogeneity was investigated using different grain size distributions. The soil columns were reconstituted from several samples taken in the studied site, the Tasiapik Valley, located in the discontinuous permafrost zone near Umiujaq, Nunavik, Québec. During the experiments, the spatio-temporal distribution of the porosity and the hydraulic conductivity was monitored using X-ray computed tomography imaging (CT-SCAN). Using the pore water velocity computed from the groundwater flow solution, the advection–dispersion transport equation with a first-order kinetic term for particle deposition was solved using the finite element model Heatflow/Smoker. The dependency of the attachment kinetics on the pore water velocity and on the porous media heterogeneity was included. The model was tested and validated with an analytical solution and calibrated with the experimental data. Our simulations highlight the roles of hydrodynamic conditions and soil characteristics on particle transport and deposition mechanisms and the susceptibility of the porous medium to thermo-suffosion in permafrost environments.</p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 223 (2) ◽  
pp. 993-1006
Author(s):  
Luong Duy Thanh ◽  
Damien Jougnot ◽  
Phan Van Do ◽  
Nguyen Van Nghia A ◽  
Vu Phi Tuyen ◽  
...  

SUMMARY In reservoir and environmental studies, the geological material characterization is often done by measuring its electrical conductivity. Its main interest is due to its sensitivity to physical properties of porous media (i.e. structure, water content, or fluid composition). Its quantitative use therefore depends on the efficiency of the theoretical models to link them. In this study, we develop a new physically based model that takes into account the surface conductivity for estimating electrical conductivity of porous media under partially saturated conditions. The proposed model is expressed in terms of electrical conductivity of the pore fluid, water saturation, critical water saturation and microstructural parameters such as the minimum and maximum pore/capillary radii, the pore fractal dimension, the tortuosity fractal dimension and the porosity. Factors influencing the electrical conductivity in porous media are also analysed. From the proposed model, we obtain an expression for the relative electrical conductivity that is consistent with other models in literature. The model predictions are successfully compared with published experimental data for different types of porous media. The new physically based model for electrical conductivity opens up new possibilities to characterize porous media under partially saturated conditions with geoelectrical and electromagnetic techniques.


2019 ◽  
Vol 177 ◽  
pp. 107435 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kaiqiang Liu ◽  
Xiaowei Cheng ◽  
Jingxue Li ◽  
Xianshu Gao ◽  
Yan Cao ◽  
...  

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