Seasonal changes in the effects of free-air CO2 enrichment (FACE) on nitrogen (N) uptake and utilization of rice at three levels of N fertilization

2007 ◽  
Vol 100 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 189-199 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lianxin Yang ◽  
Jianye Huang ◽  
Hongjie Yang ◽  
Guichun Dong ◽  
Hongjiang Liu ◽  
...  
2006 ◽  
Vol 97 (4) ◽  
pp. 549-557 ◽  
Author(s):  
ALMAZ BORJIGIDAI ◽  
KOUKI HIKOSAKA ◽  
TADAKI HIROSE ◽  
TOSHIHIRO HASEGAWA ◽  
MASUMI OKADA ◽  
...  

2000 ◽  
Vol 27 (9) ◽  
pp. 851 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hubert Isopp ◽  
Marco Frehner ◽  
José P. F. Almeida ◽  
Herbert Blum ◽  
Markus Daepp ◽  
...  

This paper originates from a presentation at the International Conference on Assimilate Transport and Partitioning, Newcastle, NSW, August 1999 Swards of Lolium perenne L. were grown in the field in a long-term free air CO2 enrichment (FACE) facility. The CO2 treatment was combined with two levels of N fertilization and regular defoliation, which resulted in plants with a wide range of source–sink relations. C and N metabolism were investigated to assess the role of carbohydrate and nitrogenous compounds in leaves in indicating source–sink relations. Sucrose exhibited the largest changes in contents during the day–night cycle; therefore, it was identified as the main short-term storage compound for night-time export. Fructan accumulation indicated the degree of surplus C supply in the source compared to C use in sinks. Nitrate content depended mainly on N fertilization, and was reduced under elevated pCO2. Nitrate appeared to indicate a current surplus of available N relative to the need for growth. Amino acid content responded strongly to N fertilization but decreased only slightly under elevated pCO2. Protein content, however, decreased significantly under elevated pCO2. The patterns of diurnal changes of C or N compounds did not differ between CO2 treatments. Down-regulation of photosynthesis appeared to occur when plants were extremely N-limited as under elevated pCO2, low N and at a late regrowth stage.


2017 ◽  
Vol 418 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 231-240 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shimpei Oikawa ◽  
Hitomi Ehara ◽  
Mika Koyama ◽  
Tadaki Hirose ◽  
Kouki Hikosaka ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 234 ◽  
pp. 107-118 ◽  
Author(s):  
Markus Dier ◽  
Jan Sickora ◽  
Martin Erbs ◽  
Hans-Joachim Weigel ◽  
Christian Zörb ◽  
...  

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