A novel SMA-magnetorheological hybrid bracing system for seismic control

2021 ◽  
Vol 244 ◽  
pp. 112709
Author(s):  
Shahin Zareie ◽  
Anas Salem Issa ◽  
Rudolf Seethaler ◽  
Abolghassem Zabihollah ◽  
Rafiq Ahmad
Author(s):  
Seyed Bahram Beheshti Aval ◽  
Saba Ghayoumi ◽  
Iman Hajirasouliha

Author(s):  
Akira Fukukita ◽  
Tomoo Saito ◽  
Keiji Shiba

We study the control effect for a 20-story benchmark building and apply passive or semi-active control devices to the building. First, the viscous damping wall is selected as a passive control device which consists of two outer plates and one inner plate, facing each other with a small gap filled with viscous fluid. The damping force depends on the interstory velocity, temperature and the shearing area. Next, the variable oil damper is selected as a semi-active control device which can produce the control forces by little electrical power. We propose a damper model in which the damping coefficient changes according to both the response of the damper and control forces based on an LQG feedback and feedforward control theory. It is demonstrated from the results of a series of simulations that the both passive device and semi-active device can effectively reduce the response of the structure in various earthquake motions.


1995 ◽  
Vol 35 (3) ◽  
pp. 361-376 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hassan A. Moghaddam ◽  
H. Estekanchi
Keyword(s):  

2005 ◽  
Vol 297-300 ◽  
pp. 628-634 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kenichi Ohi ◽  
Jae Hyouk Choi

This paper deals with shape memory alloy. As a first step to assess the applicability of this kind of alloy in a structural system, a tension bar made of this kind of alloy that exhibits pseudo-elasticity at room temperature is used herein as a passive bracing system. This paper describes sub-structure pseudo-dynamic tests on pseudo-elastic bracing system with hysteretic damper. A pseudo-elastic bracing system is better to be used with other hysteretic elements such as a hysteretic damper. A damper provides energy dissipation within small displacement levels, and a pseudo-elastic bracing system works in turn as a back-up/fail-safe system when an accidental failure of damper or damper interface occurs, and also it helps to pull back the structure to the original position by uninstalling the damper after earthquake.


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