Characterization of MAT gene functions in the life cycle of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum reveals a lineage-specific MAT gene functioning in apothecium morphogenesis

2016 ◽  
Vol 120 (9) ◽  
pp. 1105-1117 ◽  
Author(s):  
Benjamin Doughan ◽  
Jeffrey A. Rollins
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle ◽  
Sclerotinia Sclerotiorum ◽  
Gene Functions ◽  
Mat Gene

scholarly journals CD25890, a conserved protein that modulates sporulation initiation in Clostridioides difficile

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Diogo Martins ◽  
Michael A. DiCandia ◽  
Aristides L. Mendes ◽  
Daniela Wetzel ◽  
Shonna M. McBride ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle ◽  
Biofilm Formation ◽  
Regulatory Protein ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Human Intestine ◽  
Healthy Humans ◽  
Clostridioides Difficile ◽  
Nutritional Conditions ◽  
Sporulation Initiation

AbstractBacteria that reside in the gastrointestinal tract of healthy humans are essential for our health, sustenance and well-being. About 50–60% of those bacteria have the ability to produce resilient spores that are important for the life cycle in the gut and for host-to-host transmission. A genomic signature for sporulation in the human intestine was recently described, which spans both commensals and pathogens such as Clostridioides difficile and contains several genes of unknown function. We report on the characterization of a signature gene, CD25890, which, as we show is involved in the control of sporulation initiation in C. difficile under certain nutritional conditions. Spo0A is the main regulatory protein controlling entry into sporulation and we show that an in-frame deletion of CD25890 results in increased expression of spo0A per cell and increased sporulation. The effect of CD25890 on spo0A is likely indirect and mediated through repression of the sinRR´ operon. Deletion of the CD25890 gene, however, does not alter the expression of the genes coding for the cytotoxins or the genes involved in biofilm formation. Our results suggest that CD25890 acts to modulate sporulation in response to the nutrients present in the environment.

Interaction of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum with Brassica napus: cloning and characterization of endo- and exo-polygalacturonases expressed during saprophytic and parasitic modes

2004 ◽  
Vol 41 (8) ◽  
pp. 754-765 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rugang Li ◽  
Roger Rimmer ◽  
Lone Buchwaldt ◽  
Andrew G Sharpe ◽  
Ginette Séguin-Swartz ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Brassica Napus ◽  
Sclerotinia Sclerotiorum

Characterization of a novel Sclerotinia sclerotiorum RNA virus as the prototype of a new proposed family within the order Tymovirales

2016 ◽  
Vol 219 ◽  
pp. 92-99 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kunfei Li ◽  
Dan Zheng ◽  
Jiasen Cheng ◽  
Tao Chen ◽  
Yanping Fu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sclerotinia Sclerotiorum ◽  
Rna Virus

First characterization of a newly emerging phytopathogen, Sclerotinia sclerotiorum causing white mold in pea

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Md. Rabiul Islam ◽  
Abdul Mannan Akanda ◽  
Md. Mofazzal Hossain ◽  
Md. Motaher Hossain
Keyword(s):  
Sclerotinia Sclerotiorum ◽  
White Mold

Characterization of a newly identified RNA segment derived from the genome of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum reovirus 1

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jichun Jia ◽  
Fan Mu ◽  
Yanping Fu ◽  
Jiasen Cheng ◽  
Yang Lin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sclerotinia Sclerotiorum

scholarly journals Cloning and molecular characterization of a new fungal xylanase gene from Sclerotinia sclerotiorum S2

BMB Reports ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 44 (10) ◽  
pp. 653-658 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olfa Elleuch Ellouze ◽  
Sana Loukil ◽  
Mohamed Nejib Marzouki
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Characterization ◽  
Sclerotinia Sclerotiorum ◽  
Xylanase Gene

Structural and functional characterization of the GalNAc/Gal-specific lectin from the phytopathogenic ascomycete Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Lib.) de Bary

2003 ◽  
Vol 308 (2) ◽  
pp. 396-402 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laure Candy ◽  
Els J.M Van Damme ◽  
Willy J Peumans ◽  
Laurence Menu-Bouaouiche ◽  
Monique Erard ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sclerotinia Sclerotiorum ◽  
Functional Characterization

Pratylenchidae: Achlysiella, Hirschmanniella, Nacobbus, Pratylenchus, Radopholus and Zygotylenchus species.

2021 ◽  
pp. 337-406
Author(s):  
Ziaul Haque ◽  
Mujeebur Rahman Khan
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle ◽  
Risk Analysis ◽  
Host Resistance ◽  
Chemical Control ◽  
Economic Importance ◽  
Detailed Account ◽  
Pest Risk Analysis ◽  
Management Measures ◽  
Pest Risk

Abstract This chapter provides information on geographical distribution; host plants; symptoms; biology and life cycle; economic importance; movement and means of dispersal; pest risk analysis; invasiveness rating; management measures, including cultural, host resistance, biological, and chemical control; and detailed account of diagnosis procedures, such as morphological, biochemical, and molecular characterization, of Achlysiella, Hirschmanniella, Nacobbus, Pratylenchus, Radopholus and Zygotylenchus species.

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