Mechanism of load introduction and transfer within steel-encased CFST members with shear connections

2021 ◽  
Vol 242 ◽  
pp. 112576
Author(s):  
Fei Xu ◽  
Sha-Sha Song ◽  
Zhichao Lai ◽  
Ju Chen
Keyword(s):  
PCI Journal ◽  
1989 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 102-119 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harry R. Foerster ◽  
Sami H. Rizkalla ◽  
J. Scott Heuvel

2021 ◽  
Vol 184 ◽  
pp. 106780
Author(s):  
Kaveh Arjomandi ◽  
Josiah Matthews ◽  
Brett Wyman
Keyword(s):  

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 527-535
Author(s):  
Rafał Budziński ◽  
Lucjan Ślęczka

AbstractConnections made by self-drilling screws are often used in steel cold-formed structures and sheeting. Their structural properties, such as resistance, flexibility and ductility are obtained by testing under monotonically increasing loading and can influence on overall behaviour of structures. This paper presents results of experimental study how variable load deteriorates those structural properties of lap shear connections with self-drilling screws. One monotonic and four variable loading histories were utilized, with displacement and force control. Applied loading histories were aimed to simulate persistent design situation, which referred to the conditions of normal use according to EN 1990. Deterioration of resistance and flexibility have been assessed for each variable loading history. It was observed that resistance deterioration is directly proportional to loading range. In case of flexibility, at small displacement range connectors become stiffer. Degradation of flexibility starts to increase at larger displacement range.


1982 ◽  
Vol 108 (2) ◽  
pp. 311-325
Author(s):  
Joseph A. Yura ◽  
Peter C. Birkemoe ◽  
James M. Ricles

2019 ◽  
Vol 153 ◽  
pp. 254-274 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amir Ahmad Hedayat ◽  
Amin Iranpour ◽  
Ehsan Ahmadi Afzadi

Author(s):  
Mohammed Abdulhussein Al-Shuwaili ◽  
Alessandro Palmeri ◽  
Maria Teresa Lombardo

Push-out tests (POTs) have been widely exploited as an alternative to the more expensive full-scale bending tests to characterize the behaviour of shear connections in steel-concrete composite beams. In these tests, two concrete slabs are typically attached to a steel section with the connectors under investigation, which are then subjected to direct shear. The results allow quantifying the relationship between applied load and displacements at the steel-concrete interface. Since this relationship is highly influenced by the boundary conditions of POT samples, different experimental setups have been used, where the slabs are either restricted or free to slide horizontally, as researchers have tried to reduce any discrepancy between POT and full-scale composite beam testing. Based on a critical review of various POT configurations presented in the dedicated literature, this paper presents an efficient one-sided POT (OSPOT) method. While OSPOT and POT specimens are similar, in the proposed OPSPOT setup only one of the two slabs is directly loaded in each test, and the slab is free to move vertically. Thus, two results can be obtained from one specimen, i.e. one from each slab. A series of POTs and OSPOTs have been conducted to investigate the behaviour and the shear resistance of headed stud connectors through the two methods of testing. The results of this study than were compared with those of different POTs setups conducted by other researchers. The new OSPOT results show in general an excellent agreement with the analytical predictions offered by both British and European standards, as well as the estimated shear resistance proposed other researchers in the literature. These findings suggest that the proposed one-sided setup could be used as an efficient and economical option for conducting the POT, as it has the potential not only to double the number of results, but also to simplify the fabrication of the samples, which is important in any large experimental campaign, and to allow testing with limited capacity of the actuator. 


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document