Shaking table tests and seismic design suggestions for innovative suspended ceiling systems with detachable metal panels

2021 ◽  
Vol 232 ◽  
pp. 111830
Author(s):  
Zheng Luo ◽  
Jianyang Xue ◽  
Tiegang Zhou ◽  
Liangjie Qi ◽  
Xiangbi Zhao
2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (05) ◽  
pp. 1750020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ma Xianfeng ◽  
Wang Guobo ◽  
Wu Jun ◽  
Ji Qianqian

Shaking table tests were conducted on typical models of subway structures subjected to several seismic shaking time histories to study seismic response of subway structures in soft ground as well as to provide data for validation of seismic design methods for underground structure. Three types of tests were presented herein, namely green field test, subway station test, and test for joint structure between subway station and tunnel. The similitude and modeling aspects of the 1g shaking table test are discussed. The seismic response of Shanghai clay in different depths was examined under different input waves to understand the acceleration amplification feature in both green field and in the presence of underground structure. Damage situation was checked on internal sections of both subway station and tunnels by halving the model structure. Structure deformation was investigated in terms of element strain under different earthquake loadings. The findings from this study provides useful pointers for future shaking table tests on underground structures/facilities, and the seismic response characteristic of underground structure derived from the shaking table test could be helpful for validating seismic design method for subway station.


Author(s):  
B. J. Brown

Modern industrial pallet racking systems in use in
 New Zealand are adaptions of overseas design, using thin 
walled cold formed sections. These sections are not generally considered suitable for plastic deformations, or resistance to seismically induced loadings. This paper reviews full scale shaking table tests reported by Rack Manufacturers Institute, Pittsburg, (R.M.I.) in 1980, and comments on the applicability of the results to the seismic design philosophy embodied in
 NZS 4203. Seismic performance criteria (not strictly the same as for building structures) are proposed, and design approaches suggested that will enable the capacity design requirements of NZS 4203 to be considered, while keeping with the cold formed sections traditionally used for pallet rack construction.


Author(s):  
Akihito Otani ◽  
Izumi Nakamura ◽  
Hajime Takada ◽  
Masaki Shiratori

Elbow is an essential element for three dimensionally arranged piping and it is actually used in most kinds of plants. Many great researches on the flexibility and stress intensity regarding elbow elements have been performed. Moreover, we can greatly benefit from the design code where elbow elements are specified. Our research group also started a research on ultimate strength of piping systems containing elbows in 1997 and we have performed several kinds of elbow element tests and shaking table tests. All experimental results have shown that the failure loads are far higher than those described by the design criteria. The authors have confirmed that the seismic design margin is extremely conservative. In this paper, the results of shaking table tests of piping, elbow element experiments and the stress calculation for those experiments based on design code are described, their results are compared with the seismic design criteria, and the margin is discussed. The authors point out the necessity of a new design code on the basis of the detail analysis and strain criteria in order to describe more appropriate and reasonable seismic design margin of the piping.


2012 ◽  
Vol 12 (05) ◽  
pp. 1250034 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. L. JIN ◽  
T. X. WU ◽  
Z. G. LI

Vertical seismic performance is an important issue for the seismic design of large-scale engineering structures. The structure, which is relatively flexible and unrestricted vertically, may resonate and its response is obviously magnified under vertical earthquake excitations. The main objective of this study is to investigate the earthquake-resistance performance of a quayside container crane under vertical seismic excitations. To this end, a geometric-scaled model of 1:50 was firstly constructed according to the similitude law. Then using this model, a hammering modal test and a series of shaking table tests were successively conducted to obtain the dynamic characteristics and vertical seismic responses. Furthermore, the experimental results were compared with the computed results of prototype obtained from numerical analysis and agreed fairly well. From dynamic response results, it is found that the large-scale structure has relatively high vertical earthquake-resistance capacity and could satisfy the seismic design requirement. The findings reported in this paper are expected to provide some valuable information for studying other similar structures in the future.


2021 ◽  
Vol 146 ◽  
pp. 106675
Author(s):  
Anastasios Tsiavos ◽  
Anastasios Sextos ◽  
Andreas Stavridis ◽  
Matt Dietz ◽  
Luiza Dihoru ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 242 ◽  
pp. 112517
Author(s):  
Hanyun Zhang ◽  
Cai Jiang ◽  
Shuming Liu ◽  
Liaojun Zhang ◽  
Chen Wang ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 109 ◽  
pp. 103775
Author(s):  
Xuanming Ding ◽  
Yanling Zhang ◽  
Qi Wu ◽  
Zhixiong Chen ◽  
Chenglong Wang

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