Numerical assessment of effective width in steel-concrete composite box girder bridges with partial interaction

2021 ◽  
Vol 239 ◽  
pp. 112333
Author(s):  
Renato Silva Nicoletti ◽  
Alexandre Rossi ◽  
Alex Sander Clemente de Souza ◽  
Carlos Humberto Martins
2020 ◽  
pp. 136943322097174 ◽  
Author(s):  
Renato Silva Nicoletti ◽  
Alexandre Rossi ◽  
Alex Sander Clemente de Souza ◽  
Carlos Humberto Martins

The present paper aims to determine numerically in the Abaqus® software the parameters that have the greatest influence on the effective width of steel-concrete composite box girder bridges. In the technical standards and in the literature, there is no specific recommendation for calculating the effective width in steel-concrete composite box girder bridge. As an alternative, the existing recommendations for steel-concrete composite I-girders are adopted. Therefore, in the absence of standards recommendations for steel-concrete composite box girder bridges, there is a need for an investigation into the distribution of stresses at the steel-concrete interface, because if the effective width was admitted incorrectly, may result in costly or even unsafe solutions. For this purpose, the effective numerical width of 160 models of steel-concrete composite box girder bridges was determined, in which the study variables were the configuration of the transversal section, the slab height, the span length and the elements arrangement in the cross section. After analyzing the results, it was proposed a recommendation to determine effective width of steel-concrete composite box girder bridges.


Author(s):  
Renato Silva Nicoletti ◽  
Alex Sander Clemente de Souza

ABSTRACT: Bridges are structures built to overcome obstacles and allow continuity of transport routes. In the search for efficient construction systems, steel-concrete composite structures, especially box girder bridges, emerged. The American AASHTO and European EN 1994-2-2 standards present design procedures for this type of bridge, but there are still doubts about which portion of the concrete slab contributes to each web strength in composite section (effective width). The present paper aims to evaluate, by numerical analysis in the Abaqus® software, the concrete slab effective width and to verify whether the expressions for its calculation in composite I-girder bridges are valid for box girder sections. After analyzing the results, it was found that the standards recommendations for composite I-girder cannot be applied directly to box girders. Finally, based on the numerical analysis, an equation was proposed to calculate the effective width of steel-concrete composite box girder bridges.


Structures ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 30 ◽  
pp. 1097-1108
Author(s):  
Zhi-Qi He ◽  
Yonghui Li ◽  
Tian Xu ◽  
Zhao Liu ◽  
Zhongguo John Ma

2005 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 678-692 ◽  
Author(s):  
Magdy Samaan ◽  
Khaled Sennah ◽  
John B. Kennedy

2013 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 326-334 ◽  
Author(s):  
Caitlyn Davis-McDaniel ◽  
Mashrur Chowdhury ◽  
Weichiang Pang ◽  
Kakan Dey

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