Bidirectional expression of Toll-like receptor 7 gene in urinary bladder cancer and urinary tract infection of Iraqi patients

Gene Reports ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
pp. 100491
Author(s):  
Rasha M.A. Al-Humairi ◽  
Muna T. Al-Musawi ◽  
Ali H. Ad'hiah
Keyword(s):  
Bladder Cancer ◽  
Urinary Tract Infection ◽  
Urinary Tract ◽  
Urinary Bladder ◽  
Tract Infection ◽  
Urinary Bladder Cancer ◽  
Toll Like Receptor

scholarly journals Risk of Cancer after Lower Urinary Tract Infection: A Population-Based Cohort Study

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 390 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chia-Hung Huang ◽  
Ying-Hsiang Chou ◽  
Han-Wei Yeh ◽  
Jing-Yang Huang ◽  
Shun-Fa Yang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Urinary Tract Infection ◽  
Cohort Study ◽  
Urinary Tract ◽  
Urinary Bladder ◽  
Tract Infection ◽  
Lower Urinary Tract ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Lower Urinary Tract Infection ◽  
Lower Urinary

To investigate the association among lower urinary tract infection (UTI), the type and timing of antibiotic usage, and the subsequent risk of developing cancers, especially genitourinary cancers (GUC), in Taiwan. This retrospective population-based cohort study was conducted using 2009–2013 data from the Longitudinal Health Insurance Database. This study enrolled patients who were diagnosed with a UTI between 2010 and 2012. A 1:2 propensity score-matched control population without UTI served as the control group. Multivariate analysis with a multiple Cox regression model was applied to analyze the data. A total of 38,084 patients with UTI were included in the study group, and 76,168 participants without UTI were included in the control group. The result showed a higher hazard ratio of any cancer in both sexes with UTI (for males, adjusted hazard ratio (aHR) = 1.32; 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.12–1.54; for females, aHR = 1.21; 95% CI = 1.08–1.35). Patients with UTI had a higher probability of developing new GUC than those without UTI. Moreover, the genital organs, kidney, and urinary bladder of men were significantly more affected than those of women with prior UTI. Furthermore, antibiotic treatment for more than 7 days associated the incidence of bladder cancer in men (7–13 days, aHR = 1.23, 95% CI = 0.50–3.02; >14 days, aHR = 2.73, CI = 1.32–5.64). In conclusion, UTI is significantly related to GUC and may serve as an early sign of GUC, especially in the male genital organs, prostate, kidney, and urinary bladder. During UTI treatment, physicians should cautiously prescribe antibiotics to patients.

scholarly journals URINARY BLADDER GOSSIPYBOMA

2006 ◽  
Vol 13 (01) ◽  
pp. 160-161
Author(s):  
MUHAMMAD IJAZ ◽  
BASHIR UR REHMAN ◽  
REHAN-E- KIBRIA
Keyword(s):  
Urinary Tract Infection ◽  
Urinary Tract ◽  
Urinary Bladder ◽  
Tract Infection ◽  
Recurrent Uti ◽  
History Of

A 57 years old gentleman was brought with history of recurrent UTI (Urinary tract infection) of 01 yearduration. Following transvesical prostatectomy. UTI could not be controlled after using appropriate antibiotics. Allrelevant investigations were performed. His cystoscopic examination revealed retained gauze piece (12 inches ) inurinary bladder, which was retrieved.

scholarly journals Symptom-based diagnosis of overactive bladder: an overview

2013 ◽  
Vol 5 (5-S2) ◽  
pp. 135
Author(s):  
Alan Wein
Keyword(s):  
Bladder Cancer ◽  
Urinary Tract Infection ◽  
Urinary Tract ◽  
Tract Infection ◽  
Overactive Bladder ◽  
Clinical Diagnosis ◽  
Urge Incontinence ◽  
Subjective Assessment ◽  
Current Definition ◽  
Definition Of

The current definition of overactive bladder (OAB) is “urgency,with or without urge incontinence, usually with frequency andnocturia in the absence of an underlying metabolic or pathologiccondition.” Urgency, in turn, is defined as a “sudden, compellingdesire to pass urine that is difficult to defer.” While these definitionsprovide the framework for making a clinical diagnosis ofOAB, they rely on subjective assessment of the symptoms by thepatient. As well, the symptoms of OAB can be similar to thoseseen in other conditions, such as urinary tract infection, benignprostatic enlargement and bladder cancer. These other potentialdiagnoses should be ruled out in a noninvasive manner beforemaking a diagnosis of OAB.

URINARY TRACT INFECTION AND RISK OF BLADDER CANCER

1984 ◽  
Vol 119 (4) ◽  
pp. 510-515 ◽  
Author(s):  
ARLENE F. KANTOR ◽  
PATRICIA HARTGE ◽  
ROBERT N. HOOVER ◽  
AMBATI S. NARAYANA ◽  
J. W. SULLIVAN ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bladder Cancer ◽  
Urinary Tract Infection ◽  
Urinary Tract ◽  
Tract Infection

Role of urinary tract infection in bladder cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis

2018 ◽  
Vol 36 (8) ◽  
pp. 1181-1190 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christopher E. Bayne ◽  
Dannah Farah ◽  
Katherine W. Herbst ◽  
Michael H. Hsieh
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Bladder Cancer ◽  
Urinary Tract Infection ◽  
Urinary Tract ◽  
Tract Infection ◽  
Meta Analysis

scholarly journals Surface analysis of ureteral stent before and after implantation in the bodies of child patients

Urolithiasis ◽  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katarzyna Arkusz ◽  
Kamila Pasik ◽  
Andrzej Halinski ◽  
Adam Halinski
Keyword(s):  
Urinary Tract Infection ◽  
Urinary Tract ◽  
Urinary Bladder ◽  
Tract Infection ◽  
Ureteral Stent ◽  
Ureteral Stents ◽  
Salt Deposition ◽  
Child Patients ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Dj Stent

Abstract The aim of this work was to determine which part of a double-J ureteral stent (DJ stents) showed the highest tendency to crystal, calculi, and biofilm deposition after ureterorenoscopic-lithotripsy procedure (URS-L) to treat calcium oxalate stones. Additionally, the mechanical strength and the stiffness of DJ stents were evaluated before and after exposure to urine. Obtained results indicated that the proximal (renal pelvis) and distal (urinary bladder) part is the most susceptible for post-URS-L fragments and urea salt deposition. Both, the outer and inner surfaces of the DJ ureteral stents were completely covered even after 7 days of implantation. Encrustation of DJ stents during a 31-day period results in reducing the Young’s modulus by 27–30%, which confirms the loss of DJ stent elasticity and increased probability of cracks or interruption. Performed analysis pointed to the need to use an antibacterial coating in the above-mentioned part of the ureteral stent to prolong its usage time and to prevent urinary tract infection.

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